* Add a failing test case

* Actual fix

* read_child_storage, fix wasm side

* Bump the impl version.

* Alternative (#3597)

* Update with_std.rs

* Update with_std.rs

* Update wasm_executor.rs

* Update wasm_executor.rs

* Update with_std.rs

* Update wasm_executor.rs

* Minor cleanups and tests

* Add another test

* fix

* Fix tests

* Fix tests

* Update srml/staking/src/tests.rs

Co-Authored-By: thiolliere <[email protected]>

* do not panic during execution proof check

* Update core/state-machine/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: DemiMarie-parity <[email protected]>

* Update core/state-machine/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: DemiMarie-parity <[email protected]>

* Update core/state-machine/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: DemiMarie-parity <[email protected]>

* BackendTrustLevel enum

* up runtime version

* Update core/state-machine/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: DemiMarie-parity <[email protected]>

* Update core/state-machine/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: DemiMarie-parity <[email protected]>

* fixed some grumbles

* Update core/state-machine/src/testing.rs

Co-Authored-By: Gavin Wood <[email protected]>

* Update core/state-machine/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: Gavin Wood <[email protected]>

* mov where

* spaces -> tabs (to restart build)

* Start refactoring state-machine crate

* More improvement to state-machine

* Fix tests compilation on master and remove warnings

* Fix compilation

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-Authored-By: Sergei Pepyakin <[email protected]>

* Update core/state-machine/src/basic.rs

Co-Authored-By: DemiMarie-parity <[email protected]>

* Line width

* Update core/primitives/src/storage.rs

Co-Authored-By: Benjamin Kampmann <[email protected]>

* Update core/state-machine/src/error.rs

Co-Authored-By: Benjamin Kampmann <[email protected]>

* Review feedback

* Augment every task spawned by Service with `on_exit`

* Add CI test that the node exits

With the *authority-discovery* module an authoritative node makes itself
discoverable and is able to discover other authorities. Once discovered, a node
can directly connect to other authorities instead of multi-hop gossiping
information.

1. **Making itself discoverable**

    1. Retrieve its external addresses

    2. Adds its network peer id to the addresses

    3. Sign the above

    4. Put the signature and the addresses on the libp2p Kademlia DHT

2. **Discovering other authorities**

    1. Retrieve the current set of authorities

    2. Start DHT queries for the ids of the authorities

    3. Validate the signatures of the retrieved key value pairs

    4. Add the retrieved external addresses as ~reserved~ priority nodes to the
       peerset


* node/runtime: Add authority-discovery as session handler

The srml/authority-discovery module implements the OneSessionHandler in
order to keep its ...

* Fix units for srml-contracts

* Bump node runtime version.

* srml-system checks

* wip

* more modules compiles

* node-runtime checks

* build.sh passes

* include dispatch error in failed event

* revert some unnecessary changes

* refactor based on comments

* more compile error fixes

* avoid unnecessary into

* reorder code

* fixes some tests

* manually implement encode & decode to avoid i8 workaround

* more test fixes

* more fixes

* more error fixes

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-Authored-By: Tomasz Drwięga <[email protected]>

* address comments

* test for DispatchError encoding

* tyep alias for democracy

* make error printable

* line width

* fix balances tests

* fix executive test

* fix system tests

* bump version

* ensure consistent method signature

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-Authored-By: Gavin Wood <[email protected]>

* changes based on review

* Add issue number for TODOs

* fix

* line width

* fix test

* Update core/sr-primitives/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Update core/sr-primitives/src/traits.rs

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Update srml/council/src/motions.rs

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Update srml/council/src/motions.rs

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* update based on review

* More concrete macro matching

* fix test build issue

* Update hex-literal dependency version. (#3141)

* Update hex-literal dep version.

* Update lock file.

* Start to rework the new error handling

* More work to get it back compiling

* Start to fix after master merge

* The great transaction error handling refactoring

* Make `decl_error` errors convertible to `&'static str`

* Make srml-executive build again

* Fix `sr-primitives` tests

* More fixes

* Last round of fix ups

* Fix build

* Fix build

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-Authored-By: Tomasz Drwięga <[email protected]>

* Rename some stuff

* Fixes after master merge

* Adds `CheckBlockGasLimit` signed extension

* Remove debug stuff

* Fix srml-balances test

* Rename `InvalidIndex` to `CannotLookup`

* Remove weird generic parameters

* Rename function again

* Fix import

* Document the signed extension

* Change from `Into` to `From`

* Update srml/contracts/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: Sergei Pepyakin <[email protected]>

* Fix compilation

* Update srml/contracts/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: Tomasz Drwięga <[email protected]>

* Update core/sr-primitives/src/transaction_validity.rs

Co-Authored-By: Tomasz Drwięga <[email protected]>

* Remove unused code

* Fix compilation

* Some cleanups

* Fix compile errors

* Make `TransactionValidity` a `Result`

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-Authored-By: Gavin Wood <[email protected]>

* Beautify the code a little bit and fix test

* Make `CannotLookup` an inherent error declared by `decl_error!`

* Adds some documentation

* Make `ApplyOutcome` a result

* Up the spec_version

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-Authored-By: Gavin Wood <[email protected]>
Co-Authored-By: DemiMarie-parity <[email protected]>

* Abstract constructing extrinsic and signing.

* Initial impl of signer.

* Implement get payload.

* Clean up the code.

* Improve docs.

* Bump version.

* Update core/sr-primitives/src/generic/unchecked_extrinsic.rs

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Fix tests & address grumbles.

* Fix build.

* Fix runtime tests.

* Fix bound test.

* Fix bound test.

* generalize tree_root to remove client.backend dependency

* replace client.backend.blockchain.header with client.header

* move used_state_cache_size into client info

* Create intermediate Setup State. Fixes #1134

* remove client.backend from finality proof

* update node-template

* move memory backend into test helper mode

* move test helper into client

* starting the big refactor, remove unused functions

* apply_finality

* apply_finality

* replacing more .backend from environment with client directly

* remove .backend from grandpa by using traits

* remove .backend from babe

* remove .backend from tests where it is not needed

* remove .backend from tests

* fixing tests

* fixing tests

* fixing more tests

* fixing tests

* fix all forks test

* fix style

* fixing unnecessary allocation

* remove old test.

* fix service docs

* apply suggestion

* minor clean ups

* turns out the test-helper features actually is being used!

* fixing line length.

* fix line length

* minor cleaning

* Apply suggestions from code review

thanks, @Basti

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* address grumbles

* simplify finalize block on client

* move block back into inner function

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-Authored-By: DemiMarie-parity <[email protected]>

* use as.ref instead of match

* Update core/client/src/backend.rs

Co-Authored-By: DemiMarie-parity <[email protected]>

* impl

* file split

* old comment

* better error message

* WIP

* basti test works

* comment

* remove old files

* impl swap for storage map

* fix

* fix and comment

* code refactor

* code refactor

* code format

* code refactor

* fix

* fix

* fix

* document generators

* license

* doc

* doc

* fmt

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* some comment addressed

* storage_items small refactor

* fix storage_items

* more precise returned type

* fix

* code fmt suggestion

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* remove box allocation

* bump version

* rename function as behavior has changed

* fix doc

* simplify module deposit_event declaration

* fix

* bump version

* fix

* fix test

* fix doc

* Move phragmen to primitives

* Improved docs

* New crate.

* Update lock.

* Fix dependency.

* Fix build.

* Add basic testing and truth-value implementation with float types

* Update srml/staking/src/lib.rs

* Nits.

* Bump.

* Fix benchmarks.

* Adds `WASM_TARGET_DIRECTORY` env variable to `wasm-builder`

* Create the `wasm-builder-runner`'s in a common workspace

* Make `wasm-builder` trigger less rebuilds

* Version up

* Adds script for building only the WASM files

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-Authored-By: André Silva <[email protected]>
Co-Authored-By: DemiMarie-parity <[email protected]>

* Add test.

* Bump version.

* node: reduce block time to 3s and add primary probability constant

* node: update flaming fir chain spec

* node: fix integration test

* node: use plain vec for tasks_to_spawn

* node: spawn background tasks in light client setup

* im-online: support using ed25519 and sr25519 crypto

* app-crypto: add trait bounds to RuntimePublic::Signature

* im-online: add missing type annotations

* authority-discovery: depend on im-online module and use its crypto

* node: set i'm online crypto to sr25519

* node: bump spec_version

* rpc: don't generate i'm online pubkey in insert_key method

* im-online: fix docs

* im-online: move app crypto packages

* aura: move app crypto packages

* Add ability to supply extra storage in test-client

* Don't use native_equivalent in tests.

* Get rid of native_equivalent

* Try to make fields private

* Apply Basti's suggestions

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* expose len from codec to storage.

* refactor runtime with len and append.

* Undo example.

* Remove imports.

* Bump codec.

* Optionify.

* Make decode_len counscious.

* Refactor.

* Update srml/support/src/storage/hashed/generator.rs

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Update srml/support/src/storage/hashed/generator.rs

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Update srml/support/src/storage/hashed/generator.rs

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Update srml/support/src/storage/hashed/generator.rs

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Fix merge.

* fix some docs.

* Add NoDefault trait.

* Bump.

* Final nits.

* Update srml/support/src/traits.rs

* new approach toward len.

* re-create lock file.

* Fix build errors and Option handling.

* More test fix

* Use default for append as well.

* Fix runtime.

* Add support for linked_map

* More tweaks from review.

* Fix style

* Change api for none-values

* Bump.

* Fixed uncle pruning

* Version bump

* Make sure that `on_before_session_ending` is called

* Move the call above the validtor set being set

* Bump spec_version

* Move Service::new to a macro

* Move function calls to macros

* Extract offchain_workers and start_rpc in separate function

In follow-up commits, we want to be able to directly call maintain_transaction_pool, offchain_workers, and start_rpc, without having to implement the Components trait.
This commit is a preliminary step: we extract the code to freestanding functions.

* Introduce an AbstractService trait

* Introduce NewService as an implementation detail of Service

* Implement traits on NewService instead

Instead of implementing AbstractService, Future, and Executor on Service, we implement them on NewService instead.

The implementations of AbstractService, Future, and Executor on Service still exist, but they just wrap to the respective implementations for NewService.

* Move components creation back to macro invocation

Instead of having multiple $build_ parameters passed to the macro, let's group them all into one.

This change is necessary for the follow-up commits, because we are going to call new_impl! only after all the components have already been built.

* Add a $block parameter to new_impl

This makes it possible to be explicit as what the generic parameter of the NewServiceis, without relying on type inference.

* Introduce the ServiceBuilder struct

Introduces a new builder-like ServiceBuilder struct that creates a NewService.

* Macro-ify import_blocks, export_blocks and revert_chain

Similar to the introduction of new_impl!, we extract the actual code into a macro, letting us get rid of the Components and Factory traits

* Add export_blocks, import_blocks and revert_chain methods on ServiceBuilder

Can be used as a replacement for the chain_ops::* methods

* Add run_with_builder

Instead of just run, adds run_with_builder to ParseAndPrepareExport/Import/Revert. This lets you run these operations with a ServiceBuilder instead of a ServiceFactory.

* Transition node and node-template to ServiceBuilder

* Transition transaction-factory to the new service factory

This is technically a breaking change, but the transaction-factory crate is only ever used from within substrate-node, which this commit updates as well.

* Remove old service factory

* Adjust the AbstractService trait to be more usable

We slightly change the trait bounds in order to make all the methods usable.

* Make substrate-service-test compile

* Fix the node-cli tests

* Remove the old API

* Remove the components module

* Fix indentation on chain_ops

* Line widths

* Fix bad line widths commit

* Line widths again 🤦



* Fix the sync test

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-Authored-By: Gavin Wood <[email protected]>

* Address some concerns

* Remove TelemetryOnConnect

* Remove informant::start

* Update jsonrpc

* Rename factory to builder

* Line widths 😩

* Introduce capabilities filtering for calls.

* Bump impl version.

* Allow RichOffchainCall to only read offchain db.

* Fix code.

* Panic on invalid calls.

* Merge execution contexts and expose capabilities.

* Fix repr

* Re-enable keystore for offchain calls.

* add Copy to Moment type

* bump version

* add Copy to support::Traits::Time::Moment and removed few clones

* Allow root to force transfers

* Bump version

* Avoid changing pre-existing encodings

* Remove bogus constants.

* Bump.

* introduce some type aliases for round and set-id

* overhaul session "changed" flag and document better

* do_initialize in BABE when getting new session

* grandpa module tracks set IDs

* update runtime versions

* doc comment -> comment

* Include docs fixes from Gav

Co-Authored-By: Gavin Wood <[email protected]>

* some more review changes

* fix srml-grandpa compilation

* fix linkedmap swap

* version bump

* Add ability to destroy a contract in the overlay.

* Don't allow contracts to be destroyed in recursive execution.

* Tests for contract self-destruction.

* Don't allow constructor to exit with insufficient balance.

* Remove dead code.

* Bump node runtime spec version.

In order to have authorities (validators) discover each other, they need
to publish their public addresses by their ip address on the Kademlia
Dht indexed by their public key. This payload needs to be signed by a
key identifying them as a valid authority.

Code inside `/core` does not know the current set of authorities nor
can it assume what kind of cryptography primitives are currently in use.
Instead it can retrieve its public key and the current set of
authorities from the runtime and have it sign and verify Dht payloads.

This commit enables code in `/core` to do so by introducing a srml
module and runtime api to:

1. Retrieve own public key.

2. Retrieve public keys of current authority set.

3. Sign a Dht payload.

4. Verify a Dht payload.

This commit makes the logic from the previous commit
(`core/consensus/common/primitives.ConsensusApi`)
444bf719 obsolete and thus removes it.

* Allow RPCs to be customized.

* Implement node-rpc extensions.

* Working on a test.

* Add node-testing crate.

* Fix genesis test config

* Fix nonce lookups.

* Clean up.

* Fix expected block type.

* Make the RPC extension function optional.

* Fix service doc test.

* Bump jsonrpc.

* Bump client version.

* Update Cargo.lock

* Update jsonrpc.

* Fix build.

* Remove unused imports.

* Fix signed extra.

* Post merge clean up.

* Fix tests.

* Patch hashmap-core.

* Fix build.

* Fix build.

* Remove hashmap_core patches.

* Update trie crate to non hashmap_core one.

* bump runtime impl.

* Do not call externalities without `Ext` being set

* Fix compare and set

* Bump runtime version.

* Bump hashmap_core

* Introduce srml/scored-pool

* Bump impl_version

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-Authored-By: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Remove unnecessary pub use

* Remove unnecessary import

* Adapt to InitializeMembers

* Bump impl_version

* Implement remarks (shortens code)

* Improve complexity of score()

Search and remove and search again for the
new spot and insert then => O(2LogN).

* Get rid of a clone()

* Reduce complexity of issue_candidacy()

* Add CandidateScored event + Improve comments

* Fix naming

* Use Lookup instead of AccountId as param

* Use set_members_sorted instead of computing diff

* Remove function which is only used during genesis

* Get rid of rev() by changing sort order of Pool

* Rename issue_candidacy to submit_candidacy

* Shorten code

* Remove find_in_pool() and have transactor submit index

* Remove unnecessary dependency

* Improve error messages

* Improve naming

* Improve comments

* Make code clearer wrt which receiver to invoke

* Adapt to new system trait

* Refactor to request CandidateDeposit only once

* Refactor to request Pool only once

* Improve structure and comments

* Make node-template in sync with node.

* Update service.rs

* Updated babe constants.

* Added SignedExtra for CheckVersion in node-template and subkey.

* Added CheckVersion SignedExtra for node.

* Fixed tests.

* Try fix integration test.

* Attempt 2 at fixing integration test.

* Update node-template/runtime/src/lib.rs

* Signed transactions now has affinity with runtime versions

* Bump runtime version

* Fix how we treat loser candidates.

* Bump.

* Improve doc.

* Update srml/elections/src/lib.rs

* Fix test