This PR allows _username authorities_ to issue unique usernames that
correspond with an account. It also provides two-way lookup, that is
from `AccountId` to a single, "primary" `Username` (alongside
`Registration`) and multiple unique `Username`s to an `AccountId`.

Key features:

- Username Authorities added (and removed) via privileged origin.
- Authorities have a `suffix` and an `allocation`. They can grant up to
`allocation` usernames. Their `suffix` will be appended to the usernames
that they issue. A suffix may be up to 7 characters long.
- Users can ask an authority to grant them a username. This will take
the form `myusername.suffix`. The entire name (including suffix) must be
less than or equal to 32 alphanumeric characters.
- Users can approve a username for themselves in one of two ways (that
is, authorities cannot grant them arbitrarily):
- Pre-sign the entire username (including suffix) with a secret key that
corresponds to their `AccountId` (for keyed accounts, obviously); or
- Accept the username after it has been granted by an authority (it will
be queued until accepted) (for non-keyed accounts like pure proxies or
multisigs).
- The system does not require any funds or deposits. Users without an
identity will be given a default one (presumably all fields set to
`None`). If they update this info, they will need to place the normal
storage deposit.
- If a user does not have any username, their first one will be set as
`Primary`, and their `AccountId` will map to that one. If they get
subsequent usernames, they can choose which one to be their primary via
`set_primary_username`.
- There are some state cleanup functions to remove expired usernames
that have not been accepted and dangling usernames whose owners have
called `clear_identity`.

TODO:

- [x] Add migration to runtimes
- [x] Probably do off-chain migration into People Chain genesis
- [x] Address a few TODO questions in code (please review)

---------

Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Gonçalo Pestana <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>

Bumps the known_good_semver group with 4 updates:
[serde](https://github.com/serde-rs/serde),
[serde_json](https://github.com/serde-rs/json),
[clap](https://github.com/clap-rs/clap) and
[syn](https://github.com/dtolnay/syn).

Updates `serde` from 1.0.194 to 1.0.195
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/releases">serde's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v1.0.195</h2>
<ul>
<li>Prevent remote definitions of tuple struct or tuple variant from
triggering dead_code warning (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2671">#2671</a>)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/03eec42c3313b36da416be1486e9ecac345784d5"><code>03eec42</code></a>
Release 1.0.195</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/196f311ae2fd8ad94fe38a57830419859a4d3dbb"><code>196f311</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2671">#2671</a>
from dtolnay/deadremote</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/38d9e0b2091e9b6150486c2c37367819b86bcc39"><code>38d9e0b</code></a>
Revert &quot;Add FIXME to fix dead_code warning when using
serde(remote)&quot;</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/6502b3131697eff6420786ad71f87f29cfff3a13"><code>6502b31</code></a>
Fix new dead_code warning in tuple struct and tuple variant remote
defs</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/6f1a8c3115c8d2502178c25d610fbaee2e82c46b"><code>6f1a8c3</code></a>
Add FIXME to fix dead_code warning when using serde(remote)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/d883c94cc9fe72d0512dc7f4def7191a401595c9"><code>d883c94</code></a>
Work around dead_code warning in tests</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/961fa59a7469c5b5e323b9723323df412048d60d"><code>961fa59</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2670">#2670</a>
from serde-rs/exhaustive</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/8bc71def551df190e6817d3311e5c76f751f53e6"><code>8bc71de</code></a>
Fill in omitted patterns for GenericArguments match</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/7c65a9dc0eab2d4d829b258a7b3549351bbe8dcd"><code>7c65a9d</code></a>
Pick up changes to non_exhaustive_omitted_patterns lint</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/compare/v1.0.194...v1.0.195">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />

Updates `serde_json` from 1.0.110 to 1.0.111
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/releases">serde_json's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v1.0.111</h2>
<ul>
<li>Improve floating point parsing performance on loongarch64 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/json/issues/1100">#1100</a>,
thanks <a
href="https://github.com/heiher"><code>@​heiher</code></a>)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/0131ac68212e8094bd14ee618587d731b4f9a68b"><code>0131ac6</code></a>
Release 1.0.111</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/96ecfadd3f7dd6366a2d07a098e228d15df93cb4"><code>96ecfad</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/json/issues/1100">#1100</a>
from heiher/limb-64-la64</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/c80dbaf8ff5902ca670e0a48bbe495065b9314f5"><code>c80dbaf</code></a>
Set limb width to 64 for loongarch64</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/compare/v1.0.110...v1.0.111">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />

Updates `clap` from 4.4.12 to 4.4.13
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/releases">clap's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v4.4.13</h2>
<h2>[4.4.13] - 2024-01-04</h2>
<h3>Documentation</h3>
<ul>
<li>Fix link to structopt migration guide</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md">clap's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>[4.4.13] - 2024-01-04</h2>
<h3>Documentation</h3>
<ul>
<li>Fix link to structopt migration guide</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/2ab48b295c2463ce8c141a9868095b811ccf3b99"><code>2ab48b2</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/7a06a8cd619db704c6d826bf752eae3b86ce23a8"><code>7a06a8c</code></a>
docs: Update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/cca190efedf40f48147a3a4a777a9cc17728abdf"><code>cca190e</code></a>
docs: Correct link to StructOpt migration guide</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/5c31f453c1a9f46109db8e0a47ed212748c0556c"><code>5c31f45</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/5281">#5281</a>
from Manishearth/safety-docs</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/ddae7e6f411c4c87294212152b8d9beea16637e7"><code>ddae7e6</code></a>
Correct safety docs</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/48d28aa689bfd0fb44ec025244b30ba261e2515a"><code>48d28aa</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/748ce18cc2ccc3f7c07fa8b7c5b6f90ed9242b72"><code>748ce18</code></a>
docs: Update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/adbe6ec4cb6a617070c41927a389d0bea7b30936"><code>adbe6ec</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/5278">#5278</a>
from henry-hsieh/fix-nosort</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/2b48858ba84c62e9af97bee4734d70530254cd8a"><code>2b48858</code></a>
fix: Skip nosort option below bash 4.4</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/777b744102cde324dc75534ef043efc15a9f40be"><code>777b744</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/5277">#5277</a>
from clap-rs/renovate/actions-setup-python-5.x</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/compare/v4.4.12...v4.4.13">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />

Updates `syn` from 2.0.47 to 2.0.48
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/syn/releases">syn's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>2.0.48</h2>
<ul>
<li>Improve error message on unexpected token after <code>else</code>
(<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/dtolnay/syn/issues/1578">#1578</a>)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/syn/commit/5e16fc24e68b16a381cb7ef22455dba9db143083"><code>5e16fc2</code></a>
Release 2.0.48</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/syn/commit/dc40084b15ab4a443179fc39cbadac6452408838"><code>dc40084</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/dtolnay/syn/issues/1578">#1578</a>
from dtolnay/elseblock</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/syn/commit/82fcefce69d36e78301936c5af91f005d6a24357"><code>82fcefc</code></a>
Fix error message on unexpected token after 'else'</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/syn/commit/e8a5c68ad45194e575a923f6b1e08f1817196331"><code>e8a5c68</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/dtolnay/syn/issues/1576">#1576</a>
from dtolnay/exhaustive</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/syn/commit/97b1df6d935cb4801f4090782304577c8574d024"><code>97b1df6</code></a>
Pick up changes to non_exhaustive_omitted_patterns lint</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/syn/compare/2.0.47...2.0.48">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


Dependabot will resolve any conflicts with this PR as long as you don't
alter it yourself. You can also trigger a rebase manually by commenting
`@dependabot rebase`.

[//]: # (dependabot-automerge-start)
[//]: # (dependabot-automerge-end)

---

<details>
<summary>Dependabot commands and options</summary>
<br />

You can trigger Dependabot actions by commenting on this PR:
- `@dependabot rebase` will rebase this PR
- `@dependabot recreate` will recreate this PR, overwriting any edits
that have been made to it
- `@dependabot merge` will merge this PR after your CI passes on it
- `@dependabot squash and merge` will squash and merge this PR after
your CI passes on it
- `@dependabot cancel merge` will cancel a previously requested merge
and block automerging
- `@dependabot reopen` will reopen this PR if it is closed
- `@dependabot close` will close this PR and stop Dependabot recreating
it. You can achieve the same result by closing it manually
- `@dependabot show <dependency name> ignore conditions` will show all
of the ignore conditions of the specified dependency
- `@dependabot ignore <dependency name> major version` will close this
group update PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for the specific
dependency's major version (unless you unignore this specific
dependency's major version or upgrade to it yourself)
- `@dependabot ignore <dependency name> minor version` will close this
group update PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for the specific
dependency's minor version (unless you unignore this specific
dependency's minor version or upgrade to it yourself)
- `@dependabot ignore <dependency name>` will close this group update PR
and stop Dependabot creating any more for the specific dependency
(unless you unignore this specific dependency or upgrade to it yourself)
- `@dependabot unignore <dependency name>` will remove all of the ignore
conditions of the specified dependency
- `@dependabot unignore <dependency name> <ignore condition>` will
remove the ignore condition of the specified dependency and ignore
conditions


</details>

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Related to https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/2787

Adding BEEFY support to the kitchensink chain in order to be able to
extend the current warp sync zombienet tests with BEEFY enabled

Bumps the known_good_semver group with 4 updates:
[serde](https://github.com/serde-rs/serde),
[serde_json](https://github.com/serde-rs/json),
[clap](https://github.com/clap-rs/clap) and
[serde_yaml](https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml).

Updates `serde` from 1.0.193 to 1.0.194
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/releases">serde's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v1.0.194</h2>
<ul>
<li>Update proc-macro2 to fix caching issue when using a rustc-wrapper
such as sccache</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/d2d977a6c6dcff237ae956336d18b0c900c61aad"><code>d2d977a</code></a>
Release 1.0.194</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/a9a6ee9d7f2e3a3306ad7c7a8f21dcf369c6acb7"><code>a9a6ee9</code></a>
Pull in proc-macro2 sccache fix</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/28c5d215c11b66368b725f04cb92e49e4350bcdc"><code>28c5d21</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2669">#2669</a>
from dtolnay/optionifletelse</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/3d6a789562579fb7ea783e0d7f35530914d8baca"><code>3d6a789</code></a>
Remove option_if_let_else clippy suppression</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/a0e68698e33fa928f1d9f208d68b17df9f8bb568"><code>a0e6869</code></a>
Work around doc_link_with_quotes pedantic clippy lint</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/compare/v1.0.193...v1.0.194">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />

Updates `serde_json` from 1.0.108 to 1.0.110
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/releases">serde_json's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v1.0.109</h2>
<ul>
<li>Documentation improvements</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/df5cf215b70fb6341b255e7c0a210c06f64c0669"><code>df5cf21</code></a>
Release 1.0.110</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/c35856a93c37b48b3d6efc4fec8e05554dd3f9d5"><code>c35856a</code></a>
Pull in proc-macro2 sccache fix</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/f88bf1fccb05aa4de129675de44eb6aaf3fec0a0"><code>f88bf1f</code></a>
Release 1.0.109</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/bb62c73ecef901e689b0a7a67ed613a32975520c"><code>bb62c73</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/json/issues/1097">#1097</a>
from serde-rs/doccfg</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/df36d109fd9f9cdd22a874c0177cafec12237f95"><code>df36d10</code></a>
Restore doc cfg on re-exports</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/c3670913423329c166add9d85ecdfc3e3da21e7a"><code>c367091</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/json/issues/1095">#1095</a>
from dtolnay/hashtest</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/b328ee7df4dd772922f084600aa7cea39218b694"><code>b328ee7</code></a>
Eliminate hash closure in favor of calling hash_one directly</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/b9bcbad3c094042f79f1a45189ec0edbb8f9f322"><code>b9bcbad</code></a>
Use BuildHasher::hash_one</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/7ff6c9e30c2ecc2cdcf089ed86c7ccfe7a41721c"><code>7ff6c9e</code></a>
Use random hasher state for number hashing test</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/commit/fe031cd1de4dde5b47e0f18934632b41bd18b48d"><code>fe031cd</code></a>
Delete trace_macros! functionality from test</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/json/compare/v1.0.108...v1.0.110">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />

Updates `clap` from 4.4.11 to 4.4.12
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/releases">clap's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v4.4.12</h2>
<h2>[4.4.12] - 2023-12-28</h2>
<h3>Performance</h3>
<ul>
<li>Only ask <code>TypedValueParser</code> for possible values if
needed</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md">clap's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>[4.4.12] - 2023-12-28</h2>
<h3>Performance</h3>
<ul>
<li>Only ask <code>TypedValueParser</code> for possible values if
needed</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/6d601e6f312857d78f47741268f1748840484d4a"><code>6d601e6</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/048e7f0fbc4f8108894e4307af768c8d332a0576"><code>048e7f0</code></a>
docs: Update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/53f5b820988c1c03f0d2696fc144857ad461edc1"><code>53f5b82</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/5267">#5267</a>
from vermiculus/sa/avoid-pv-expansion-in-help</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/05cd057978db743a65fb5fde33213af752d064e7"><code>05cd057</code></a>
perf: Avoid retrieving possible_values unless used</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/29208083b0598ba7d1b80e79821c0ba3eb2342ce"><code>2920808</code></a>
test: Update snapshots</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/28763ebb6d8714f6ca588bf477729040e0e760b0"><code>28763eb</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/ace7bb5b4570b030f7c2d0fa91e0afaaac1b0030"><code>ace7bb5</code></a>
docs(complete): Update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/76beca4d4d42a817bbb578f23553c64ded2aea97"><code>76beca4</code></a>
docs(complete): Polish API reference for dynamic</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/3630e582d3ec59912b8e9369c38687695ddb1f43"><code>3630e58</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/5273">#5273</a>
from epage/docsrs</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/3724b9e2e4c2a2e69337b6d809949b246d3fef39"><code>3724b9e</code></a>
docs: Include more content on docs.rs</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/compare/v4.4.11...v4.4.12">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />

Updates `serde_yaml` from 0.9.29 to 0.9.30
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml/releases">serde_yaml's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>0.9.30</h2>
<ul>
<li>Update proc-macro2 to fix caching issue when using a rustc-wrapper
such as sccache</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml/commit/09ee25156f608f95150b27edd120bd5471db3c64"><code>09ee251</code></a>
Release 0.9.30</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml/commit/caea939ece85ab54ac41de0672d683905f1e406a"><code>caea939</code></a>
Pull in proc-macro2 sccache fix</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml/commit/d255918c141fd72d01f169bb5aa0152234981699"><code>d255918</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml/issues/403">#403</a>
from dtolnay/optionifletelse</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml/commit/8cfeedd766f83dab24d03b9fb11b72886a247425"><code>8cfeedd</code></a>
Remove option_if_let_else clippy suppression</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml/compare/0.9.29...0.9.30">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


Dependabot will resolve any conflicts with this PR as long as you don't
alter it yourself. You can also trigger a rebase manually by commenting
`@dependabot rebase`.

[//]: # (dependabot-automerge-start)
[//]: # (dependabot-automerge-end)

---

<details>
<summary>Dependabot commands and options</summary>
<br />

You can trigger Dependabot actions by commenting on this PR:
- `@dependabot rebase` will rebase this PR
- `@dependabot recreate` will recreate this PR, overwriting any edits
that have been made to it
- `@dependabot merge` will merge this PR after your CI passes on it
- `@dependabot squash and merge` will squash and merge this PR after
your CI passes on it
- `@dependabot cancel merge` will cancel a previously requested merge
and block automerging
- `@dependabot reopen` will reopen this PR if it is closed
- `@dependabot close` will close this PR and stop Dependabot recreating
it. You can achieve the same result by closing it manually
- `@dependabot show <dependency name> ignore conditions` will show all
of the ignore conditions of the specified dependency
- `@dependabot ignore <dependency name> major version` will close this
group update PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for the specific
dependency's major version (unless you unignore this specific
dependency's major version or upgrade to it yourself)
- `@dependabot ignore <dependency name> minor version` will close this
group update PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for the specific
dependency's minor version (unless you unignore this specific
dependency's minor version or upgrade to it yourself)
- `@dependabot ignore <dependency name>` will close this group update PR
and stop Dependabot creating any more for the specific dependency
(unless you unignore this specific dependency or upgrade to it yourself)
- `@dependabot unignore <dependency name>` will remove all of the ignore
conditions of the specified dependency
- `@dependabot unignore <dependency name> <ignore condition>` will
remove the ignore condition of the specified dependency and ignore
conditions


</details>

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Rococo and Westend runtimes for the "People Chain". This chain contains
the Identity pallet with plans to migrate all related data from the
Relay Chain.

Changes `IdentityInfo` to:

- Remove `additional_fields`.
- Add `github` and `discord` as first class fields. From scraping chain
data, these were the only two additional fields used (for the Fellowship
and Ambassador Program, respectively).
- Rename `riot` to `matrix`.

Note: This will use the script in
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2025 to generate the
genesis state.

TODO:

- [x] https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1814 and
integration of the Identity Migrator pallet for migration.
- [x] Tests: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2373

---------

Co-authored-by: Muharem <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Michal Kucharczyk <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Richard Melkonian <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <[email protected]>

Also fixes: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/1417

- [x] CoreIndex -> AssignmentProvider mapping will be able to change any
time.
- [x] Implement
- [x] Provide Migrations
- [x] Add and fix tests
- [x] Implement bulk assigner logic
- [x] bulk assigner tests
- [x] Port over current assigner to use bulk designer (+ share on-demand
with bulk): top-level assigner has core ranges: legacy, bulk
- [x] Adjust migrations to reflect new assigner structure
- [x] Move migration code to Assignment code directly and make it
recursive (make it possible to skip releases) -> follow up ticket.
- [x] Test migrations
- [x] Add migration PR to runtimes repo -> follow up ticket.
- [x] Wire up with actual UMP messages
- [x] Write PR docs

---------

Co-authored-by: eskimor <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bradley Olson <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: BradleyOlson64 <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Anton Vilhelm Ásgeirsson <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: antonva <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Marcin S. <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

Adds the `authorize_upgrade` -> `enact_authorized_upgrade` pattern to
`frame-system`. This will be useful for upgrading bridged chains that
are under the governance of Polkadot without passing entire runtime Wasm
blobs over a bridge.

Notes:

- Changed `enact_authorized_upgrade` to `apply_authorized_upgrade`.
Personal opinion, "apply" more accurately expresses what it's doing. Can
change back if outvoted.
- Remove `check_version` in favor of two extrinsics, so as to make
_checked_ the default.
- Left calls in `parachain-system` and marked as deprecated to prevent
breaking the API. They just call into the `frame-system` functions.
- Updated `frame-system` benchmarks to v2 syntax.

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

closes https://github.com/paritytech-secops/srlabs_findings/issues/78.

Removes `BetterUnsignedThreshold` from pallet EPM. This will essentially
mean any solution submitted by the validator that is strictly better
than the current queued solution would be accepted.

The reason for having these thresholds is to limit number of solutions
submitted on-chain. However for unsigned submissions, the number of
solutions that could be submitted on average is limited even without
thresholding (calculation shown in the corresponding issue).

In the move from the old `Currency` traits to the new `fungible/s`
family of traits, we already had the `FungiblesAdapter` and
`NonFungiblesAdapter` for multiple fungible and non fungible assets
respectively. However, for handling only one fungible asset, we were
missing a `FungibleAdapter`, and so used the old `CurrencyAdapter`
instead. This PR aims to fill in that gap, and provide the new adapter
for more updated examples.

I marked the old `CurrencyAdapter` as deprecated as part of this PR, and
I'll change it to the new `FungibleAdapter` in a following PR.
The two stages are separated so as to not bloat this PR with some name
fixes in tests.

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

This PR backports `transaction_version` bump from `1.5.0` release back
to `master`

We currently use a bit of a hack in `.cargo/config` to make sure that
clippy isn't too annoying by specifying the list of lints.

There is now a stable way to define lints for a workspace. The only down
side is that every crate seems to have to opt into this so there's a
*few* files modified in this PR.

Dependencies:

- [x] PR that upgrades CI to use rust 1.74 is merged.

---------

Co-authored-by: joe petrowski <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Branislav Kontur <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <[email protected]>

Initial implementation for the plan discussed here: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/701
Built on top of https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1178
v0: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot/pull/7554,

## Overall idea

When approval-voting checks a candidate and is ready to advertise the
approval, defer it in a per-relay chain block until we either have
MAX_APPROVAL_COALESCE_COUNT candidates to sign or a candidate has stayed
MAX_APPROVALS_COALESCE_TICKS in the queue, in both cases we sign what
candidates we have available.

This should allow us to reduce the number of approvals messages we have
to create/send/verify. The parameters are configurable, so we should
find some values that balance:

- Security of the network: Delaying broadcasting of an approval
shouldn't but the finality at risk and to make sure that never happens
we won't delay sending a vote if we are past 2/3 from the no-show time.
- Scalability of the network: MAX_APPROVAL_COALESCE_COUNT = 1 &
MAX_APPROVALS_COALESCE_TICKS =0, is what we have now and we know from
the measurements we did on versi, it bottlenecks
approval-distribution/approval-voting when increase significantly the
number of validators and parachains
- Block storage: In case of disputes we have to import this votes on
chain and that increase the necessary storage with
MAX_APPROVAL_COALESCE_COUNT * CandidateHash per vote. Given that
disputes are not the normal way of the network functioning and we will
limit MAX_APPROVAL_COALESCE_COUNT in the single digits numbers, this
should be good enough. Alternatively, we could try to create a better
way to store this on-chain through indirection, if that's needed.

## Other fixes:
- Fixed the fact that we were sending random assignments to
non-validators, that was wrong because those won't do anything with it
and they won't gossip it either because they do not have a grid topology
set, so we would waste the random assignments.
- Added metrics to be able to debug potential no-shows and
mis-processing of approvals/assignments.

## TODO:
- [x] Get feedback, that this is moving in the right direction. @ordian
@sandreim @eskimor

 @burdges, let me know what you think.
- [x] More and more testing.
- [x]  Test in versi.
- [x] Make MAX_APPROVAL_COALESCE_COUNT &
MAX_APPROVAL_COALESCE_WAIT_MILLIS a parachain host configuration.
- [x] Make sure the backwards compatibility works correctly
- [x] Make sure this direction is compatible with other streams of work:
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/635 &
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/742
- [x] Final versi burn-in before merging

---------

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gheorghe <[email protected]>

This PR introduces a script and some templates to use the prdoc involved
in a release and build:
- the changelog
- a simple draft of audience documentation

Since the prdoc presence was enforced in the middle of the version
1.5.0, not all PRs did come with a `prdoc` file.
This PR creates all the missing `prdoc` files with some minimum content
allowing to properly generate the changelog.
The generated content is **not** suitable for the audience
documentation.

The audience documentation will be possible with the next version, when
all PR come with a proper `prdoc`.

## Assumptions

- the prdoc files for release `vX.Y.Z` have been moved under
`prdoc/X.Y.Z`
- the changelog requires for now for the prdoc files to contain author +
topic. Thos fields are optional.

The build script can  be called as:
```
VERSION=X.Y.Z ./scripts/release/build-changelogs.sh
```

Related:
-  #1408

---------

Co-authored-by: EgorPopelyaev <[email protected]>

Partially Addresses #2500

Adds a `deprecate_controller_batch` call to the staking pallet that is
callable by `Root` and `StakingAdmin`. To be used for controller account
deprecation and removed thereafter. Adds
`MaxControllersDeprecationBatch` pallet constant that defines max
possible deprecations per call.

- [x] Add `deprecate_controller_batch` call, and
`MaxControllersInDeprecationBatch` constant.
- [x] Add tests, benchmark, weights. Tests that weight is only consumed
if unique pair.
- [x] Adds `StakingAdmin` origin to staking's `AdminOrigin` type in
westend runtime.
- [x] Determined that worst case 5,900 deprecations does fit into
`maxBlock` `proofSize` and `refTime` in both normal and operational
thresholds, meaning we can deprecate all controllers for each network in
one call.

## Block Weights

By querying `consts.system.blockWeights` we can see that the
`deprecate_controller_batch` weights fit within the `normal` threshold
on Polkadot.

#### `controller_deprecation_batch` where i = 5900:
#### Ref time: 69,933,325,300
#### Proof size: 21,040,390

### Polkadot 

```
// consts.query.blockWeights

maxBlock: {
        refTime: 2,000,000,000,000
        proofSize: 18,446,744,073,709,551,615
}
normal: {
 maxExtrinsic: {
	refTime: 1,479,873,955,000
	proofSize: 13,650,590,614,545,068,195
 }
 maxTotal: {
	refTime: 1,500,000,000,000
	proofSize: 13,835,058,055,282,163,711
 }
}
```

### Kusama

```
// consts.query.blockWeights

  maxBlock: {
    refTime: 2,000,000,000,000
    proofSize: 18,446,744,073,709,551,615
  }
    normal: {
      maxExtrinsic: {
        refTime: 1,479,875,294,000
        proofSize: 13,650,590,614,545,068,195
      }
      maxTotal: {
        refTime: 1,500,000,000,000
        proofSize: 13,835,058,055,282,163,711
      }
}
```

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: Gonçalo Pestana <[email protected]>

This PR makes the block number provider configurable through the Config
trait in pallet-vesting, this gives parachains the option to use the
relay chain block number provider from ParachainSystem.

---------

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

Treasury Pallet Instance for the Fellowship in Westend Collectives.

In this update, we present a Treasury Pallet Instance that is under the
control of the Fellowship body, with oversight from the Root and
Treasurer origins. Here's how it is governed:
- the Root origin have the authority to reject or approve spend
proposals, with no amount limit for approvals.
- the Treasurer origin have the authority to reject or approve spend
proposals, with approval limits of up to 10,000,000 DOT.
- Voice of all Fellows ranked at 3 or above can reject or approve spend
proposals, with a maximum approval limit of 10,000 DOT.
- Voice of Fellows ranked at 4 or above can also reject or approve spend
proposals, with a maximum approval limit of 10,000,000 DOT.

Additionally, we introduce the Asset Rate Pallet Instance to establish
conversion rates from asset A to B. This is used to determine if a
proposed spend amount involving a non-native asset is permissible by the
commanding origin. The rates can be set up by the Root, Treasurer
origins, or Voice of all Fellows.

---------

Co-authored-by: joe petrowski <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: joepetrowski <[email protected]>

Closes: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/2641

As suggested in this thread:
https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/runtimes/pull/87#discussion_r1400237122

We already have the `IsChildSystemParachain`, which may be used at relay
chain, but it can't be used at a parachain level. So let's use
`AllSiblingSystemParachains` for that. I was thinking about
`AllSystemParachains`, but it may cause wrong impression that it can be
used at a relay chain level.

---------

Co-authored-by: joe petrowski <[email protected]>

# Motivation (+testing)

### Enable easy `ForeignAssets` transfers using `pallet-xcm` 

We had just previously added capabilities to teleport fees during
reserve-based transfers, but what about reserve-transferring fees when
needing to teleport some non-fee asset?

This PR aligns everything under either explicit reserve-transfer,
explicit teleport, or this new flexible `transfer_assets()` which can
mix and match as needed with fewer artificial constraints imposed to the
user.

This will enable, for example, a (non-system) parachain to teleport
their `ForeignAssets` assets to AssetHub while using DOT to pay fees.
(the assets are teleported - as foreign assets should from their owner
chain - while DOT used for fees can only be reserve-based transferred
between said parachain and AssetHub).

Added `xcm-emulator` tests for this scenario ^.

# Description

Reverts `(limited_)reserve_transfer_assets` to only allow reserve-based
transfers for all `assets` including fees.

Similarly `(limited_)teleport_assets` only allows teleports for all
`assets` including fees.
    
For complex combinations of asset transfers where assets and fees may
have different reserves or different reserve/teleport trust
configurations, users can use the newly added `transfer_assets()`
extrinsic which is more flexible in allowing more complex scenarios.

`assets` (excluding `fees`) must have same reserve location or otherwise
be teleportable to `dest`.
No limitations imposed on `fees`.

- for local reserve: transfer assets to sovereign account of destination
chain and forward a notification XCM to `dest` to mint and deposit
reserve-based assets to `beneficiary`.
- for destination reserve: burn local assets and forward a notification
to `dest` chain to withdraw the reserve assets from this chain's
sovereign account and deposit them to `beneficiary`.
- for remote reserve: burn local assets, forward XCM to reserve chain to
move reserves from this chain's SA to `dest` chain's SA, and forward
another XCM to `dest` to mint and deposit reserve-based assets to
`beneficiary`.
- for teleports: burn local assets and forward XCM to `dest` chain to
mint/teleport assets and deposit them to `beneficiary`.

## Review notes

Only around 500 lines are prod code (see `pallet_xcm/src/lib.rs`), the
rest of the PR is new tests and improving existing tests.

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

Using taplo, fixes all our broken and inconsistent toml formatting and
adds CI to keep them tidy.

If people want we can customise the format rules as described here
https://taplo.tamasfe.dev/configuration/formatter-options.html

@ggwpez

, I suggest zepter is used only for checking features are
propagated, and leave formatting for taplo to avoid duplicate work and
conflicts.

TODO
- [x] Use `exclude = [...]` syntax in taplo file to ignore zombienet
tests instead of deleting the dir

---------

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

Bumps the known_good_semver group with 2 updates:
[serde](https://github.com/serde-rs/serde) and
[clap](https://github.com/clap-rs/clap).

Updates `serde` from 1.0.188 to 1.0.193
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/releases">serde's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v1.0.193</h2>
<ul>
<li>Fix field names used for the deserialization of
<code>RangeFrom</code> and <code>RangeTo</code> (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2653">#2653</a>,
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2654">#2654</a>,
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2655">#2655</a>,
thanks <a
href="https://github.com/emilbonnek"><code>@​emilbonnek</code></a>)</li>
</ul>
<h2>v1.0.192</h2>
<ul>
<li>Allow internal tag field in untagged variant (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2646">#2646</a>,
thanks <a
href="https://github.com/robsdedude"><code>@​robsdedude</code></a>)</li>
</ul>
<h2>v1.0.191</h2>
<ul>
<li>Documentation improvements</li>
</ul>
<h2>v1.0.190</h2>
<ul>
<li>Preserve NaN sign when deserializing f32 from f64 or vice versa (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2637">#2637</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h2>v1.0.189</h2>
<ul>
<li>Fix &quot;cannot infer type&quot; error when internally tagged enum
contains untagged variant (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2613">#2613</a>,
thanks <a href="https://github.com/ahl"><code>@​ahl</code></a>)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/44613c7d0190dbb5ecd2d5ec19c636f45b7488cc"><code>44613c7</code></a>
Release 1.0.193</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/c706281df3c8d50dba1763f19c856df2746eba6c"><code>c706281</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2655">#2655</a>
from dtolnay/rangestartend</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/65d75b8fe3105f00ab2e01537d568d4587167582"><code>65d75b8</code></a>
Add RangeFrom and RangeTo tests</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/332b0cba40bcbcc7a6b23a9706277c54791a9856"><code>332b0cb</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2654">#2654</a>
from dtolnay/rangestartend</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/8c4af412969086bc8f54fdc2a079d373632e0a03"><code>8c4af41</code></a>
Fix more RangeFrom / RangeEnd mixups</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/24a78f071b22ae491eec4127be696ac255b9b5d3"><code>24a78f0</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2653">#2653</a>
from emilbonnek/fix/range-to-from-de-mixup</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/c91c33436d7aaef7472ebc18b734ddc9b5bd11fa"><code>c91c334</code></a>
Fix Range{From,To} deserialize mixup</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/2083f43a287cac8302009fda5bbe41518dd83209"><code>2083f43</code></a>
Update ui test suite to nightly-2023-11-19</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/4676abdc9e6bbbddfb33a00ce8d7e81e92f01120"><code>4676abd</code></a>
Release 1.0.192</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/commit/35700eb23e21d8cb198ef4a422ddad13b855ce3b"><code>35700eb</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2646">#2646</a>
from robsdedude/fix/2643/allow-tag-field-in-untagged</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/compare/v1.0.188...v1.0.193">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />

Updates `clap` from 4.4.6 to 4.4.10
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/releases">clap's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v4.4.10</h2>
<h2>[4.4.10] - 2023-11-28</h2>
<h3>Documentation</h3>
<ul>
<li>Link out to changelog</li>
<li>Cross link derive's attribute reference to derive tutorial</li>
</ul>
<h2>v4.4.9</h2>
<h2>[4.4.9] - 2023-11-27</h2>
<h3>Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li><em>(help)</em> Show correct <code>Command::about</code> under
flattened headings</li>
<li><em>(help)</em> Respect <code>hide</code> when flattening
subcommands</li>
</ul>
<h2>v4.4.8</h2>
<h2>[4.4.8] - 2023-11-10</h2>
<h3>Features</h3>
<ul>
<li>Add <code>Command::flatten_help</code> to allow <code>git stash
-h</code> like help for subcommands</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md">clap's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>[4.4.10] - 2023-11-28</h2>
<h3>Documentation</h3>
<ul>
<li>Link out to changelog</li>
<li>Cross link derive's attribute reference to derive tutorial</li>
</ul>
<h2>[4.4.9] - 2023-11-27</h2>
<h3>Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li><em>(help)</em> Show correct <code>Command::about</code> under
flattened headings</li>
<li><em>(help)</em> Respect <code>hide</code> when flattening
subcommands</li>
</ul>
<h2>[4.4.8] - 2023-11-10</h2>
<h3>Features</h3>
<ul>
<li>Add <code>Command::flatten_help</code> to allow <code>git stash
-h</code> like help for subcommands</li>
</ul>
<h2>[4.4.7] - 2023-10-24</h2>
<h3>Performance</h3>
<ul>
<li>Reduced code size</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/c0a1814d3c1d93c18faaedc95fd251846e47f4fe"><code>c0a1814</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/c83e681e20b05f7e128088f47f8fcfc44e8ea166"><code>c83e681</code></a>
docs: Update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/91bcac4ca9d442786f554abeb7b1ed6d7a464a42"><code>91bcac4</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/5230">#5230</a>
from epage/migrate</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/030d87505d150345ddd425c1df21c034d2ae7748"><code>030d875</code></a>
docs: Link out to the changelog at the relevant tag</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/b661a9de04aebd1adaaafdbf7e470f07a8d8a36d"><code>b661a9d</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/5229">#5229</a>
from epage/derive</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/a08587b00e347492165ded1415bad6ab339e9f0b"><code>a08587b</code></a>
docs(derive): Link to tutorial sections for attributes</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/21b671f689bc0b8d790dc8c42902c22822bf6f82"><code>21b671f</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/93ba76dbaaf9136313a4fe2978693cc39fa467dd"><code>93ba76d</code></a>
docs: Update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/c1c55b30d853446e2cab78664c0d22c1b77d4dfd"><code>c1c55b3</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/5228">#5228</a>
from epage/flat</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/commit/b13f6d98622b80ba30e63c2c6e65d218cc8a4de3"><code>b13f6d9</code></a>
fix(help): Hide 'help' if only flattened subcommand</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/compare/v4.4.6...v4.4.10">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


Dependabot will resolve any conflicts with this PR as long as you don't
alter it yourself. You can also trigger a rebase manually by commenting
`@dependabot rebase`.

[//]: # (dependabot-automerge-start)
[//]: # (dependabot-automerge-end)

---

<details>
<summary>Dependabot commands and options</summary>
<br />

You can trigger Dependabot actions by commenting on this PR:
- `@dependabot rebase` will rebase this PR
- `@dependabot recreate` will recreate this PR, overwriting any edits
that have been made to it
- `@dependabot merge` will merge this PR after your CI passes on it
- `@dependabot squash and merge` will squash and merge this PR after
your CI passes on it
- `@dependabot cancel merge` will cancel a previously requested merge
and block automerging
- `@dependabot reopen` will reopen this PR if it is closed
- `@dependabot close` will close this PR and stop Dependabot recreating
it. You can achieve the same result by closing it manually
- `@dependabot show <dependency name> ignore conditions` will show all
of the ignore conditions of the specified dependency
- `@dependabot ignore <dependency name> major version` will close this
group update PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for the specific
dependency's major version (unless you unignore this specific
dependency's major version or upgrade to it yourself)
- `@dependabot ignore <dependency name> minor version` will close this
group update PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for the specific
dependency's minor version (unless you unignore this specific
dependency's minor version or upgrade to it yourself)
- `@dependabot ignore <dependency name>` will close this group update PR
and stop Dependabot creating any more for the specific dependency
(unless you unignore this specific dependency or upgrade to it yourself)
- `@dependabot unignore <dependency name>` will remove all of the ignore
conditions of the specified dependency
- `@dependabot unignore <dependency name> <ignore condition>` will
remove the ignore condition of the specified dependency and ignore
conditions


</details>

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Follow up to fix a bug from #1814 discovered in XCM emulator testing.

I mistakenly thought that checking out an asset would withdraw it from
the sender. This actually withdraws the asset before checking out.

---------

Co-authored-by: Adrian Catangiu <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <[email protected]>

The `BlockNumber` and `Hash` are fixed types any way.

Co-authored-by: ordian <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Vladimir Istyufeev <[email protected]>

Addresses #409.

This request has been raised by multiple community members - the ability
for the nomination pool root role to configure permissionless commission
claiming:

> Would it be possible to have a claim_commission_other extrinsic for
claiming commission of nomination pools permissionless?

This PR does not quite introduce this additional call, but amends
`do_claim_commission` to check a new `claim_permission` field in the
`Commission` struct, configured by an enum:

```
enum CommissionClaimPermission {
   Permissionless,
   Account(AccountId),
}
```
This can be optionally set in a bonded pool's
`commission.claim_permission` field:

```
struct BondedPool {
   commission: {
      <snip>
      claim_permission: Option<CommissionClaimPermission<T::AccountId>>,
   },
   <snip>
}
```

This is a new field and requires a migration to add it to existing
pools. This will be `None` on pool creation, falling back to the `root`
role having sole access to claim commission if it is not set; this is
the behaviour as it is today. Once set, the field _can_ be set to `None`
again.

#### Changes
- [x] Add `commision.claim_permission` field.
- [x] Add `can_claim_commission` and amend `do_claim_commission`.
- [x] Add `set_commission_claim_permission` call.
- [x] Test to cover new configs and call.
- [x] Add and amend benchmarks.
- [x] Generate new weights + slot into call
`set_commission_claim_permission`.
- [x] Add migration to introduce `commission.claim_permission`, bump
storage version.
- [x] Update Westend weights.
- [x] Migration working.

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

## Overview

This PR aligns the `spec_version` formatting to the [recent
changes](https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/runtimes/pull/26/files#diff-efa4caeb17487ecb13d8f5eb7863c3241d84afa2e73fbf25909a2ca89df0f362R142)
made for the Polkadot/Kusama runtimes.

It also backports the latest version `v1.4.0` bumps as `1_004_000`.

## Details

During the switch from `v0.9` to `v1.x`, the format of the
`spec_version` was modified from: `(M)m_ppp` for a runtime considered on
version `M.m.pp`. For instance `0.9.42` had a `spec_version` of `9420`.

With the transition to `v1.x`, the format was changed to a bigger number
(still `u32`) formatted as `MM_mm_ppp` where `1.2.3` would be stored as
`01_02_003`.

This PR aligns the format with that has been introduced in the
fellowship repo: `MMM_mmm_ppp`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

Deprecates `RewardDestination::Controller` variant.

- [x] `RewardDestination::Controller` annotated with `#[deprecated]`.
- [x] `Controller` variant is now handled the same way as `Stash` in
`payout_stakers`.
- [x] `set_payee` errors if `RewardDestination::Controller` is provided.
- [x] Added `update_payee` call to lazily migrate
`RewardDestination::Controller` `Payee` storage entries to
`RewardDestination::Account(controller)` .
- [x] `payout_stakers_dead_controller` has been removed from benches &
weights - was not used.
- [x] Tests no longer use `RewardDestination::Controller`.

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: Gonçalo Pestana <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: georgepisaltu <[email protected]>

The versioned migrations are already there in pallet nomination-pools:

https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/f6ee4781/substrate/frame/nomination-pools/src/migration.rs#L27-L48

Just updating the kitchensink runtime to point to them.

This is also nice because it points the dev to an example of how to use
`VersionedMigration`.

Missed in https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1672

Westend now successfully updated to `spec: 103000`, we **have to
remove** the session keys migration before the next release as it
doesn't gracefully handle reapplying it.

The goal of this PR is to migrate Identity deposits from the Relay Chain
to a system parachain.

The problem I want to solve is that `IdentityOf` and `SubsOf` both store
an amount that's held in reserve as a storage deposit. When migrating to
a parachain, we can take a snapshot of the actual `IdentityInfo` and
sub-account mappings, but should migrate (off chain) the `deposit`s to
zero, since the chain (and by extension, accounts) won't have any funds
at genesis.

The good news is that we expect parachain deposits to be significantly
lower (possibly 100x) on the parachain. That is, a deposit of 21 DOT on
the Relay Chain would need 0.21 DOT on a parachain. This PR proposes to
migrate the deposits in the following way:

1. Introduces a new pallet with two extrinsics: 
- `reap_identity`: Has a configurable `ReapOrigin`, which would be set
to `EnsureSigned` on the Relay Chain (i.e. callable by anyone) and
`EnsureRoot` on the parachain (we don't want identities reaped from
there).
- `poke_deposit`: Checks what deposit the pallet holds (at genesis,
zero) and attempts to update the amount based on the calculated deposit
for storage data.
2. `reap_identity` clears all storage data for a `target` account and
unreserves their deposit.
3. A `ReapIdentityHandler` teleports the necessary DOT to the parachain
and calls `poke_deposit`. Since the parachain deposit is much lower, and
was just unreserved, we know we have enough.

One awkwardness I ran into was that the XCMv3 instruction set does not
provide a way for the system to teleport assets without a fee being
deducted on reception. Users shouldn't have to pay a fee for the system
to migrate their info to a more efficient location. So I wrote my own
program and did the `InitiateTeleport` accounting on my own to send a
program with `UnpaidExecution`. Have discussed an
`InitiateUnpaidTeleport` instruction with @franciscoaguirre

 . Obviously
any chain executing this would have to pass a `Barrier` for free
execution.

TODO:

- [x] Confirm People Chain ParaId
- [x] Confirm People Chain deposit rates (determined in
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2281)
- [x] Add pallet to Westend

---------

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

Adds a `NodeFeatures` bitfield value to the runtime `HostConfiguration`,
with the purpose of coordinating the enabling of node-side features,
such as: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/628 and
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/598.
These are features that require all validators enable them at the same
time, assuming all/most nodes have upgraded their node versions.

This PR doesn't add any feature yet. These are coming in future PRs.

Also adds a runtime API for querying the state of the client features
and an extrinsic for setting/unsetting a feature by its index in the bitfield.

Note: originally part of:
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1644, but posted as
standalone to be reused by other PRs until the initial PR is merged

## Motivation

`pallet-xcm` is the main user-facing interface for XCM functionality,
including assets manipulation functions like `teleportAssets()` and
`reserve_transfer_assets()` calls.

While `teleportAsset()` works both ways, `reserve_transfer_assets()`
works only for sending reserve-based assets to a remote destination and
beneficiary when the reserve is the _local chain_.

## Solution

This PR enhances `pallet_xcm::(limited_)reserve_withdraw_assets` to
support transfers when reserves are other chains.
This will allow complete, **bi-directional** reserve-based asset
transfers user stories using `pallet-xcm`.

Enables following scenarios:
- transferring assets with local reserve (was previously supported iff
asset used as fee also had local reserve - now it works in all cases),
- transferring assets with reserve on destination,
- transferring assets with reserve on remote/third-party chain (iff
assets and fees have same remote reserve),
- transferring assets with reserve different than the reserve of the
asset to be used as fees - meaning can be used to transfer random asset
with local/dest reserve while using DOT for fees on all involved chains,
even if DOT local/dest reserve doesn't match asset reserve,
- transferring assets with any type of local/dest reserve while using
fees which can be teleported between involved chains.

All of the above is done by pallet inner logic without the user having
to specify which scenario/reserves/teleports/etc. The correct scenario
and corresponding XCM programs are identified, and respectively, built
automatically based on runtime configuration of trusted teleporters and
trusted reserves.

#### Current limitations:
- while `fees` and "non-fee" `assets` CAN have different reserves (or
fees CAN be teleported), the remaining "non-fee" `assets` CANNOT, among
themselves, have different reserve locations (this is also implicitly
enforced by `MAX_ASSETS_FOR_TRANSFER=2`, but this can be safely
increased in the future).
- `fees` and "non-fee" `assets` CANNOT have **different remote**
reserves (this could also be supported in the future, but adds even more
complexity while possibly not being worth it - we'll see what the future
holds).

Fixes https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/1584
Fixes https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/2055

---------

Co-authored-by: Francisco Aguirre <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Branislav Kontur <[email protected]>

Remove the `GRANDPA_AUTHORITIES_KEY` key and its usage. Apparently this
was used in the early days to communicate the grandpa authorities to the
node. However, we have now a runtime api that does this for us. So, this
pull request is moving from the custom managed storage item to a FRAME
managed storage item.

This pr also includes a migration for doing the switch on a running
chain.

---------

Co-authored-by: Davide Galassi <[email protected]>

We are introducing a new set of `XcmController` traits (final name yet
to be determined).
These traits are implemented by `pallet-xcm` and allows other pallets,
such as `pallet_contracts`, to rely on these traits instead of tight
coupling them to `pallet-xcm`.

Using only the existing Xcm traits would mean duplicating the logic from
`pallet-xcm` in these other pallets, which we aim to avoid. Our
objective is to ensure that when these APIs are called from
`pallet-contracts`, they produce the exact same outcomes as if called
directly from `pallet-xcm`.

The other benefits is that we can also expose return values to
`pallet-contracts` instead of just calling `pallet-xcm` dispatchable and
getting a `DispatchResult` back.

See traits integration in this PR
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1248, where the traits
are used as follow to define and implement `pallet-contracts` Config.
```rs
// Contracts config:
pub trait Config: frame_system::Config {
  // ...

  /// A type that exposes XCM APIs, allowing contracts to interact with other parachains, and
  /// execute XCM programs.
  type Xcm: xcm_executor::traits::Controller<
	  OriginFor<Self>,
	  <Self as frame_system::Config>::RuntimeCall,
	  BlockNumberFor<Self>,
  >;
}

// implementation
impl pallet_contracts::Config for Runtime {
        // ...

	type Xcm = pallet_xcm::Pallet<Self>;
}
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alexander Theißen <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

As suggested by @ggwpez
(https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2142#discussion_r1388145872),
remove the `VersionChecked` prefix from version checked migrations (but
leave `VersionUnchecked` prefixes)

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

Changes:
- Adds a new call `remove_key` to the sudo pallet to permanently remove
the sudo key.
- Remove some clones and general maintenance

---------

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

This PR exposes a `force_remove_vesting` through a ROOT call. 
See linked
[issue](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/269)

---------

Co-authored-by: georgepisaltu <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>

This PR updates the version of `serde_json` to `1.0.108` throughout the
codebase.