Backport #5599 into `stable2409` from franciscoaguirre.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

---------

Co-authored-by: Francisco Aguirre <franciscoaguirreperez@gmail.com>

Backport #5913 into `stable2409` from franciscoaguirre.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

---------

Co-authored-by: Francisco Aguirre <franciscoaguirreperez@gmail.com>

This PR backports fix for the docker publishing flow from master:
- https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/5896

Backport of the fix that prevents `parity-publish` from failing during
installation.

---------

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>

Backport #5753 into `stable2409` from AndreiEres.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

Co-authored-by: Andrei Eres <eresav@me.com>

Backport #5660 into `stable2409` from acatangiu.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

Co-authored-by: Adrian Catangiu <adrian@parity.io>

Backport #5649 into `stable2409` from bkontur.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

---------

Co-authored-by: Branislav Kontur <bkontur@gmail.com>

Backport #5655 into `stable2409` from ggwpez.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

---------

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>

Backport of #5509

Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <donal.murray@parity.io>

Backport #5327 into `stable2409` from bkontur.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

Co-authored-by: Branislav Kontur <bkontur@gmail.com>

Backport #5671 into `stable2409` from claravanstaden.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

Co-authored-by: Clara van Staden <claravanstaden64@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Adrian Catangiu <adrian@parity.io>

Backport #5563 into `stable2409` from acatangiu.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

Co-authored-by: Adrian Catangiu <adrian@parity.io>

Backport #5747 into `stable2409` from yrong.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

Co-authored-by: Ron <yrong1997@gmail.com>

Backport #5594 into `stable2409` from Moliholy.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

Co-authored-by: José Molina Colmenero <jose@blockdeep.io>

Backport #5712 into `stable2409` from franciscoaguirre.

Now the XCM emulator has a log every time `execute_with` is called, to know
which chain is being used.
Also, the logs for UMP, DMP, HRMP processing were included in the `xcm` log filter
and changed from showing the message as an array of bytes to a hex string.
This means running the tests with `RUST_LOG=xcm` should give you everything you
need, you can always filter by `RUST_LOG=xcm::hrmp` or any other if you need it.

Co-authored-by: Francisco Aguirre <franciscoaguirreperez@gmail.com>

Backport #5713 into `stable2409` from bkchr.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <git@kchr.de>

Backport #3049 into `stable2409` from bgallois.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

Co-authored-by: Benjamin Gallois <gallois.benjamin08@gmail.com>

Backport #5580 into `stable2409` from gui1117.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

As requested here:
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/5688#issuecomment-2352939516

I don't think it need to be backported to 2407, as the issue was not
present there yet.

Backport #5695 into `stable2409` from ggwpez.

See the
[documentation](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/docs/BACKPORT.md)
on how to use this bot.

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>

Co-authored-by: Ron <yrong1997@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Clara van Staden <claravanstaden64@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alistair Singh <alistair.singh7@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Francisco Aguirre <franciscoaguirreperez@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Adrian Catangiu <adrian@parity.io>

Backport https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/5678 into
stable2409

Co-authored-by: ggwpez <ggwpez@users.noreply.github.com>

Backport #5644 into `stable2409` (cc @bkchr

).

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

---------

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <git@kchr.de>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>

This backports https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/5127, to
the stable branch.

Unfortunately https://polkadot.subsquare.io/referenda/1051 passed after
the cut-off deadline and I missed the window of getting this PR merged.

The change itself is super low-risk it just prints a new message to
validators that starting with January 2025 the required minimum of
hardware cores will be 8, I see value in getting this in front of the
validators as soon as possible.

Since we did not release things yet and it does not invalidate any QA we
already did, it should be painless to include it in the current release.

(cherry picked from commit a947cb83)

Backport #5632 into `stable2409` (cc @clangenb).

<!--
  # To be used by other automation, do not modify:
  original-pr-number: #${pull_number}
-->

---------

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: clangenb <37865735+clangenb@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>