After some conversations around the topic of launching a community
staging network ( [forum post
1](https://forum.polkadot.network/t/a-new-test-network-for-polkadot/4325),
[forum post
2](https://forum.polkadot.network/t/the-new-polkadot-community-testnet/4956)
). And Erin having introduced the community testnet in the [last episode
of AAG](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uzJEGVG78_E&t=1612s).

I would like to include the `paseo` options as one of the chains
available for launching using the polkadot node.

Note that the chain spec implementation is not yet included at this
stage.

UPDATE:

Merged master with rebase enabled and introduced quite some noise in
this PR.
Relevant changes are in:
- `polkadot/node/service/chain-specs/paseo.json`
- `polkadot/node/service/src/chain_spec.rs`
- `polkadot/cli/src/command.rs`

---------

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Branislav Kontur <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: joe petrowski <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Kian Paimani <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Jegor Sidorenko <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Alexander Theißen <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Sergej Sakac <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Adel Arja <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Gonçalo Pestana <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Ross Bulat <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Francisco Gamundi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Adrian Catangiu <[email protected]>

Currently, collators and their alongside nodes spin up a full-scale
overseer running a bunch of subsystems that are not needed if the node
is not a validator. That was considered to be harmless; however, we've
got problems with unused subsystems getting stalled for a reason not
currently known, resulting in the overseer exiting and bringing down the
whole node.

This PR aims to only run needed subsystems on such nodes, replacing the
rest with `DummySubsystem`.

It also enables collator-optimized availability recovery subsystem
implementation.

Partially solves #1730.

Topology is coming only at the beginning of each session, so we might
lose it if prospective parachains was not enabled at the begining of the
session, so cache it for later use.

Fixes: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/3058

---------

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gheorghe <[email protected]>

Continues the work of https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot/pull/7312.
`MultiLocation` was modified to implement serialize in no-std in that
PR, but not the assets types.
This PR does the same for assets, and this also allows to inject them in
pallets that require them in genesis.

Related https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/3032

---

Using https://github.com/liamaharon/cargo-workspace-version-tools/ 

`cargo run -- sync --path ../polkadot-sdk`

---------

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

🤦🏼



---------

Signed-off-by: Andrei Sandu <[email protected]>

also remove some dead code and deduplicate some error handling

the new release brings performance improvements and support for
systematic chunk recovery, needed in:
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1644

This PR introduces a new `NonFungibleAdapter`.

It will be useful for enabling cross-chain Coretime region transfers, as
the existing `NonFungiblesAdapter` is unsuitable for this purpose. This
is due to the fact that there is only one class of items within the
`pallet-broker`, i.e., the Coretime regions.

---------

Co-authored-by: Francisco Aguirre <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>

Add subsystem benchmarks for `availability-distribution` and `biftield-distribution` (availability write) (#2970)

Introduce a new test objective : `DataAvailabilityWrite`.

The new benchmark measures the network and cpu usage of
`availability-distribution`, `biftield-distribution` and
`availability-store` subsystems from the perspective of a validator node
during the process when candidates are made available.

Additionally I refactored the networking emulation to support bandwidth
acounting and limits of incoming and outgoing requests.

Screenshot of succesful run


<img width="1293" alt="Screenshot 2024-01-17 at 19 17 44"
src="https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/assets/54316454/fde11280-e25b-4dc3-9dc9-d4b9752f9b7a">

---------

Signed-off-by: Andrei Sandu <[email protected]>

Fixes: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/2138.

Especially on restart AuthorithyDiscovery cache is not populated so we
create an invalid topology and messages won't be routed correctly for
the entire session. This PR proposes to try to fix this by updating the
topology as soon as we now the Authority/PeerId mapping, that should
impact the situation dramatically.


[This issue was hit
yesterday](https://grafana.teleport.parity.io/goto/o9q2625Sg?orgId=1),
on Westend and resulted in stalling the finality.


# TODO

- [x] Unit tests
- [x] Test impact on versi

---------

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gheorghe <[email protected]>

Bumps [arbitrary](https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary) from 1.3.0 to
1.3.2.
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md">arbitrary's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>1.3.2</h2>
<p>Released 2023-10-30.</p>
<h3>Added</h3>
<ul>
<li>Added <code>Arbitrary</code> implementations for
<code>Arc&lt;[T]&gt;</code> and
<code>Rc&lt;[T]&gt;</code>. <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/pull/160">#160</a></li>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2>1.3.1</h2>
<p>Released 2023-10-11.</p>
<h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li>Fixed an issue with generating collections of collections in
<code>arbitrary_take_rest</code> where
<code>&lt;Vec&lt;Vec&lt;u8&gt;&gt;&gt;::arbitrary_take_rest</code> would
never
generate <code>vec![vec![]]</code> for example. See
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/pull/159">#159</a>
for details.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/commit/66e75c5bf57275d400d3ebc746e0cee4f6ff9596"><code>66e75c5</code></a>
Bump to version 1.3.1</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/commit/04054dfa1a0f07b233db0581c2d61615df737ade"><code>04054df</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/issues/160">#160</a>
from kpreid/arcslice</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/commit/ef5dff63e4f3079acc6455445f0a8080d4857813"><code>ef5dff6</code></a>
Implement <code>Arbitrary</code> for <code>Arc\&lt;[A]&gt;</code> and
<code>Rc\&lt;[A]&gt;</code>.</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/commit/b3e8342ea8dc8437aff3d3a1f5b95b7c02bf57f5"><code>b3e8342</code></a>
Bump to version 1.3.1</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/commit/c1fa740bb777940bda77a4154d035805b4ecce5b"><code>c1fa740</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/issues/159">#159</a>
from fitzgen/arbitrary-take-rest-and-collections-of-c...</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/commit/f19fd7a512fe953e902954d01fe046475d8f01a7"><code>f19fd7a</code></a>
Add clippy allow for existing code running afoul of new clippy lint</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/commit/27560f182b5f0feb8dbd70791cbadd6fbd622411"><code>27560f1</code></a>
Fix <code>Unstructured::arbitrary_take_rest_iter</code> for collections
of collections</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/commit/80d6bfe5e8c864a05ed8c1f0a107bca632ea8c61"><code>80d6bfe</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/issues/157">#157</a>
from jyn514/ip-addr</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/commit/7d3364edb6a39554c4b97f0d0548289f001121fe"><code>7d3364e</code></a>
impl Arbitrary for IpAddr</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/commit/0bdbec8a9fdf19a18e6cb8ffe4022b9a6a588cf2"><code>0bdbec8</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/issues/151">#151</a>
from Ekleog-NEAR/patch-2</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/rust-fuzz/arbitrary/compare/v1.3.0...v1.3.2">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


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</details>

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/3042/files#r1465115145

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

Moved from: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot/pull/6951

closes https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/490

- [x] update cumulus

--- 
This PR introduces transactional processing of certain xcm instructions.
For the list of instructions checkout
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/490. The transactional
processing is implemented as an xcm-executor config item. The two
implementations in this PR are `FrameTransactionalProcessor` and `()`.
The `()` implementation does no transactional processing. Each
implementation of the `ProcessTransaction` trait has an
`IS_TRANSACTIONAL` const that tells the XCVM if transactional processing
is actually implemented. If Transactional processing is implemented,
changes to touched registers should also be rolled back to prevent
inconsistencies.


Note for reviewers:
Check out the following safety assumption:
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1222/files#diff-4effad7d8c1c9de19fd27e18661cbf2128c8718f3b2420a27d2f816e0749ea53R30

---------

Co-authored-by: Keith Yeung <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Francisco Aguirre <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

## Summary

This PR consolidates `pallet-state-trie-migration` as a part of
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/226 /
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/171:

`pallet-state-trie-migration`:
- [x] replace `Currency` with `fungible` traits
- [x] run benchmarks
- [x] refactor to `DefaultConfig`

`pallet_nicks`:
- [x]  remove

others:
- [x] remove `as Fn*` or `asFun*` stuff based on discussion
[here](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/226#issuecomment-1822861445)

---------

Co-authored-by: Richard Melkonian <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

As activation can fail, we ensure that we don't miss deactivation of
leaves.

This PR implements phase 1 of:
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2372#discussion_r1461873933

NOTE: This means that all the current parachains can upgrade their code
to the maximum size for free.

---------

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Radha <[email protected]>

There were several improvements and PRs that didn't apply to all
runtimes, so this PR attempts to align those small differences. In
addition, the PR eliminates unused dependencies across multiple modules.

Relates to PR for `polkadot-fellows`:
https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/runtimes/pull/154

Found the issue while investigating the recent finality stall on Westend
after upgrading to 1.6.0. Approval distribution aggression is supposed
to trade off bandwidth and re-send assignemnts/approvals until enough
approvals are be received by at least 2/3 validators. This is supposed
to be a catch all mechanism when network connectivity goes south or many
validators reboot at the same time.

This fix ensures that we always resend approvals starting with the first
unfinalized block even in the case when it appears approved from the
node's perspective.

TODO:
- [x] Versi test

---------

Signed-off-by: Andrei Sandu <[email protected]>

This is a rather big change in jsonrpsee, the major things in this bump
are:
- Server backpressure (the subscription impls are modified to deal with
that)
- Allow custom error types / return types (remove jsonrpsee::core::Error
and jsonrpee::core::CallError)
- Bug fixes (graceful shutdown in particular not used by substrate
anyway)
   - Less dependencies for the clients in particular
   - Return type requires Clone in method call responses
   - Moved to tokio channels
   - Async subscription API (not used in this PR)

Major changes in this PR:
- The subscriptions are now bounded and if subscription can't keep up
with the server it is dropped
- CLI: add parameter to configure the jsonrpc server bounded message
buffer (default is 64)
- Add our own subscription helper to deal with the unbounded streams in
substrate

The most important things in this PR to review is the added helpers
functions in `substrate/client/rpc/src/utils.rs` and the rest is pretty
much chore.

Regarding the "bounded buffer limit" it may cause the server to handle
the JSON-RPC calls
slower than before.

The message size limit is bounded by "--rpc-response-size" thus "by
default 10MB * 64 = 640MB"
but the subscription message size is not covered by this limit and could
be capped as well.

Hopefully the last release prior to 1.0, sorry in advance for a big PR

Previous attempt: https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/13992

Resolves https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/748, resolves
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/627

If an Executor is required in some pallet's config, a mock might be
provided where `Executor = ()`. `()` already implements `ExecuteXcm`,
but not `XcmAssetTransfers`, which is also related. This PR just fixes
that so you can skip having to create a whole xcm configuration, which
is non-trivial right now.

Step towards https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/1975

As reported
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/1975#issuecomment-1774534225
I'd like to encapsulate crypto related stuff in a dedicated folder.

Currently all cryptographic primitive wrappers are all sparsed in
`substrate/core` which contains "misc core" stuff.

To simplify the process, as the first step with this PR I propose to
move the cryptographic hashing there.

The `substrate/crypto` folder was already created to contains `ec-utils`
crate.

Notes:
- rename `sp-core-hashing` to `sp-crypto-hashing`
- rename `sp-core-hashing-proc-macro` to `sp-crypto-hashing-proc-macro`
- As the crates name is changed I took the freedom to restart fresh from
version 0.1.0 for both crates

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Hambrock <[email protected]>

... it was like that before it was accidentally changed in
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/commit/a84dd0db



Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gheorghe <[email protected]>

The goal is to move all system chains on Rococo (+ other testnets?) to
use async backing.

Starting with `asset-hub-rococo` to get feedback, before I do the rest.

## Related

Example: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1619/
Guide:
https://github.com/w3f/polkadot-wiki/blob/master/docs/maintain/maintain-guides-async-backing.md

---------

Co-authored-by: Branislav Kontur <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>

Clean up all the old syntax.

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: gupnik <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Nikhil Gupta <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Maksym H <[email protected]>

This PR aims to channel the backpressure of the PVF host's preparation
and execution queues to the candidate validation subsystem consumers.

Related: #708

@mrcnski

 Done the change on the prepare worker, once the prepare worker
part is good I'll do the same for the execute worker.

This is based on
https://github.com/koute/polkavm/blob/11beebd06276ce9b84f335350138479e714f6caf/crates/polkavm/src/sandbox/linux.rs#L711.

## TODO

- [x] Add a check for this capability at startup
- [x] Add prdoc mentioning the new Secure Validator Mode (optional)
requirement.

## Related

Closes #2162

---------

Co-authored-by: Marcin S <[email protected]>

This PR makes a small change the the adder parachain's CLI. It allows
the user to specify an output file explicitly when generating the
genesis wasm and head data.

Now we no longer have to rely on redirecting the output to a file at the
shell level. This change is nice because if you have any debugging lines
enabled, shell redirection does not work.

More to the point, this makes the adder parachain's CLI match the
cumulus collator's CLI. And that will allow tools like Zombienet (that
support both cumulus and the adder) to use the positional argument.

cc @pepoviola



---------

Co-authored-by: Joshy Orndorff <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

Bumps [libc](https://github.com/rust-lang/libc) from 0.2.149 to 0.2.152.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/releases">libc's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>0.2.152</h2>
<h2>What's Changed</h2>
<ul>
<li>openbsd: syscall() has been removed in upcoming OpenBSD 7.5 by <a
href="https://github.com/semarie"><code>@​semarie</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3479">rust-lang/libc#3479</a></li>
<li>adding tcp_info to openbsd by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3481">rust-lang/libc#3481</a></li>
<li>iadding yser_fpxregs_struct data to linux/musl i686. by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3477">rust-lang/libc#3477</a></li>
<li>strftime* api for *BSD by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3483">rust-lang/libc#3483</a></li>
<li>strftime_l for Linux glibc/musl by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3484">rust-lang/libc#3484</a></li>
<li>adding iocb data for io_submit syscall for linux/glibc. by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3486">rust-lang/libc#3486</a></li>
<li>Re-enable <code>i686-pc-windows-gnu</code> CI by <a
href="https://github.com/JohnTitor"><code>@​JohnTitor</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3489">rust-lang/libc#3489</a></li>
<li>Stop testing on FreeBSD 12 by <a
href="https://github.com/asomers"><code>@​asomers</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3475">rust-lang/libc#3475</a></li>
<li>Add <code>ifreq</code>, <code>ifconf</code> and related constants to
Android by <a
href="https://github.com/arctic-alpaca"><code>@​arctic-alpaca</code></a>
in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3487">rust-lang/libc#3487</a></li>
<li>Add waitid function for OpenBSD by <a
href="https://github.com/lcheylus"><code>@​lcheylus</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3490">rust-lang/libc#3490</a></li>
<li>adding SOMAXCONN to redox by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3491">rust-lang/libc#3491</a></li>
<li>Fix typos in comments by <a
href="https://github.com/asomers"><code>@​asomers</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3492">rust-lang/libc#3492</a></li>
<li>fix typos in libc by <a
href="https://github.com/Takashiidobe"><code>@​Takashiidobe</code></a>
in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3496">rust-lang/libc#3496</a></li>
<li>apple adding tcp_connection_info struct by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3482">rust-lang/libc#3482</a></li>
<li>Improve the version parser of Emscripten by <a
href="https://github.com/kleisauke"><code>@​kleisauke</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3498">rust-lang/libc#3498</a></li>
<li>Add constants from <!-- raw HTML omitted --> by <a
href="https://github.com/GuillaumeGomez"><code>@​GuillaumeGomez</code></a>
in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3505">rust-lang/libc#3505</a></li>
<li>Define <code>TFD_TIMER_*</code> constants on FreeBSD. by <a
href="https://github.com/sunfishcode"><code>@​sunfishcode</code></a> in
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3506">rust-lang/libc#3506</a></li>
<li>Add support for posix_spawn on OpenBSD by <a
href="https://github.com/nuudlman"><code>@​nuudlman</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3502">rust-lang/libc#3502</a></li>
<li>clock_nanosleep for dragonflybsd, moving constants freebsd only too.
by <a href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3509">rust-lang/libc#3509</a></li>
<li>solarish add fcntl's O_DIRECT constant. by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3503">rust-lang/libc#3503</a></li>
<li>Unpin cc dependency version by <a
href="https://github.com/JohnTitor"><code>@​JohnTitor</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3511">rust-lang/libc#3511</a></li>
<li>redox: add openpty, login_tty, TIOCSCTTY, and organize functions by
<a href="https://github.com/jackpot51"><code>@​jackpot51</code></a> in
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3512">rust-lang/libc#3512</a></li>
<li>Move all seccomp consts and structs into top-level mod by <a
href="https://github.com/boustrophedon"><code>@​boustrophedon</code></a>
in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3343">rust-lang/libc#3343</a></li>
<li>freebsd 15 support proposal. by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3508">rust-lang/libc#3508</a></li>
<li>Prepare workflow for merge queue by <a
href="https://github.com/JohnTitor"><code>@​JohnTitor</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3514">rust-lang/libc#3514</a></li>
<li>Allow dead_code on <code>clockid_t</code> by <a
href="https://github.com/JohnTitor"><code>@​JohnTitor</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3516">rust-lang/libc#3516</a></li>
<li>Add more items from <code>include/linux/sched.h</code> header by <a
href="https://github.com/GuillaumeGomez"><code>@​GuillaumeGomez</code></a>
in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3515">rust-lang/libc#3515</a></li>
<li>fix typo by <a
href="https://github.com/shuoer86"><code>@​shuoer86</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3517">rust-lang/libc#3517</a></li>
<li>Add sigsuspend to more targets: bsd, haiku, and solarish by <a
href="https://github.com/asomers"><code>@​asomers</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3518">rust-lang/libc#3518</a></li>
<li>Tweak libc-0.2 CI by <a
href="https://github.com/JohnTitor"><code>@​JohnTitor</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3519">rust-lang/libc#3519</a></li>
<li>fuchsia adding pthread_set/getname_np by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3520">rust-lang/libc#3520</a></li>
<li>Prepare docs for libc v0.3 by <a
href="https://github.com/JohnTitor"><code>@​JohnTitor</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3510">rust-lang/libc#3510</a></li>
<li>Merge main into libc-0.2 by <a
href="https://github.com/JohnTitor"><code>@​JohnTitor</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3521">rust-lang/libc#3521</a></li>
<li>Prepare release for v0.2.152 by <a
href="https://github.com/JohnTitor"><code>@​JohnTitor</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3522">rust-lang/libc#3522</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>New Contributors</h2>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/Takashiidobe"><code>@​Takashiidobe</code></a>
made their first contribution in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3496">rust-lang/libc#3496</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/nuudlman"><code>@​nuudlman</code></a>
made their first contribution in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3502">rust-lang/libc#3502</a></li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/boustrophedon"><code>@​boustrophedon</code></a>
made their first contribution in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3343">rust-lang/libc#3343</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/shuoer86"><code>@​shuoer86</code></a>
made their first contribution in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3517">rust-lang/libc#3517</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/compare/0.2.151...0.2.152">https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/compare/0.2.151...0.2.152</a></p>
<h2>0.2.151</h2>
<h2>What's Changed</h2>
<ul>
<li>Add new constants to be used in (linux) sysctl by <a
href="https://github.com/GuillaumeGomez"><code>@​GuillaumeGomez</code></a>
in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3423">rust-lang/libc#3423</a></li>
<li>openbsd ifreq implementation refinement ifru_data member using
proper… by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3390">rust-lang/libc#3390</a></li>
<li>adding reboot to netbsd/openbsd. by <a
href="https://github.com/devnexen"><code>@​devnexen</code></a> in <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3426">rust-lang/libc#3426</a></li>
</ul>
<!-- raw HTML omitted -->
</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/commit/3d175191e6c6ad2b97de090d86d28dbfa4d271a3"><code>3d17519</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/issues/3522">#3522</a>
from JohnTitor/libc-0.2.152</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/commit/0f5d2c1d419543819f072169eab72a85abd2e9d2"><code>0f5d2c1</code></a>
Prepare release for v0.2.152</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/commit/ee500ca0541809005b4ec4c7157add1e170dc545"><code>ee500ca</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/issues/3521">#3521</a>
from rust-lang/main</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/commit/72093f38fbc3c3fec485b0aba6f1ef81ad59ca1e"><code>72093f3</code></a>
Auto merge of <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/issues/3510">#3510</a>
- JohnTitor:prepare-libc-0.3, r=JohnTitor</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/commit/e5612b92d30668eea24495a2d6d84ed1f601f437"><code>e5612b9</code></a>
Auto merge of <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/issues/3520">#3520</a>
- devnexen:fuchsia_upd, r=JohnTitor</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/commit/44ba265df55df13b37a3e1e2145053b68196074d"><code>44ba265</code></a>
fuchsia adding pthread_set/getname_np</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/commit/2f93bfb7678e18a9fc5373dec49384bd23f601c3"><code>2f93bfb</code></a>
Auto merge of <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/issues/3519">#3519</a>
- JohnTitor:tweak-libc-0.2-ci, r=JohnTitor</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/commit/11f7c7b89d9bfe8c53dcca7571c4965fa3375aab"><code>11f7c7b</code></a>
Auto merge of <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/issues/3518">#3518</a>
- asomers:more-sigsuspend, r=JohnTitor</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/commit/0b9596b22c59cd97409c017cc4dc0620e15bd87c"><code>0b9596b</code></a>
Tweak libc-0.2 CI</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/commit/5594447694db909c1ad8fa191a8ac0df734cdd23"><code>5594447</code></a>
Auto merge of <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/libc/issues/3517">#3517</a>
- shuoer86:main, r=JohnTitor</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/compare/0.2.149...0.2.152">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
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resolve #2157 

- [x] fix broken doc links
- [x] fix codec macro typo
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/polkadot/node/core/pvf/common/src/error.rs#L81
(see the comment below)
- [x] refactor `ValidationError`, `PrepareError` and related error types
to use `thiserror` crate

## `codec` issue

`codec` macro was mistakenly applied two times to `Kernel` error (so it
was encoded with 10 instead of 11 and the same as `JobDied`). The PR
changes it to 11 because

- it was an initial goal of the code author
- Kernel is less frequent than JobDied so in case of existing error
encoding it is more probable to have 10 as JobDied than Kernel

See https://github.com/paritytech/parity-scale-codec/issues/555

----
polkadot address: 13zCyRG2a1W2ih5SioL8byqmQ6mc8vkgFwQgVzJSdRUUmp46

---------

Co-authored-by: s0me0ne-unkn0wn <[email protected]>

This is not actually an error of the node, but an issue with the
incoming assignment.

---------

Signed-off-by: Andrei Sandu <[email protected]>

Bumps the known_good_semver group with 1 update:
[clap](https://github.com/clap-rs/clap).

Updates `clap` from 4.4.16 to 4.4.18
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/releases">clap's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v4.4.18</h2>
<h2>[4.4.18] - 2024-01-16</h2>
<h3>Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li><em>(error)</em> When lacking <code>usage</code> feature, ensure the
list of required arguments is unique</li>
</ul>
<h2>v4.4.17</h2>
<h2>[4.4.17] - 2024-01-15</h2>
<h3>Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li>Fix <code>panic!</code> when mixing
<code>args_conflicts_with_subcommands</code> with <code>ArgGroup</code>
(which is implicit with <code>derive</code>) introduced in 4.4.15</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
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<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
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<blockquote>
<h2>[4.4.18] - 2024-01-16</h2>
<h3>Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li><em>(error)</em> When lacking <code>usage</code> feature, ensure the
list of required arguments is unique</li>
</ul>
<h2>[4.4.17] - 2024-01-15</h2>
<h3>Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li>Fix <code>panic!</code> when mixing
<code>args_conflicts_with_subcommands</code> with <code>ArgGroup</code>
(which is implicit with <code>derive</code>) introduced in 4.4.15</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/0134f45ff0e2e2be8c451565e4fbf5d3cb7b7cfd"><code>0134f45</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/995ee032779d802606e599caf4f498ea51e92e82"><code>995ee03</code></a>
docs: Update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/2f1890907ed4e78674feeb96df34cfb813b84686"><code>2f18909</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/5314">#5314</a>
from epage/required</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/0a635b9a20077e2f932a9baee527052d8ed45d9e"><code>0a635b9</code></a>
fix(parser): Don't duplicate requireds when usage disabled</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/e648e086f3934afb40b121b5999b9e23657ddc28"><code>e648e08</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/5311">#5311</a>
from sourcefrog/doc-exitcode</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/8c83971b8c356b8c9abfbbb2320cb946a2ee8139"><code>8c83971</code></a>
docs: Link to exit code info</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/b250c0b5f5920b59e551bf0ec90e17c6103ae4a2"><code>b250c0b</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/5310">#5310</a>
from epage/pty</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/c742b8eb0ca648b645b616e064e00408944f390e"><code>c742b8e</code></a>
chore(complete): Update completest-pty</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/f524d84c1d3eca1c980c5150c750d9e00cbbdb0c"><code>f524d84</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/944fb81cf593af1cd3a58dd959c934f0ff483182"><code>944fb81</code></a>
docs: Update changelog</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
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Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>

There is no need to spawn operators with this debug log.

Closes: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/2974

Backport of https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1863 to
master

Extend candidate sanitation in paras_inherent by removing backing votes
from disabled validators. Check
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/1592 for more details.

This change is related to the disabling strategy implementation
(https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2226).

---------

Co-authored-by: ordian <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: ordian <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Maciej <[email protected]>

Order:

- [x] Start People Chain
- [RPC
node](https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=wss%3A%2F%2Frococo-people-rpc.polkadot.io#/explorer)
- [x] Upgrade Rococo Relay (`EnsureRoot` -> `EnsureSigned`) (v1,006,002)
- Done
[here](https://rococo.subscan.io/extrinsic/0xef07e0f9dbb2b9e829305f132e6ce45d291239286e409177e20895e6687daa6c)
- [x] Migrate all identities
- Done, see extrinsics from [this
account](https://rococo.subscan.io/account/5FyNYrBwndvBttTkGUqGGCRAXtBH4Mh8xELDaxaFywTsjDKb)
- [x] Upgrade Rococo People (remove call filter) (v1,006,002)
- Authorized
[here](https://rococo.subscan.io/extrinsic/0xedf6a80229bd411b7ed8d3a489a767b0f773bed5c49239987a294c293a35b98b)

With added:

- [x] Upgrade Rococo People to fix `poke_deposit` bug (v1,006,001)
- Authorized
[here](https://rococo.subscan.io/extrinsic/0xd1dc3cd6e8274bd0196f8d9f13ed09f6e9c76e6a40f9786a1629f4cb22cf948d)

Note:

It's also possible to remove the Identity Migrator pallet from both the
Relay Chain and the parachain at this time. I will leave them in for now
to preserve the test cases until we run them on Kusama/Polkadot. We will
also want a follow up to remove all Identity-related state from the
Relay Chain.

This PR backports version bumps from release branch
`release-polkadot-v1.6.0` back to `master` and also moved `prdoc` files
related to the release to the appropriate folder

Bumps [futures-util](https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs) from
0.3.28 to 0.3.30.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/releases">futures-util's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>0.3.30</h2>
<ul>
<li>Add
<code>{BiLock,SplitStream,SplitSink,ReadHalf,WriteHalf}::is_pair_of</code>
(<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2797">#2797</a>)</li>
<li>Fix panic in <code>FuturesUnordered::clear</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2809">#2809</a>)</li>
<li>Fix panic in <code>AsyncBufReadExt::fill_buf</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2801">#2801</a>,
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2812">#2812</a>)</li>
<li>Improve support for targets without atomic CAS (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2811">#2811</a>)</li>
<li>Remove build scripts (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2811">#2811</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h2>0.3.29</h2>
<ul>
<li>Add <code>TryStreamExt::try_ready_chunks</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2757">#2757</a>)</li>
<li>Add <code>TryStreamExt::{try_all,try_any}</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2783">#2783</a>)</li>
<li>Add <code>UnboundedSender::{len,is_empty}</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2750">#2750</a>)</li>
<li>Fix <code>Sync</code> impl of <code>FuturesUnordered</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2788">#2788</a>)</li>
<li>Fix infinite loop caused by invalid UTF-8 bytes (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2785">#2785</a>)</li>
<li>Fix build error with -Z minimal-versions (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2761">#2761</a>)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md">futures-util's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h1>0.3.30 - 2023-12-24</h1>
<ul>
<li>Add
<code>{BiLock,SplitStream,SplitSink,ReadHalf,WriteHalf}::is_pair_of</code>
(<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2797">#2797</a>)</li>
<li>Fix panic in <code>FuturesUnordered::clear</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2809">#2809</a>)</li>
<li>Fix panic in <code>AsyncBufReadExt::fill_buf</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2801">#2801</a>,
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2812">#2812</a>)</li>
<li>Improve support for targets without atomic CAS (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2811">#2811</a>)</li>
<li>Remove build scripts (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2811">#2811</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.3.29 - 2023-10-26</h1>
<ul>
<li>Add <code>TryStreamExt::try_ready_chunks</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2757">#2757</a>)</li>
<li>Add <code>TryStreamExt::{try_all,try_any}</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2783">#2783</a>)</li>
<li>Add <code>UnboundedSender::{len,is_empty}</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2750">#2750</a>)</li>
<li>Fix <code>Sync</code> impl of <code>FuturesUnordered</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2788">#2788</a>)</li>
<li>Fix infinite loop caused by invalid UTF-8 bytes (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2785">#2785</a>)</li>
<li>Fix build error with -Z minimal-versions (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2761">#2761</a>)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/commit/de1a0fd64a1bcae9a1534ed4da1699632993cc26"><code>de1a0fd</code></a>
Release 0.3.30</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/commit/68d284545f79ca77690d935859ba0cfe0a1be4ac"><code>68d2845</code></a>
Remove a redundant space in example (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2816">#2816</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/commit/fdd2ce716c1b1064332e4d20f23a58696a2c1c6f"><code>fdd2ce7</code></a>
Fix broken link in <code>CopyBufAbortable</code> docs (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/issues/2815">#2815</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/commit/272a3c709f7502df32a70c621ffe02e1e24ca5a4"><code>272a3c7</code></a>
Use cfg(target_has_atomic) on no-std targets</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/commit/c179201bd1ed11fe3200ca345a3aba3ddfd9497f"><code>c179201</code></a>
FillBuf: Do not call poll_fill_buf twice</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/commit/e6735f3d01b9ced68a60e521f4f7961dc5e9ab0d"><code>e6735f3</code></a>
FuturesUnordered: Fix clear implementation</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/commit/04d01a00a2924525658b19794534bec5672500e6"><code>04d01a0</code></a>
FuturesOrdered: Use 64-bit index</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/commit/e4aa659649940c6412eaf6c4c38b939de3163430"><code>e4aa659</code></a>
remove redundant impl Unpin</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/commit/17851c1f05598a0ec223bca292befbf1d225ac42"><code>17851c1</code></a>
provide a mechanism to determine if io read/write halves are from the
same st...</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/commit/49107994e567323aa026f3f4a3cdb19bc04cf24b"><code>4910799</code></a>
provide a non-destructive mechanism to determine if a sink/stream are
paired</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/rust-lang/futures-rs/compare/0.3.28...0.3.30">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
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# Note for reviewer

Most changes are just syntax changes necessary for the new version.
Most important files should be the ones under the `xcm` folder.

# Description 

Added XCMv4.

## Removed `Multi` prefix
The following types have been renamed:
- MultiLocation -> Location
- MultiAsset -> Asset
- MultiAssets -> Assets
- InteriorMultiLocation -> InteriorLocation
- MultiAssetFilter -> AssetFilter
- VersionedMultiAsset -> VersionedAsset
- WildMultiAsset -> WildAsset
- VersionedMultiLocation -> VersionedLocation

In order to fix a name conflict, the `Assets` in `xcm-executor` were
renamed to `HoldingAssets`, as they represent assets in holding.

## Removed `Abstract` asset id

It was not being used anywhere and this simplifies the code.

Now assets are just constructed as follows:

```rust
let asset: Asset = (AssetId(Location::new(1, Here)), 100u128).into();
```

No need for specifying `Concrete` anymore.

## Outcome is now a named fields struct

Instead of

```rust
pub enum Outcome {
  Complete(Weight),
  Incomplete(Weight, Error),
  Error(Error),
}
```

we now have

```rust
pub enum Outcome {
  Complete { used: Weight },
  Incomplete { used: Weight, error: Error },
  Error { error: Error },
}
```

## Added Reanchorable trait

Now both locations and assets implement this trait, making it easier to
reanchor both.

## New syntax for building locations and junctions

Now junctions are built using the following methods:

```rust
let location = Location {
    parents: 1,
    interior: [Parachain(1000), PalletInstance(50), GeneralIndex(1984)].into()
};
```

or

```rust
let location = Location::new(1, [Parachain(1000), PalletInstance(50), GeneralIndex(1984)]);
```

And they are matched like so:

```rust
match location.unpack() {
  (1, [Parachain(id)]) => ...
  (0, Here) => ...,
  (1, [_]) => ...,
}
```

This syntax is mandatory in v4, and has been also implemented for v2 and
v3 for easier migration.

This was needed to make all sizes smaller.

# TODO
- [x] Scaffold v4
- [x] Port github.com/paritytech/polkadot/pull/7236
- [x] Remove `Multi` prefix
- [x] Remove `Abstract` asset id

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: Keith Yeung <[email protected]>

## Why we need it
To provide another level of understanding to why polkadot's subsystems
may perform slower than expected. Cache misses occur when processing
large amounts of data, such as during availability recovery.

## Why Cachegrind
Cachegrind has many drawbacks: it is slow, it uses its own cache
simulation, which is very basic. But unlike `perf`, which is a great
tool, Cachegrind can run in a virtual machine. This means we can easily
run it in remote installations and even use it in CI/CD to catch
possible regressions.

Why Cachegrind and not Callgrind, another part of Valgrind? It is simply
empirically proven that profiling runs faster with Cachegrind.

## First results
First results have been obtained while testing of the approach. Here is
an example.

```
$ target/testnet/subsystem-bench --n-cores 10 --cache-misses data-availability-read
$ cat cachegrind_report.txt
I refs:        64,622,081,485
I1  misses:         3,018,168
LLi misses:           437,654
I1  miss rate:           0.00%
LLi miss rate:           0.00%

D refs:        12,161,833,115  (9,868,356,364 rd   + 2,293,476,751 wr)
D1  misses:       167,940,701  (   71,060,073 rd   +    96,880,628 wr)
LLd misses:        33,550,018  (   16,685,853 rd   +    16,864,165 wr)
D1  miss rate:            1.4% (          0.7%     +           4.2%  )
LLd miss rate:            0.3% (          0.2%     +           0.7%  )

LL refs:          170,958,869  (   74,078,241 rd   +    96,880,628 wr)
LL misses:         33,987,672  (   17,123,507 rd   +    16,864,165 wr)
LL miss rate:             0.0% (          0.0%     +           0.7%  )
```

The CLI output shows that 1.4% of the L1 data cache missed, which is not
so bad, given that the last-level cache had that data most of the time
missing only 0.3%. Instruction data of the L1 has 0.00% misses of the
time. Looking at an output file with `cg_annotate` shows that most of
the misses occur during reed-solomon, which is expected.

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>