* Init `RuntimeLogger` automatically for each runtime api call

This pr change the runtime api in such a way to always and automatically
enable the `RuntimeLogger`. This enables the user to use `log` or
`tracing` from inside the runtime to create log messages. As logging
introduces some extra code and especially increases the size of the wasm
blob. It is advised to disable all logging completely with
`sp-api/disable-logging` when doing the wasm builds for the on-chain
wasm runtime.

Besides these changes, the pr also brings most of the logging found in
frame to the same format "runtime::*".

* Update frame/im-online/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

* Update test-utils/runtime/Cargo.toml

* Fix test

* Don't use tracing in the runtime, as we don't support it :D

* Fixes

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

* Initial draft

* Enlarge function drafted.

* Thaw draft

* Retract_bid draft

* Final bits of draft impl.

* Test mockup

* Tests

* Docs

* Add benchmark scaffold

* Integrate weights

* All benchmarks done

* Missing file

* Remove stale comments

* Fixes

* Fixes

* Allow for priority queuing.

* Another test and a fix

* Fixes

* Fixes

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_gilt --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/gilt/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Grumble

* Update frame/gilt/src/tests.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Update frame/gilt/src/tests.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Grumble

* Update frame/gilt/src/tests.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Update frame/gilt/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Update frame/gilt/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Fix unreserve ordering

* Grumble

* Fixes

Co-authored-by: Parity Benchmarking Bot <admin@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* A clean new attempt

* Checkpoint to move remote.

* A lot of dependency wiring to make it feature gated.

* bad macro, bad macro.

* Undo the DB mess.

* Update frame/support/src/traits.rs

Co-authored-by: Alexander Popiak <alexander.popiak@parity.io>

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Alexander Popiak <alexander.popiak@parity.io>

* unbreak the build

* Better logging and ids for migrations

* Fix doc.

* Test

* Update frame/try-runtime/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <bkchr@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update utils/frame/try-runtime/cli/Cargo.toml

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Update frame/try-runtime/Cargo.toml

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Address most review grumbles.

* Fix build

* Add some comments

* Remove allowing one pallet at a time.

* Rework the PR

* nit

* Slightly better error handling.

* Remove files

* Update utils/frame/remote-externalities/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <bkchr@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update frame/support/src/dispatch.rs

* Update frame/support/src/dispatch.rs

* Fix test

* Make extension trait.

* Bring back try-runtime/std

* remove bincode

* Remove warning

* Change test features

Co-authored-by: Alexander Popiak <alexander.popiak@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <bkchr@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* contracts: Update README

* contracts: Add CHANGELOG.md

* contracts: Bump version to v3.0.0 and allow publish

* Typos

Co-authored-by: Andrew Jones <ascjones@gmail.com>

* Improve wording in the changelog

* contracts: Add reserved field to ContractInfoOf for future proofing

* also bump frame-benchmarking

* update lockfile

Co-authored-by: Andrew Jones <ascjones@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Kampmann <ben@parity.io>

* Releasing frame-benchmarking 3.1

* bump in the entire dependency tree

* grandpa: use AuthoritySetChanges to generate warp sync proof

* node: init grandpa warp sync protocol

* grandpa: iterator for AuthoritySetChanges

* grandpa: rewrite warp sync proof generation

* grandpa: remove old code for warp sync generation

* grandpa: fix indentation

* grandpa: fix off by one

* grandpa: use binary search to find start idx when generating warp sync proof

* grandpa: add method to verify warp sync proofs

* grandpa: remove unnecessary code to skip authority set changes

* grandpa: add test for warp sync proof generation and verification

* grandpa: add missing docs

* grandpa: remove trailing comma

* Start

* Finish!!!!

* Update client/basic-authorship/src/basic_authorship.rs

Co-authored-by: André Silva <123550+andresilva@users.noreply.github.com>

* Review comments

Co-authored-by: André Silva <123550+andresilva@users.noreply.github.com>

* Base features and traits.

* pallet and unsigned phase

* Undo bad formattings.

* some formatting cleanup.

* Small self-cleanup.

* Make it all build

* self-review

* Some doc tests.

* Some changes from other PR

* Fix session test

* Update Cargo.lock

* Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

* Some review comments

* Rename + make encode/decode

* Do an assert as well, just in case.

* Fix build

* Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/unsigned.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

* Las comment

* fix staking fuzzer.

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_election_provider_multi_phase --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Add one last layer of feasibility check as well.

* Last fixes to benchmarks

* Some more docs.

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_election_provider_multi_phase --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_election_provider_multi_phase --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Some nits

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_staking --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/staking/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Fix doc

* Mkae ci green

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Parity Benchmarking Bot <admin@parity.io>

* A clean new attempt

* Checkpoint to move remote.

* A lot of dependency wiring to make it feature gated.

* bad macro, bad macro.

* Undo the DB mess.

* Update frame/support/src/traits.rs

Co-authored-by: Alexander Popiak <alexander.popiak@parity.io>

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Alexander Popiak <alexander.popiak@parity.io>

* unbreak the build

* Update frame/try-runtime/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <bkchr@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update utils/frame/try-runtime/cli/Cargo.toml

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Update frame/try-runtime/Cargo.toml

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Address most review grumbles.

* Fix build

* Add some comments

* Remove allowing one pallet at a time.

* More grumbles.

* relocate remote-ext

* Fix build

Co-authored-by: Alexander Popiak <alexander.popiak@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <bkchr@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Fix tracing tests (#8022)

* Fix tracing tests

The tests were not working properly.

1. Some test was setting a global subscriber, this could lead to racy
conditions with other tests.

2. A logging test called `process::exit` which is completly wrong.

* Update client/tracing/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: David <dvdplm@gmail.com>

* Review comments

Co-authored-by: David <dvdplm@gmail.com>

* Fix tracing spans are not being forwarded to spawned task (#8009)

* Fix tracing spans are not being forwarded to spawned task

There is a bug that tracing spans are not forwarded to spawned task. The
problem was that only the telemetry span was forwarded. The solution to
this is to use the tracing provided `in_current_span` to capture the
current active span and pass the telemetry span explictely. We will now
always enter the span when the future is polled. This is essentially the
same strategy as tracing is doing with its `Instrumented`, but now
extended for our use case with having multiple spans active.

* More tests

* Proper test for telemetry and prefix span

* WIP

* Fix test (need to create & enter the span at the same time)

* WIP

* Remove telemtry_span from sc_service config

* CLEANUP

* Update comment

* Incorrect indent

* More meaningful name

* Dedent

* Naming XD

* Attempt to make a more complete test

* lint

* Missing licenses

* Remove user data

* CLEANUP

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <bkchr@users.noreply.github.com>

* CLEANUP

* Apply suggestion

* Update bin/node/cli/tests/telemetry.rs

Co-authored-by: David <dvdplm@gmail.com>

* Wrapping lines

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <bkchr@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: David <dvdplm@gmail.com>

* grandpa: make the VotingRule api async

* grandpa: add docs to VotingRuleResult

* grandpa: formatting

* grandpa: use async blocks

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <bkchr@users.noreply.github.com>

* grandpa: expose VotingRuleResult

* grandpa: revert some broken changes to async syntax

* grandpa: use finality-grandpa v0.14.0

* grandpa: bump impl_version

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <bkchr@users.noreply.github.com>

* bumping version for next release
* add changelog
* add guide

Switches to the latest version everywhere now, as I fixed the problems
in the crate ;)

* Bump wasmtime from 0.19.0 to 0.22.0

Bumps [wasmtime](https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime) from 0.19.0 to 0.22.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/blob/main/docs/WASI-some-possible-changes.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/compare/v0.19.0...v0.22.0)

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

* Account for ImportType::name() being an Optional

* Account for parameters being a impl Iterator now

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alexander Theißen <alex.theissen@me.com>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <info@kchr.de>

* impl some more

* add serde

* remove unused

* fix staking fuzz

* fix system bench

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

Updates dependencies:
parity-db 0.2.2
paste
prometheus 0.11
cfg-if 1.0
strum 0.20
env_logger 0.8
pin-project
prost
nix
platforms
quickcheck 1.0

* migrate some more pallets

* revert example-offcahin-worker as not straightforward

* fix mmr

* Convert AURA to new pallet macro

* AURA: Switch to `CurrentSlot` instead of `LastTimestamp`

This switches AURA to use `CurrentSlot` instead of `LastTimestamp`.

* Add missing file

* Update frame/aura/src/migrations.rs

Co-authored-by: André Silva <123550+andresilva@users.noreply.github.com>

* Remove the runtime side provide inherent code

* Use correct weight

* Add TODO

* Remove the Inherent from AURA

* 



* Remove unused stuff

Co-authored-by: André Silva <123550+andresilva@users.noreply.github.com>

* IPFS server for transactions

* Style

* Indent

* Log message

* CLI option

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>

* Style

* Style

* Minor fixes

Co-authored-by: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>

* Decouple the session validators from im-online

* .

* Add SessionInterface trait in im-online

Add ValidatorId in im-online Trait

Make im-online compile

Make substrate binary compile

* Fix merging issue

* Make all compile

* Fix tests

* Avoid using frame dep in primitives via pallet-session-common

* Merge ValidatorSet into SessionInterface trait

Wrap a few too long lines

Add some docs

* Move pallet-sesion-common into pallet-session

* Move SessionInterface to sp-session and impl it in session pallet

Ref https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/7127#discussion_r494892472

* Split put historical::FullValidatorIdentification trait

* Fix line width

* Fix staking mock

* Fix session doc test

* Simplify <T as ValidatorIdentification<AccountId>>::ValidatorId as ValidatorId<T>

* Nits

* Clean up.

* Make it compile by commenting out report_offence_im_online bench

* Tests

* Nits

* Move OneSessionHandler to sp-session

* Fix tests

* Add some docs

* .

* Fix typo

* Rename to ValidatorSet::session_index()

* Add some more docs

* .

* Remove extra empty line

* Fix line width check

.

* Apply suggestions from code review

* Cleaup Cargo.toml

* Aura has migrated to Pallet now

Co-authored-by: Tomasz Drwięga <tomasz@parity.io>

* Fix tracing spans are not being forwarded to spawned task

There is a bug that tracing spans are not forwarded to spawned task. The
problem was that only the telemetry span was forwarded. The solution to
this is to use the tracing provided `in_current_span` to capture the
current active span and pass the telemetry span explictely. We will now
always enter the span when the future is polled. This is essentially the
same strategy as tracing is doing with its `Instrumented`, but now
extended for our use case with having multiple spans active.

* More tests

* update cargo.toml

* use 2.0 in mmmr

* Introduce a `Slot` type

Instead of having some type definition that only was used in half of the
code or directly using `u64`, this adds a new unit type wrapper `Slot`.
This makes it especially easy for the outside api to know what type is
expected/returned.

* Change epoch duratioC

* rename all instances of slot number to slot

* Make the constructor private

Co-authored-by: André Silva <andrerfosilva@gmail.com>

* Add stateless verification helper function.

* Split MMR primitives.

* Add RuntimeAPI

* RuntimeAPI with OpaqueLeaves

* Bump spec_version,.

* Move primitives back to frame.

* Fix OpaqueLeaf encoding.

* Add block number to frame_system implementation of LeafDataProvider.

* Relax leaf codec requirements and fix OpaqueLeaf

* Add root to debug line.

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Hernando Castano <HCastano@users.noreply.github.com>

* Typo.

Co-authored-by: Hernando Castano <HCastano@users.noreply.github.com>

* Made a start

* So the proof between authority set is phragmen one, this is crazy big,
or is there some signing of the result : that is the storage key, damn?

* ok getting from header digest seems doable.

* for testing

* get set id from storage directly (should use runtime to handler change).

* move test to init

* correct auth key

* fix iteration

* Correct proof content

* actually update block number.

* actually check last justif against its header

* justification relation to new authorities through header hash check is
needed here. This assumes the hash from header is calculated.

* Few changes

* Connected up cheme's branch

* Clean up

* Move things around a bit so that adding the grandpa warp sync request response protocol happens in the node code

* Nits

* Changes to comments

* Cheme changes

* Remove todos and test compile.

* Rename _authority_ related proof function to _warp_sync_ .

* Update client/grandpa-warp-sync/src/lib.rs

quick fix

* Put the warp sync request response protocol behind a feature flag because we dont' need it on a light client.

* Update client/grandpa-warp-sync/src/lib.rs

Quick fix

* Update Cargo.lock

* Adding test, comment on limitation related to 'delay', this could
be implemented but with a cost.

* Set between a delay override last fragment.

* Check for pending authority set change at start.

* adjust index

* custom cache is not a good idea.

* Use a simple cache instead.

* restore broken indentation

* Address crate rename

* Merge conflict badly resolved, sorry

Co-authored-by: cheme <emericchevalier.pro@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>

* Make offchain indexing work

This fixes some bugs with offchain indexing to make it actually working ;)

* Fix tests

* Fix browser build

* Update client/db/src/offchain.rs

Co-authored-by: cheme <emericchevalier.pro@gmail.com>

* Remove seperation between prefix and key

Co-authored-by: cheme <emericchevalier.pro@gmail.com>

* Fix elections-phragmen and proxy issue

* remove TODO

* Update bond to be per-vote

* Update frame/elections-phragmen/src/lib.rs

* Fix benchmakrs

* Fix weight as well.

* Add license

* Make weight interpreted wasm! 

‍♂️

* Remove a bunch of TODOs

* Add migration

* Better storage version.

* Functionify.

* Fix deposit scheme.

* remove legacy bond.

* Master.into()

* better logging.

* Fix benchmarking test

* Fix confused deposit collection.

* Add fine

* Better name for storage item

* Fix name again.

* remove unused

* Update frame/elections-phragmen/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

* Update frame/elections-phragmen/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

* cargo run --release --features runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain dev --steps 50 --repeat 20 --extrinsic * --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --output ./bin/node/runtime/src/weights --header ./HEADER --pallet pallet_elections_phragmen

* new weight fns

* Fix build

* Fix line width

* fix benchmakrs

* fix warning

* cargo run --release --features runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain dev --steps 50 --repeat 20 --extrinsic * --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --output ./bin/node/runtime/src/weights --header ./HEADER --pallet pallet_elections_phragmen

* Tune the stake again

* cargo run --release --features runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain dev --steps 50 --repeat 20 --extrinsic * --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --output ./bin/node/runtime/src/weights --header ./HEADER --pallet pallet_elections_phragmen

* All tests work again.

* A large number of fixes.

* more fixes.

* Fix node build

* Some fixes to benchmarks

* Fix some warnings.

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_elections_phragmen --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/elections-phragmen/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_elections_phragmen --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/elections-phragmen/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Update frame/elections-phragmen/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

* a batch of review comments.

* Fix a test.

* Fix some more tests.

* do migration with pallet version???

* Final touches.

* Remove unused storage.

* another rounds of changes and fixes.

* Update frame/elections-phragmen/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Update frame/elections-phragmen/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* Review grumbles.

* Fix a bit more.

* Fix build

* Experimental: independent migration.

* WIP: isolated migration logics

* clean up.

* make migration struct private and move migration to own file

* add doc

* fix StorageInstance new syntax

* Update frame/elections-phragmen/src/migrations_3_0_0.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>

* another round of self-review.

* bit better formatting

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_elections_phragmen --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/elections-phragmen/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Fix tests.

* Round of self-review

* Clean migrations

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_elections_phragmen --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/elections-phragmen/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Revert unwanted change to construct-runtime

Co-authored-by: Gavin Wood <gavin@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <shawntabrizi@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Parity Benchmarking Bot <admin@parity.io>

* Sync: Propagate block announcement data

This pr adds a feature to the sync protocol to propagate the data that
we received alongside a block announcement. This is done by adding a
cache that caches the last X block announcement data where X is set to
the number of `in_peers` (giving every peer the chance to send us a
different block). This will be required by parachains to ensure that
even peers who are not connected to a collator receive the data
alongside the block announcement to properly validate it and request the
block.

* Review comment

* Bring back the code and add new variant to ensure we don't insert block
announce data when something wasn't checked

* Also use out_peers

* Base features and traits.

* Fix the build

* Remove unused boxing

* Self review cleanup

* Fix build

* *: Update to libp2p v0.34.0

* client/network: Update bytes, unsigned-varint and asynchronous-codec

* client: Update to prost v0.7