Enable async backing on asset-hub-rococo (#2826)

The goal is to move all system chains on Rococo (+ other testnets?) to
use async backing.

Starting with `asset-hub-rococo` to get feedback, before I do the rest.

## Related

Example: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1619/
Guide:
https://github.com/w3f/polkadot-wiki/blob/master/docs/maintain/maintain-guides-async-backing.md

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Co-authored-by: Branislav Kontur <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>