polkadot companion: paritytech/polkadot#2535

* Add MMR custom RPC.

* Change RuntimeApi to avoid hardcoding leaf type.

* Properly implement the new RuntimeAPI and wire up RPC.

* Extract Offchain DB as separate execution extension.

* Enable offchain DB access for offchain calls.

* Fix offchain_election tests.

* Skip block initialisation for proof generation.

* Fix integration test setup.

* Fix offchain tests. Not sure how I missed them earlier 🤷.

* Fix long line.

* One more test missing.

* Update mock for multi-phase.

* Address review grumbbles.

* Address review grumbles.

* Fix line width of a comment

* Make changes

* Add serialize/deserialize, copy babe epoch config defaults from node runtime

* Fix line widths and turn default features off for serde

* Remove ser/deser from Epoch, fix node-cli

* Apply suggestions

* Add comment to BABE_GENESIS_EPOCH_CONFIG in bin

* Apply suggestions

* Add a sketchy migration function

* Add a migration test

* Check for PendingEpochConfigChange as well

* Make epoch_config in node-cli

* Move updating EpochConfig out of the if

* Fix executor tests

* Calculate weight for add_epoch_configurations

* Fix babe test

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Add more asserts to tests, remove unused changes to primitives/slots

* Allow setting the migration pallet prefix

* Rename to BabePalletPrefix

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Introduce new concept of "slot portion for proposing"

Currently when building a block we actually give the proposer all of the
time in the slot, while this is wrong. The slot is actually split in at
least two phases proposing and propagation or in the polkadot case into
three phases validating pov's, proposing and propagation. As we don't
want to bring that much polkadot concepts into Substrate, we only
support splitting the slot into proposing and propagation. The portion
can now be passed as parameter to AuRa and BABE to configure this value.
However, this slot portion for propagation doesn't mean that the
proposer can not go over this limit. When we miss slots we still apply
the lenience factor to increase the proposing time, so that we have
enough time to build a heavy block.

Besides all what was said above, this is especially required for
parachains. Parachains have a much more constraint proposing window.
Currently the slot duration is at minimum 12 seconds, but we only have
around 500ms for proposing. So, this slot portion for proposing is
really required to make it working without hacks.

* Offgit feedback

* Cast cast cast

* Decrease the peer reputation on invalid block requests

This pr changes the block request handler to decrease the reputation of
peers when they send the same request multiple times or they send us an
invalid block request.

* Review feedback

* Change log target

* Remove unused code

* AuRa improvements

Hot and fresh AuRa improvements. This pr does the following:

- Move code belonging to the import queue etc to import_queue.rs
- Introduce `ImportQueueParams` and `StartAuraParams` structs to make
it more easier to understand what parameters we pass to AuRa.
- Introduce `CheckForEquivocation` to tell AuRa if it should check for
equivocation on block import. This is required for parachains, because
they are allowed to equivocate when they build two blocks for the same
slot, but for different relay chain parents.

* Update client/consensus/aura/src/import_queue.rs

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Fix compilation

* AAA

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* implement

* make default pre/post_upgrade

* simplify Cargo.toml

* revert removal of outdated/private links

* link in pallet-mmr

We were using the wrong syntax and that will be dropped with Rust 2021.
The compiler already starts to hint the wrong syntax with warnings. So,
we fix this here.

* babe: introduce a request-answering mechanic

* gromble

* send method

* Move AuRa digest from client to primitives

This makes the digest stuff usable from inside the runtime ;)

* Update primitives/runtime/src/generic/digest.rs

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Review feedback

* Make BABE use the new functionality

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* grandpa: maintain invariants when evaluating aggregated voting rules

* grandpa: update comment on VotingRules::restrict_vote

* grandpa: simplify comment

* Fix networking debug_asserts

* Fix comment

* grandpa: use AuthoritySetChanges to generate warp sync proof

* node: init grandpa warp sync protocol

* grandpa: iterator for AuthoritySetChanges

* grandpa: rewrite warp sync proof generation

* grandpa: remove old code for warp sync generation

* grandpa: fix indentation

* grandpa: fix off by one

* grandpa: use binary search to find start idx when generating warp sync proof

* grandpa: add method to verify warp sync proofs

* grandpa: remove unnecessary code to skip authority set changes

* grandpa: add test for warp sync proof generation and verification

* grandpa: add missing docs

* grandpa: remove trailing comma

* Start

* Finish!!!!

* Update client/basic-authorship/src/basic_authorship.rs

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Review comments

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Make `on_slot` return the block with the post header

Before this pr `on_slot` returned the pre block. However this is wrong,
because adding some post digest changes the hash of the header. Thus,
we need to make sure to return the correct block that uses the post
header.

* Update primitives/consensus/common/src/block_import.rs

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Make keystore return `None` when a key doesn't exist

* Fixes

* More fixes

* Update comment

* Update primitives/keystore/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Update client/keystore/src/local.rs

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Address comments

* Update client/keystore/src/local.rs

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Ensure we spawn the block import worker as an essential task

This pr ensures that we spawn the block import worker as an essential
task. This is quite important as we need to bring down the node when the
block import is done. Besides that it adds some debug output to the
block import worker.

* Don't be stupid :D

* A clean new attempt

* Checkpoint to move remote.

* A lot of dependency wiring to make it feature gated.

* bad macro, bad macro.

* Undo the DB mess.

* Update frame/support/src/traits.rs

Co-authored-by: Alexander Popiak <[email protected]>

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Alexander Popiak <[email protected]>

* unbreak the build

* Update frame/try-runtime/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Update utils/frame/try-runtime/cli/Cargo.toml

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>

* Update frame/try-runtime/Cargo.toml

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>

* Address most review grumbles.

* Fix build

* Add some comments

* Remove allowing one pallet at a time.

* More grumbles.

* relocate remote-ext

* Fix build

Co-authored-by: Alexander Popiak <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>

* Fix warning in rustdoc job

* More fixes

* Remove `build-rust-doc` job

Remove this job until upstream is fixed:
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/82284

* CI: temp. remove of the publishing job, no use of it w/o build

Co-authored-by: Denis P <[email protected]>

Currently we always use a boxed future everywhere anyway. This also
enables us to use a boxed `SlotWorker` (which is required for Cumulus).

* Extract transactions handling from protocol.rs

* Oops, boolean

* Do this better

* Update client/network/src/transactions.rs

Co-authored-by: Nikolay Volf <[email protected]>

* [WIP] Fix handshake

* Finish handshake change

* Bugfix

Co-authored-by: Nikolay Volf <[email protected]>

* Make it clear in CLI that paritydb is experimental

Sadly this is a breaking change for the CLI.

* Update client/cli/src/params/database_params.rs

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Fix tracing tests (#8022)

* Fix tracing tests

The tests were not working properly.

1. Some test was setting a global subscriber, this could lead to racy
conditions with other tests.

2. A logging test called `process::exit` which is completly wrong.

* Update client/tracing/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: David <[email protected]>

* Review comments

Co-authored-by: David <[email protected]>

* Fix tracing spans are not being forwarded to spawned task (#8009)

* Fix tracing spans are not being forwarded to spawned task

There is a bug that tracing spans are not forwarded to spawned task. The
problem was that only the telemetry span was forwarded. The solution to
this is to use the tracing provided `in_current_span` to capture the
current active span and pass the telemetry span explictely. We will now
always enter the span when the future is polled. This is essentially the
same strategy as tracing is doing with its `Instrumented`, but now
extended for our use case with having multiple spans active.

* More tests

* Proper test for telemetry and prefix span

* WIP

* Fix test (need to create & enter the span at the same time)

* WIP

* Remove telemtry_span from sc_service config

* CLEANUP

* Update comment

* Incorrect indent

* More meaningful name

* Dedent

* Naming XD

* Attempt to make a more complete test

* lint

* Missing licenses

* Remove user data

* CLEANUP

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* CLEANUP

* Apply suggestion

* Update bin/node/cli/tests/telemetry.rs

Co-authored-by: David <[email protected]>

* Wrapping lines

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: David <[email protected]>

* grandpa: make the VotingRule api async

* grandpa: add docs to VotingRuleResult

* grandpa: formatting

* grandpa: use async blocks

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* grandpa: expose VotingRuleResult

* grandpa: revert some broken changes to async syntax

* grandpa: use finality-grandpa v0.14.0

* grandpa: bump impl_version

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Ahh

* Work work work

* Fix all the compilation errors

* Fix test

* More fixes...

* Remove all code related to sentry nodes

* More fixing

* bumping version for next release
* add changelog
* add guide

This fix the issue when running the node with -lwarn, the telemetry cannot be initialized properly.

That is useful for executors like wasmtime which produces compiled code
and can actually benefit from caching under some circumstances

Switches to the latest version everywhere now, as I fixed the problems
in the crate ;)