- Mar 04, 2024
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Gavin Wood authored
Closes #2160 First part of [Extrinsic Horizon](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/2415) Introduces a new trait `TransactionExtension` to replace `SignedExtension`. Introduce the idea of transactions which obey the runtime's extensions and have according Extension data (né Extra data) yet do not have hard-coded signatures. Deprecate the terminology of "Unsigned" when used for transactions/extrinsics owing to there now being "proper" unsigned transactions which obey the extension framework and "old-style" unsigned which do not. Instead we have __*General*__ for the former and __*Bare*__ for the latter. (Ultimately, the latter will be phased out as a type of transaction, and Bare will only be used for Inherents.) Types of extrinsic are now therefore: - Bare (no hardcoded signature, no Extra data; used to be known as "Unsigned") - Bare transactions (deprecated): Gossiped, validated with `ValidateUnsigned` (deprecated) and the `_bare_compat` bits of `TransactionExtension` (deprecated). - Inherents: Not gossiped, validated with `ProvideInherent`. - Extended (Extra data): Gossiped, validated via `TransactionExtension`. - Signed transactions (with a hardcoded signature). - General transactions (without a hardcoded signature). `TransactionExtension` differs from `SignedExtension` because: - A signature on the underlying transaction may validly not be present. - It may alter the origin during validation. - `pre_dispatch` is renamed to `prepare` and need not contain the checks present in `validate`. - `validate` and `prepare` is passed an `Origin` rather than a `AccountId`. - `validate` may pass arbitrary information into `prepare` via a new user-specifiable type `Val`. - `AdditionalSigned`/`additional_signed` is renamed to `Implicit`/`implicit`. It is encoded *for the entire transaction* and passed in to each extension as a new argument to `validate`. This facilitates the ability of extensions to acts as underlying crypto. There is a new `DispatchTransaction` trait which contains only default function impls and is impl'ed for any `TransactionExtension` impler. It provides several utility functions which reduce some of the tedium from using `TransactionExtension` (indeed, none of its regular functions should now need to be called directly). Three transaction version discriminator ("versions") are now permissible: - 0b000000100: Bare (used to be called "Unsigned"): contains Signature or Extra (extension data). After bare transactions are no longer supported, this will strictly identify an Inherents only. - 0b100000100: Old-school "Signed" Transaction: contains Signature and Extra (extension data). - 0b010000100: New-school "General" Transaction: contains Extra (extension data), but no Signature. For the New-school General Transaction, it becomes trivial for authors to publish extensions to the mechanism for authorizing an Origin, e.g. through new kinds of key-signing schemes, ZK proofs, pallet state, mutations over pre-authenticated origins or any combination of the above. ## Code Migration ### NOW: Getting it to build Wrap your `SignedExtension`s in `AsTransactionExtension`. This should be accompanied by renaming your aggregate type in line with the new terminology. E.g. Before: ```rust /// The SignedExtension to the basic transaction logic. pub type SignedExtra = ( /* snip */ MySpecialSignedExtension, ); /// Unchecked extrinsic type as expected by this runtime. pub type UncheckedExtrinsic = generic::UncheckedExtrinsic<Address, RuntimeCall, Signature, SignedExtra>; ``` After: ```rust /// The extension to the basic transaction logic. pub type TxExtension = ( /* snip */ AsTransactionExtension<MySpecialSignedExtension>, ); /// Unchecked extrinsic type as expected by this runtime. pub type UncheckedExtrinsic = generic::UncheckedExtrinsic<Address, RuntimeCall, Signature, TxExtension>; ``` You'll also need to alter any transaction building logic to add a `.into()` to make the conversion happen. E.g. Before: ```rust fn construct_extrinsic( /* snip */ ) -> UncheckedExtrinsic { let extra: SignedExtra = ( /* snip */ MySpecialSignedExtension::new(/* snip */), ); let payload = SignedPayload::new(call.clone(), extra.clone()).unwrap(); let signature = payload.using_encoded(|e| sender.sign(e)); UncheckedExtrinsic::new_signed( /* snip */ Signature::Sr25519(signature), extra, ) } ``` After: ```rust fn construct_extrinsic( /* snip */ ) -> UncheckedExtrinsic { let tx_ext: TxExtension = ( /* snip */ MySpecialSignedExtension::new(/* snip */).into(), ); let payload = SignedPayload::new(call.clone(), tx_ext.clone()).unwrap(); let signature = payload.using_encoded(|e| sender.sign(e)); UncheckedExtrinsic::new_signed( /* snip */ Signature::Sr25519(signature), tx_ext, ) } ``` ### SOON: Migrating to `TransactionExtension` Most `SignedExtension`s can be trivially converted to become a `TransactionExtension`. There are a few things to know. - Instead of a single trait like `SignedExtension`, you should now implement two traits individually: `TransactionExtensionBase` and `TransactionExtension`. - Weights are now a thing and must be provided via the new function `fn weight`. #### `TransactionExtensionBase` This trait takes care of anything which is not dependent on types specific to your runtime, most notably `Call`. - `AdditionalSigned`/`additional_signed` is renamed to `Implicit`/`implicit`. - Weight must be returned by implementing the `weight` function. If your extension is associated with a pallet, you'll probably want to do this via the pallet's existing benchmarking infrastructure. #### `TransactionExtension` Generally: - `pre_dispatch` is now `prepare` and you *should not reexecute the `validate` functionality in there*! - You don't get an account ID any more; you get an origin instead. If you need to presume an account ID, then you can use the trait function `AsSystemOriginSigner::as_system_origin_signer`. - You get an additional ticket, similar to `Pre`, called `Val`. This defines data which is passed from `validate` into `prepare`. This is important since you should not be duplicating logic from `validate` to `prepare`, you need a way of passing your working from the former into the latter. This is it. - This trait takes two type parameters: `Call` and `Context`. `Call` is the runtime call type which used to be an associated type; you can just move it to become a type parameter for your trait impl. `Context` is not currently used and you can safely implement over it as an unbounded type. - There's no `AccountId` associated type any more. Just remove it. Regarding `validate`: - You get three new parameters in `validate`; all can be ignored when migrating from `SignedExtension`. - `validate` returns a tuple on success; the second item in the tuple is the new ticket type `Self::Val` which gets passed in to `prepare`. If you use any information extracted during `validate` (off-chain and on-chain, non-mutating) in `prepare` (on-chain, mutating) then you can pass it through with this. For the tuple's last item, just return the `origin` argument. Regarding `prepare`: - This is renamed from `pre_dispatch`, but there is one change: - FUNCTIONALITY TO VALIDATE THE TRANSACTION NEED NOT BE DUPLICATED FROM `validate`!! - (This is different to `SignedExtension` which was required to run the same checks in `pre_dispatch` as in `validate`.) Regarding `post_dispatch`: - Since there are no unsigned transactions handled by `TransactionExtension`, `Pre` is always defined, so the first parameter is `Self::Pre` rather than `Option<Self::Pre>`. If you make use of `SignedExtension::validate_unsigned` or `SignedExtension::pre_dispatch_unsigned`, then: - Just use the regular versions of these functions instead. - Have your logic execute in the case that the `origin` is `None`. - Ensure your transaction creation logic creates a General Transaction rather than a Bare Transaction; this means having to include all `TransactionExtension`s' data. - `ValidateUnsigned` can still be used (for now) if you need to be able to construct transactions which contain none of the extension data, however these will be phased out in stage 2 of the Transactions Horizon, so you should consider moving to an extension-centric design. ## TODO - [x] Introduce `CheckSignature` impl of `TransactionExtension` to ensure it's possible to have crypto be done wholly in a `TransactionExtension`. - [x] Deprecate `SignedExtension` and move all uses in codebase to `TransactionExtension`. - [x] `ChargeTransactionPayment` - [x] `DummyExtension` - [x] `ChargeAssetTxPayment` (asset-tx-payment) - [x] `ChargeAssetTxPayment` (asset-conversion-tx-payment) - [x] `CheckWeight` - [x] `CheckTxVersion` - [x] `CheckSpecVersion` - [x] `CheckNonce` - [x] `CheckNonZeroSender` - [x] `CheckMortality` - [x] `CheckGenesis` - [x] `CheckOnlySudoAccount` - [x] `WatchDummy` - [x] `PrevalidateAttests` - [x] `GenericSignedExtension` - [x] `SignedExtension` (chain-polkadot-bulletin) - [x] `RefundSignedExtensionAdapter` - [x] Implement `fn weight` across the board. - [ ] Go through all pre-existing extensions which assume an account signer and explicitly handle the possibility of another kind of origin. - [x] `CheckNonce` should probably succeed in the case of a non-account origin. - [x] `CheckNonZeroSender` should succeed in the case of a non-account origin. - [x] `ChargeTransactionPayment` and family should fail in the case of a non-account origin. - [ ] - [x] Fix any broken tests. --------- Signed-off-by:georgepisaltu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by:
Alexandru Vasile <[email protected]> Signed-off-by:
dependabot[bot] <[email protected]> Signed-off-by:
Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by:
Alexandru Gheorghe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by:
Andrei Sandu <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Nikhil Gupta <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
georgepisaltu <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Chevdor <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Bastian Köcher <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Maciej <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Javier Viola <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Marcin S. <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Tsvetomir Dimitrov <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Javier Bullrich <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Koute <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Adrian Catangiu <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Vladimir Istyufeev <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Ross Bulat <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Gonçalo Pestana <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Liam Aharon <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Svyatoslav Nikolsky <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
André Silva <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
s0me0ne-unkn0wn <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
ordian <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Sebastian Kunert <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Aaro Altonen <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Dmitry Markin <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Alexandru Vasile <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Alexander Samusev <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Julian Eager <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Michal Kucharczyk <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Davide Galassi <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Dónal Murray <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
yjh <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Tom Mi <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by:
Will | Paradox | ParaNodes.io <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Bastian Köcher <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Joshy Orndorff <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Joshy Orndorff <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
PG Herveou <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Alexander Theißen <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Kian Paimani <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Juan Girini <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
bader y <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
James Wilson <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
joe petrowski <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
asynchronous rob <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Parth <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Andrew Jones <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Jonathan Udd <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Serban Iorga <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Egor_P <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Branislav Kontur <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Evgeny Snitko <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Just van Stam <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Francisco Aguirre <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
gupnik <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
dzmitry-lahoda <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
zhiqiangxu <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Nazar Mokrynskyi <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Anwesh <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
cheme <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Sam Johnson <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
kianenigma <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Jegor Sidorenko <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Muharem <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
joepetrowski <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Alexandru Gheorghe <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Gabriel Facco de Arruda <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Squirrel <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Andrei Sandu <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
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- Mar 01, 2024
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Egor_P authored
This PR backports Node version and `spec_version` bumps to `1.8.0` from the latest release and orders prdoc files related to it.
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Francisco Aguirre authored
If an XCM execution fails or ends with leftover assets, these will be trapped. In order to claim them, a custom XCM has to be executed, with the `ClaimAsset` instruction. However, arbitrary XCM execution is not allowed everywhere yet and XCM itself is still not easy enough to use for users out there with trapped assets. This new extrinsic in `pallet-xcm` will allow these users to easily claim their assets, without concerning themselves with writing arbitrary XCMs. Part of fixing https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/3495 --------- Co-authored-by: command-bot <> Co-authored-by:
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- Feb 28, 2024
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Oliver Tale-Yazdi authoredThis MR is the merge of https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/14414 and https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/14275. It implements [RFC#13](https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/RFCs/pull/13), closes https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/198. ----- This Merge request introduces three major topicals: 1. Multi-Block-Migrations 1. New pallet `poll` hook for periodic service work 1. Replacement hooks for `on_initialize` and `on_finalize` in cases where `poll` cannot be used and some more general changes to FRAME. The changes for each topical span over multiple crates. They are listed in topical order below. # 1.) Multi-Block-Migrations Multi-Block-Migrations are facilitated by creating `pallet_migrations` and configuring `System::Config::MultiBlockMigrator` to point to it. Executive picks this up and triggers one step of the migrations pallet per block. The chain is in lockdown mode for as long as an MBM is ongoing. Executive does this by polling `MultiBlockMigrator::ongoing` and not allowing any transaction in a block, if true. A MBM is defined through trait `SteppedMigration`. A condensed version looks like this: ```rust /// A migration that can proceed in multiple steps. pub trait SteppedMigration { type Cursor: FullCodec + MaxEncodedLen; type Identifier: FullCodec + MaxEncodedLen; fn id() -> Self::Identifier; fn max_steps() -> Option<u32>; fn step( cursor: Option<Self::Cursor>, meter: &mut WeightMeter, ) -> Result<Option<Self::Cursor>, SteppedMigrationError>; } ``` `pallet_migrations` can be configured with an aggregated tuple of these migrations. It then starts to migrate them one-by-one on the next runtime upgrade. Two things are important here: - 1. Doing another runtime upgrade while MBMs are ongoing is not a good idea and can lead to messed up state. - 2. **Pallet Migrations MUST BE CONFIGURED IN `System::Config`, otherwise it is not used.** The pallet supports an `UpgradeStatusHandler` that can be used to notify external logic of upgrade start/finish (for example to pause XCM dispatch). Error recovery is very limited in the case that a migration errors or times out (exceeds its `max_steps`). Currently the runtime dev can decide in `FailedMigrationHandler::failed` how to handle this. One follow-up would be to pair this with the `SafeMode` pallet and enact safe mode when an upgrade fails, to allow governance to rescue the chain. This is currently not possible, since governance is not `Mandatory`. ## Runtime API - `Core`: `initialize_block` now returns `ExtrinsicInclusionMode` to inform the Block Author whether they can push transactions. ### Integration Add it to your runtime implementation of `Core` and `BlockBuilder`: ```patch diff --git a/runtime/src/lib.rs b/runtime/src/lib.rs @@ impl_runtime_apis! { impl sp_block_builder::Core<Block> for Runtime { - fn initialize_block(header: &<Block as BlockT>::Header) { + fn initialize_block(header: &<Block as BlockT>::Header) -> RuntimeExecutiveMode { Executive::initialize_block(header) } ... } ``` # 2.) `poll` hook A new pallet hook is introduced: `poll`. `Poll` is intended to replace mostly all usage of `on_initialize`. The reason for this is that any code that can be called from `on_initialize` cannot be migrated through an MBM. Currently there is no way to statically check this; the implication is to use `on_initialize` as rarely as possible. Failing to do so can result in broken storage invariants. The implementation of the poll hook depends on the `Runtime API` changes that are explained above. # 3.) Hard-Deadline callbacks Three new callbacks are introduced and configured on `System::Config`: `PreInherents`, `PostInherents` and `PostTransactions`. These hooks are meant as replacement for `on_initialize` and `on_finalize` in cases where the code that runs cannot be moved to `poll`. The reason for this is to make the usage of HD-code (hard deadline) more explicit - again to prevent broken invariants by MBMs. # 4.) FRAME (general changes) ## `frame_system` pallet A new memorize storage item `InherentsApplied` is added. It is used by executive to track whether inherents have already been applied. Executive and can then execute the MBMs directly between inherents and transactions. The `Config` gets five new items: - `SingleBlockMigrations` this is the new way of configuring migrations that run in a single block. Previously they were defined as last generic argument of `Executive`. This shift is brings all central configuration about migrations closer into view of the developer (migrations that are configured in `Executive` will still work for now but is deprecated). - `MultiBlockMigrator` this can be configured to an engine that drives MBMs. One example would be the `pallet_migrations`. Note that this is only the engine; the exact MBMs are injected into the engine. - `PreInherents` a callback that executes after `on_initialize` but before inherents. - `PostInherents` a callback that executes after all inherents ran (including MBMs and `poll`). - `PostTransactions` in symmetry to `PreInherents`, this one is called before `on_finalize` but after all transactions. A sane default is to set all of these to `()`. Example diff suitable for any chain: ```patch @@ impl frame_system::Config for Test { type MaxConsumers = ConstU32<16>; + type SingleBlockMigrations = (); + type MultiBlockMigrator = (); + type PreInherents = (); + type PostInherents = (); + type PostTransactions = (); } ``` An overview of how the block execution now looks like is here. The same graph is also in the rust doc. <details><summary>Block Execution Flow</summary> <p>  </p> </details> ## Inherent Order Moved to https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2154 --------------- ## TODO - [ ] Check that `try-runtime` still works - [ ] Ensure backwards compatibility with old Runtime APIs - [x] Consume weight correctly - [x] Cleanup --------- Signed-off-by:Gavin Wood <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
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- Feb 26, 2024
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Branislav Kontur authored
## Problem During the bumping of the `polkadot-fellows` repository to `[email protected]`, I encountered a situation where the benchmarks `teleport_assets` and `reserve_transfer_assets` in AssetHubKusama started to fail. This issue arose due to a decreased ED balance for AssetHubs introduced [here](https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/runtimes/pull/158/files#diff-80668ff8e793b64f36a9a3ec512df5cbca4ad448c157a5d81abda1b15f35f1daR213), and also because of a [missing CI pipeline](https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/runtimes/issues/197) to check the benchmarks, which went unnoticed. These benchmarks expect the `caller` to have enough: 1. balance to transfer (BTT) 2. balance for paying delivery (BFPD). So the initial balance was calculated as `ED * 100`, which seems reasonable: ``` const ED_MULTIPLIER: u32 = 100; let balance = existential_deposit.saturating_mul(ED_MULTIPLIER.into());` ``` The problem arises when the price for delivery is 100 times higher than the existential deposit. In other words, when `ED * 100` does not cover `BTT` + `BFPD`. I check AHR/AHW/AHK/AHP and this problem has only AssetHubKusama ``` ED: 3333333 calculated price to parent delivery: 1031666634 (from xcm logs from the benchmark) --- 3333333 * 100 - BTT(3333333) - BFPD(1031666634) = −701666667 ``` which results in the error; ``` 2024-02-23 09:19:42 Unable to charge fee with error Module(ModuleError { index: 31, error: [17, 0, 0, 0], message: Some("FeesNotMet") }) Error: Input("Benchmark pallet_xcm::reserve_transfer_assets failed: FeesNotMet") ``` ## Solution The benchmarks `teleport_assets` and `reserve_transfer_assets` were fixed by removing `ED * 100` and replacing it with `DeliveryHelper` logic, which calculates the (almost real) price for delivery and sets it along with the existential deposit as the initial balance for the account used in the benchmark. ## TODO - [ ] patch for 1.6 - https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/3466 - [ ] patch for 1.7 - https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/3465 - [ ] patch for 1.8 - TODO: PR --------- Co-authored-by:
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- Feb 16, 2024
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georgepisaltu authored
Fixes #3014 This PR adds retry mechanics to `pallet-scheduler`, as described in the issue above. Users can now set a retry configuration for a task so that, in case its scheduled run fails, it will be retried after a number of blocks, for a specified number of times or until it succeeds. If a retried task runs successfully before running out of retries, its remaining retry counter will be reset to the initial value. If a retried task runs out of retries, it will be removed from the schedule. Tasks which need to be scheduled for a retry are still subject to weight metering and agenda space, same as a regular task. Periodic tasks will have their periodic schedule put on hold while the task is retrying. --------- Signed-off-by:
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- Feb 13, 2024
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Branislav Kontur authored
I found out during the cleanup of this deprecation message in the `polkadot-fellows` repository that we deprecated `CurrencyAdapter` without making the recommended changes. ## TODO - [ ] fix `polkadot-fellows` bump to 1.6.0 https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/runtimes/pull/159 --------- Co-authored-by:
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- Feb 09, 2024
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Egor_P authored
This PR backports version bumps from `1.7.0` release branch and moves related prdoc files to the appropriate folder.
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- Feb 06, 2024
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Branislav Kontur authored
Relates to: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/3214 ## TODO - [ ] backport to the `1.7.0` release
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Oliver Tale-Yazdi authored
Superseeds https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1245 This PR is a migration of the https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/14577. The PR added associated types (`AddOrigin` & `RemoveOrigin`) to `Config`. It allows you to decouple types and areas of responsibility, since at the moment the same types are responsible for adding and promoting(removing and demoting). This will improve the flexibility of the pallet configuration. ``` /// The origin required to add a member. type AddOrigin: EnsureOrigin<Self::RuntimeOrigin, Success = ()>; /// The origin required to remove a member. The success value indicates the /// maximum rank *from which* the removal may be. type RemoveOrigin: EnsureOrigin<Self::RuntimeOrigin, Success = Rank>; ``` To achieve the backward compatibility, the users of the pallet can use the old type via the new morph: ``` type AddOrigin = MapSuccess<Self::PromoteOrigin, Ignore>; type RemoveOrigin = Self::DemoteOrigin; ``` --------- Signed-off-by:
PraetorP <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
Pavel Orlov <[email protected]>
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- Feb 02, 2024
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Marcin S. authoredBuilt on top of https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2826/ which was a trial run. Guide: https://github.com/w3f/polkadot-wiki/blob/master/docs/maintain/maintain-guides-async-backing.md --------- Signed-off-by:
Dmitry Sinyavin <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
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- Jan 31, 2024
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Oliver Tale-Yazdi authored
Fixup for https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2587 to make the `core-fellowship` crate work with swapped members. Adds a `MemberSwappedHandler` to the `ranked-collective` pallet that are implemented by `core-fellowship+salary`. There is are exhaustive tests [here](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/72aa7ac1/substrate/frame/core-fellowship/src/tests/integration.rs#L338) and [here](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/ab3cdb05 /substrate/frame/salary/src/tests/integration.rs#L224) to check that adding member `1` is equivalent to adding member `0` and then swapping. --------- Signed-off-by:
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Branislav Kontur authored
[frame] `#[pallet::composite_enum]` improved variant count handling + removed `pallet_balances`'s `MaxHolds` config (#2657) I started this investigation/issue based on @liamaharon question [here](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1801#discussion_r1410452499). ## Problem The `pallet_balances` integrity test should correctly detect that the runtime has correct distinct `HoldReasons` variant count. I assume the same situation exists for RuntimeFreezeReason. It is not a critical problem, if we set `MaxHolds` with a sufficiently large value, everything should be ok. However, in this case, the integrity_test check becomes less useful. **Situation for "any" runtime:** - `HoldReason` enums from different pallets: ```rust /// from pallet_nis #[pallet::composite_enum] pub enum HoldReason { NftReceipt, } /// from pallet_preimage #[pallet::composite_enum] pub enum HoldReason { Preimage, } // from pallet_state-trie-migration #[pallet::composite_enum] pub enum HoldReason { SlashForContinueMigrate, SlashForMigrateCustomTop, SlashForMigrateCustomChild, } ``` - generated `RuntimeHoldReason` enum looks like: ```rust pub enum RuntimeHoldReason { #[codec(index = 32u8)] Preimage(pallet_preimage::HoldReason), #[codec(index = 38u8)] Nis(pallet_nis::HoldReason), #[codec(index = 42u8)] StateTrieMigration(pallet_state_trie_migration::HoldReason), } ``` - composite enum `RuntimeHoldReason` variant count is detected as `3` - we set `type MaxHolds = ConstU32<3>` - `pallet_balances::integrity_test` is ok with `3`(at least 3) However, the real problem can occur in a live runtime where some functionality might stop working. This is due to a total of 5 distinct hold reasons (for pallets with multi-instance support, it is even more), and not all of them can be used because of an incorrect `MaxHolds`, which is deemed acceptable according to the `integrity_test`: ``` // pseudo-code - if we try to call all of these: T::Currency::hold(&pallet_nis::HoldReason::NftReceipt.into(), &nft_owner, deposit)?; T::Currency::hold(&pallet_preimage::HoldReason::Preimage.into(), &nft_owner, deposit)?; T::Currency::hold(&pallet_state_trie_migration::HoldReason::SlashForContinueMigrate.into(), &nft_owner, deposit)?; // With `type MaxHolds = ConstU32<3>` these two will fail T::Currency::hold(&pallet_state_trie_migration::HoldReason::SlashForMigrateCustomTop.into(), &nft_owner, deposit)?; T::Currency::hold(&pallet_state_trie_migration::HoldReason::SlashForMigrateCustomChild.into(), &nft_owner, deposit)?; ``` ## Solutions A macro `#[pallet::*]` expansion is extended of `VariantCount` implementation for the `#[pallet::composite_enum]` enum type. This expansion generates the `VariantCount` implementation for pallets' `HoldReason`, `FreezeReason`, `LockId`, and `SlashReason`. Enum variants must be plain enum values without fields to ensure a deterministic count. The composite runtime enum, `RuntimeHoldReason` and `RuntimeFreezeReason`, now sets `VariantCount::VARIANT_COUNT` as the sum of pallets' enum `VariantCount::VARIANT_COUNT`: ```rust #[frame_support::pallet(dev_mode)] mod module_single_instance { #[pallet::composite_enum] pub enum HoldReason { ModuleSingleInstanceReason1, ModuleSingleInstanceReason2, } ... } #[frame_support::pallet(dev_mode)] mod module_multi_instance { #[pallet::composite_enum] pub enum HoldReason<I: 'static = ()> { ModuleMultiInstanceReason1, ModuleMultiInstanceReason2, ModuleMultiInstanceReason3, } ... } impl self::sp_api_hidden_includes_construct_runtime::hidden_include::traits::VariantCount for RuntimeHoldReason { const VARIANT_COUNT: u32 = 0 + module_single_instance::HoldReason::VARIANT_COUNT + module_multi_instance::HoldReason::<module_multi_instance::Instance1>::VARIANT_COUNT + module_multi_instance::HoldReason::<module_multi_instance::Instance2>::VARIANT_COUNT + module_multi_instance::HoldReason::<module_multi_instance::Instance3>::VARIANT_COUNT; } ``` In addition, `MaxHolds` is removed (as suggested [here](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2657#discussion_r1443324573)) from `pallet_balances`, and its `Holds` are now bounded to `RuntimeHoldReason::VARIANT_COUNT`. Therefore, there is no need to let the runtime specify `MaxHolds`. ## For reviewers Relevant changes can be found here: - `substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/lib.rs` - `substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/pallet/parse/composite.rs` - `substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/pallet/expand/composite.rs` - `substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/construct_runtime/expand/composite_helper.rs` - `substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/construct_runtime/expand/hold_reason.rs` - `substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/construct_runtime/expand/freeze_reason.rs` - `substrate/frame/support/src/traits/misc.rs` And the rest of the files is just about removed `MaxHolds` from `pallet_balances` ## Next steps Do the same for `MaxFreezes` https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/2997. --------- Co-authored-by: command-bot <> Co-authored-by:
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Branislav Kontur authored
The `parachains-common` contains a lots of constants and type definitions which are used for `polkadot-sdk`'s testnet runtimes and also for `polkadot-fellows`'s production [SP runtimes](https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/runtimes/tree/main/system-parachains/constants). This PR cleans `parachains-common` module to contain only common and generic functionality. Testnet-specific constants have been moved to the separate module dedicated just for testnets: `polkadot-sdk/cumulus/parachains/runtimes/constants/` Part of: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/3054 --------- Co-authored-by:
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- Jan 30, 2024
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Oliver Tale-Yazdi authored
Add `Balances::force_adjust_total_issuance` as preparation for fixing https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/runtimes/issues/147. Important changes in `substrate/frame/balances/src/lib.rs`. TODO: - [x] Update weights --------- Signed-off-by:
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dharjeezy authored
closes https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/help-center/issues/1 --------- Signed-off-by:
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Oliver Tale-Yazdi authored
Reverts paritytech/polkadot-sdk#2302.
🤦 ♂️ should have checked the migration CI first. We either need to reduce the `max_message_size` for the open HRMP channels on the failing chains or increase the `PageSize` of the XCMP queue. Both would be fine on a test-net, but i assume this will also fail before the next SP runtime upgrade so first need to think what best to do. AFAIK its not possible currently to change the `max_message_size` of an open HRMP channel.
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- Jan 29, 2024
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Oliver Tale-Yazdi authored
Remove `without_storage_info` from the XCMP queue pallet. Part of https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/323 Changes: - Limit the number of channels that can be suspended at the same time. - Limit the number of channels that can have messages or signals pending at the same time. A No-OP migration is put in place to ensure that all `BoundedVec`s still decode and not truncate after upgrade. The storage version is thereby bumped to 4 to have our tooling remind us to deploy that migration. --------- Signed-off-by:
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- Jan 24, 2024
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Just van Stam authored
Moved from: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot/pull/6951 closes https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/490 - [x] update cumulus --- This PR introduces transactional processing of certain xcm instructions. For the list of instructions checkout https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/490. The transactional processing is implemented as an xcm-executor config item. The two implementations in this PR are `FrameTransactionalProcessor` and `()`. The `()` implementation does no transactional processing. Each implementation of the `ProcessTransaction` trait has an `IS_TRANSACTIONAL` const that tells the XCVM if transactional processing is actually implemented. If Transactional processing is implemented, changes to touched registers should also be rolled back to prevent inconsistencies. Note for reviewers: Check out the following safety assumption: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1222/files#diff-4effad7d8c1c9de19fd27e18661cbf2128c8718f3b2420a27d2f816e0749ea53R30 --------- Co-authored-by:
Keith Yeung <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
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- Jan 22, 2024
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joe petrowski authored
Clean up all the old syntax. --------- Co-authored-by: command-bot <> Co-authored-by:
Maksym H <[email protected]>
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- Jan 17, 2024
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Egor_P authored
This PR backports version bumps from release branch `release-polkadot-v1.6.0` back to `master` and also moved `prdoc` files related to the release to the appropriate folder
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- Jan 16, 2024
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Francisco Aguirre authored
# Note for reviewer Most changes are just syntax changes necessary for the new version. Most important files should be the ones under the `xcm` folder. # Description Added XCMv4. ## Removed `Multi` prefix The following types have been renamed: - MultiLocation -> Location - MultiAsset -> Asset - MultiAssets -> Assets - InteriorMultiLocation -> InteriorLocation - MultiAssetFilter -> AssetFilter - VersionedMultiAsset -> VersionedAsset - WildMultiAsset -> WildAsset - VersionedMultiLocation -> VersionedLocation In order to fix a name conflict, the `Assets` in `xcm-executor` were renamed to `HoldingAssets`, as they represent assets in holding. ## Removed `Abstract` asset id It was not being used anywhere and this simplifies the code. Now assets are just constructed as follows: ```rust let asset: Asset = (AssetId(Location::new(1, Here)), 100u128).into(); ``` No need for specifying `Concrete` anymore. ## Outcome is now a named fields struct Instead of ```rust pub enum Outcome { Complete(Weight), Incomplete(Weight, Error), Error(Error), } ``` we now have ```rust pub enum Outcome { Complete { used: Weight }, Incomplete { used: Weight, error: Error }, Error { error: Error }, } ``` ## Added Reanchorable trait Now both locations and assets implement this trait, making it easier to reanchor both. ## New syntax for building locations and junctions Now junctions are built using the following methods: ```rust let location = Location { parents: 1, interior: [Parachain(1000), PalletInstance(50), GeneralIndex(1984)].into() }; ``` or ```rust let location = Location::new(1, [Parachain(1000), PalletInstance(50), GeneralIndex(1984)]); ``` And they are matched like so: ```rust match location.unpack() { (1, [Parachain(id)]) => ... (0, Here) => ..., (1, [_]) => ..., } ``` This syntax is mandatory in v4, and has been also implemented for v2 and v3 for easier migration. This was needed to make all sizes smaller. # TODO - [x] Scaffold v4 - [x] Port github.com/paritytech/polkadot/pull/7236 - [x] Remove `Multi` prefix - [x] Remove `Abstract` asset id --------- Co-authored-by: command-bot <> Co-authored-by:
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- Dec 22, 2023
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joe petrowski authored
Rococo and Westend runtimes for the "People Chain". This chain contains the Identity pallet with plans to migrate all related data from the Relay Chain. Changes `IdentityInfo` to: - Remove `additional_fields`. - Add `github` and `discord` as first class fields. From scraping chain data, these were the only two additional fields used (for the Fellowship and Ambassador Program, respectively). - Rename `riot` to `matrix`. Note: This will use the script in https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2025 to generate the genesis state. TODO: - [x] https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1814 and integration of the Identity Migrator pallet for migration. - [x] Tests: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2373 --------- Co-authored-by:
Richard Melkonian <[email protected]> Co-authored-by:
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joe petrowski authored
- Updates all safe call filters to allow `system::authorize_upgrade`. - Updates Coretime safe call filter to allow `sudo` and `system_set_storage`. - Update Coretime teleports to allow teleportation with other system chains. --------- Co-authored-by:
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- Dec 20, 2023
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joe petrowski authored
Adds the `authorize_upgrade` -> `enact_authorized_upgrade` pattern to `frame-system`. This will be useful for upgrading bridged chains that are under the governance of Polkadot without passing entire runtime Wasm blobs over a bridge. Notes: - Changed `enact_authorized_upgrade` to `apply_authorized_upgrade`. Personal opinion, "apply" more accurately expresses what it's doing. Can change back if outvoted. - Remove `check_version` in favor of two extrinsics, so as to make _checked_ the default. - Left calls in `parachain-system` and marked as deprecated to prevent breaking the API. They just call into the `frame-system` functions. - Updated `frame-system` benchmarks to v2 syntax. --------- Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
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- Dec 18, 2023
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Branislav Kontur authored
This PR contains just a few clippy fixes and nits, which are, however, relaxed by workspace clippy settings here: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/Cargo.toml#L483-L506 --------- Co-authored-by:
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- Dec 14, 2023
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Francisco Aguirre authored
In the move from the old `Currency` traits to the new `fungible/s` family of traits, we already had the `FungiblesAdapter` and `NonFungiblesAdapter` for multiple fungible and non fungible assets respectively. However, for handling only one fungible asset, we were missing a `FungibleAdapter`, and so used the old `CurrencyAdapter` instead. This PR aims to fill in that gap, and provide the new adapter for more updated examples. I marked the old `CurrencyAdapter` as deprecated as part of this PR, and I'll change it to the new `FungibleAdapter` in a following PR. The two stages are separated so as to not bloat this PR with some name fixes in tests. --------- Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
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- Dec 12, 2023
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Francisco Aguirre authored
We were not filtering for sibling parachains, but for sibling anything --------- Co-authored-by: -
Chevdor authored
This PR introduces a script and some templates to use the prdoc involved in a release and build: - the changelog - a simple draft of audience documentation Since the prdoc presence was enforced in the middle of the version 1.5.0, not all PRs did come with a `prdoc` file. This PR creates all the missing `prdoc` files with some minimum content allowing to properly generate the changelog. The generated content is **not** suitable for the audience documentation. The audience documentation will be possible with the next version, when all PR come with a proper `prdoc`. ## Assumptions - the prdoc files for release `vX.Y.Z` have been moved under `prdoc/X.Y.Z` - the changelog requires for now for the prdoc files to contain author + topic. Thos fields are optional. The build script can be called as: ``` VERSION=X.Y.Z ./scripts/release/build-changelogs.sh ``` Related: - #1408 --------- Co-authored-by:
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- Dec 08, 2023
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Muharem Ismailov authored
Treasury Pallet Instance for the Fellowship in Westend Collectives. In this update, we present a Treasury Pallet Instance that is under the control of the Fellowship body, with oversight from the Root and Treasurer origins. Here's how it is governed: - the Root origin have the authority to reject or approve spend proposals, with no amount limit for approvals. - the Treasurer origin have the authority to reject or approve spend proposals, with approval limits of up to 10,000,000 DOT. - Voice of all Fellows ranked at 3 or above can reject or approve spend proposals, with a maximum approval limit of 10,000 DOT. - Voice of Fellows ranked at 4 or above can also reject or approve spend proposals, with a maximum approval limit of 10,000,000 DOT. Additionally, we introduce the Asset Rate Pallet Instance to establish conversion rates from asset A to B. This is used to determine if a proposed spend amount involving a non-native asset is permissible by the commanding origin. The rates can be set up by the Root, Treasurer origins, or Voice of all Fellows. --------- Co-authored-by:
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- Dec 07, 2023
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Dónal Murray authored
`testnets-common` was introduced recently to start to separate testnet parachain configurations from those of Polkadot and Kusama. The `locks-review` and `polkadot-review` requirements are removed from `parachains-common` in https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2564 and there are [plans](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2564#discussion_r1410882115) to move the Polkadot and Kusama contents of that package to the fellowship, `testnets-common` is no longer needed. This PR removes the crate and replaces uses of it in `collectives-westend`, the only place it is currently used.
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- Dec 06, 2023
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Svyatoslav Nikolsky authored
As suggested in this thread: https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/runtimes/pull/87#discussion_r1400237122 We already have the `IsChildSystemParachain`, which may be used at relay chain, but it can't be used at a parachain level. So let's use `AllSiblingSystemParachains` for that. I was thinking about `AllSystemParachains`, but it may cause wrong impression that it can be used at a relay chain level. --------- Co-authored-by: -
Adrian Catangiu authored
# Motivation (+testing) ### Enable easy `ForeignAssets` transfers using `pallet-xcm` We had just previously added capabilities to teleport fees during reserve-based transfers, but what about reserve-transferring fees when needing to teleport some non-fee asset? This PR aligns everything under either explicit reserve-transfer, explicit teleport, or this new flexible `transfer_assets()` which can mix and match as needed with fewer artificial constraints imposed to the user. This will enable, for example, a (non-system) parachain to teleport their `ForeignAssets` assets to AssetHub while using DOT to pay fees. (the assets are teleported - as foreign assets should from their owner chain - while DOT used for fees can only be reserve-based transferred between said parachain and AssetHub). Added `xcm-emulator` tests for this scenario ^. # Description Reverts `(limited_)reserve_transfer_assets` to only allow reserve-based transfers for all `assets` including fees. Similarly `(limited_)teleport_assets` only allows teleports for all `assets` including fees. For complex combinations of asset transfers where assets and fees may have different reserves or different reserve/teleport trust configurations, users can use the newly added `transfer_assets()` extrinsic which is more flexible in allowing more complex scenarios. `assets` (excluding `fees`) must have same reserve location or otherwise be teleportable to `dest`. No limitations imposed on `fees`. - for local reserve: transfer assets to sovereign account of destination chain and forward a notification XCM to `dest` to mint and deposit reserve-based assets to `beneficiary`. - for destination reserve: burn local assets and forward a notification to `dest` chain to withdraw the reserve assets from this chain's sovereign account and deposit them to `beneficiary`. - for remote reserve: burn local assets, forward XCM to reserve chain to move reserves from this chain's SA to `dest` chain's SA, and forward another XCM to `dest` to mint and deposit reserve-based assets to `beneficiary`. - for teleports: burn local assets and forward XCM to `dest` chain to mint/teleport assets and deposit them to `beneficiary`. ## Review notes Only around 500 lines are prod code (see `pallet_xcm/src/lib.rs`), the rest of the PR is new tests and improving existing tests. --------- Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
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- Dec 05, 2023
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gupnik authored
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- Dec 04, 2023
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Serban Iorga authored
Removes obsolete fields from the `QueueConfigData` structure. For the remaining fields, if they use the old defaults, we replace them with the new defaults. Resolves: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/1795
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- Nov 29, 2023
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Liam Aharon authored
Westend SP dmp queue pallet removal is complete. <img width="1499" alt="Screenshot 2023-11-28 at 08 31 27" src="https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/assets/16665596/906246fb-3de9-4133-a827-431636a097ad"> <img width="1499" alt="Screenshot 2023-11-28 at 08 32 08" src="https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/assets/16665596/bde84891-b044-42c7-9a0b-59125cd24db1"> <img width="1499" alt="Screenshot 2023-11-28 at 08 31 45" src="https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/assets/16665596/38337484-0856-45c0-b9ff-8c785bc3c0e3">
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- Nov 27, 2023
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Chevdor authored
## Overview This PR aligns the `spec_version` formatting to the [recent changes](https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/runtimes/pull/26/files#diff-efa4caeb17487ecb13d8f5eb7863c3241d84afa2e73fbf25909a2ca89df0f362R142) made for the Polkadot/Kusama runtimes. It also backports the latest version `v1.4.0` bumps as `1_004_000`. ## Details During the switch from `v0.9` to `v1.x`, the format of the `spec_version` was modified from: `(M)m_ppp` for a runtime considered on version `M.m.pp`. For instance `0.9.42` had a `spec_version` of `9420`. With the transition to `v1.x`, the format was changed to a bigger number (still `u32`) formatted as `MM_mm_ppp` where `1.2.3` would be stored as `01_02_003`. This PR aligns the format with that has been introduced in the fellowship repo: `MMM_mmm_ppp`. --------- Co-authored-by:
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- Nov 17, 2023
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Branislav Kontur authored
This PR fixes two things: - relax `force_default_xcm_version` for testnet system parachains (e.g. BridgeHubWestend has now 2 and there is no way to change it to 3, so we need to call `force_xcm_version(3)` for every parachain that it is connected to, because we send XCMv3 messages) - add `Storage` item to `PolkadotXcm` pallet definition (now we cannot see storage items for `pallet_xcm` in PJS) ## TODO - [ ] when merged open PR to `polkadot-fellows/runtimes` repo
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- Nov 15, 2023
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Dónal Murray authored
Add collectives and glutton parachain westend runtimes to prepare for #1737. The removal of system parachain native runtimes #1737 is blocked until chainspecs and runtime APIs can be dealt with cleanly (merge of #1256 and follow up PRs). In the meantime, these additions are ready to be merged to `master`, so I have separated them out into this PR. Also marked `bridge-hub-westend` as unimplemented in line with [this issue](https://github.com/paritytech/parity-bridges-common/issues/2602). TODO - [x] add to `command-bot` benchmarks - [x] add to `command-bot-scripts` benchmarks - [x] generate weights --------- Co-authored-by:
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