* Add more asserts and debug_asserts

fixing #8106

* Remove assignments

* convert debug_assert to runtime assert

* Add an index to the Instance trait

* Update frame/support/procedural/src/storage/instance_trait.rs

* Bump codec.

* Bump codec-derive

* Remove FullCodec bound on Call

* Fix account ref-counting in session.

* Avoid needless check

* fix compile

* put back in check and conversion

* Fix test to actually catch this error

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>

To make the life of people easier ;)

* Properly declare errors in pallets that use decl_module

* Remove extra error type declaration

* tests for assets

* Update frame/assets/src/tests.rs

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Update frame/assets/src/tests.rs

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* add force asset status check

* remove TODO

* actually remove TODO

* add force asset status tests

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* Make use of PrefixIterator underneath Storage[Key]Iterator

* Add ChildTriePrefixIterator and methods

* Add documentation on ChilTriePrefixIterator fields

* Deprecate Storage[Key]Iterator API instead of removing them

* Allow fetching for the prefix as an option for ChildTriePrefixIterator

* Rename prefix_fetch to fetch_previous_key

* fix implementation + test

* make gitdiff better

* Add test for storage_iter and storage_key_iter

Co-authored-by: thiolliere <[email protected]>

* Introduce OnSetCode type into system config trait.

* Docs.

* Fixes

* Fixes

session key.

* tmp add upgrade file

* Migrate pallet-indices to `pallet!`

* Delete temp upgrade file

* Fix some migration errors

* Fix some warnings

* Add serde bound, explicit balance type

* Module -> Pallet

* helper macro to create storage types on the fly

* Update frame/support/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Alexander Popiak <[email protected]>

* update lock

* fix test;

* Fix line width

Co-authored-by: Alexander Popiak <[email protected]>

* Prepare UI tests for Rust 1.51 & new CI image

* another stderr to be fixed

Co-authored-by: Denis P <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: Kian Paimani <[email protected]>

* Bring back the on_finalize weighg of stakin.

* Better logs

* Also make a few things pub

* Fix build

* Add assertions

* Add test.

* remove dbg

* Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/unsigned.rs

* Update frame/staking/src/tests.rs

* Fix

* Fix

* Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/unsigned.rs

* Reservable, Transferrable Fungible(s), plus adapters.

* Repot into new dir

* Imbalances for Fungibles

* Repot and balanced fungible.

* Clean up names and bridge-over Imbalanced.

* Repot frame_support::trait. Finally.

* Make build.

* Docs

* Good errors

* Fix tests. Implement fungible::Inspect for Balances.

* Implement additional traits for Balances.

* Revert UI test "fixes"

* Fix UI error

* Fix UI test

* More work on fungibles

* Fixes

* More work.

* Update lock

* Make fungible::reserved work for Balances

* Introduce Freezer to Assets, ready for a reserve & locks pallet. Some renaming/refactoring.

* Cleanup errors

* Imbalances working with Assets

* Test for freezer.

* Grumbles

* Grumbles

* Fixes

* Extra "side-car" data for a user's asset balance.

* Fix

* Fix test

* Fixes

* Line lengths

* Comments

* Update frame/assets/src/tests.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>

* Update frame/support/src/traits/tokens/fungibles.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>

* Update frame/assets/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>

* Update frame/support/src/traits/tokens/fungible.rs

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>

* Introduce `transfer_reserved`

* Rename fungible Reserve -> Hold, add flag structs

* Avoid the `melted` API - its too complex and gives little help

* Repot Assets pallet

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>

* make types within `generate_solution_type` macro explicit

Closes #8444.

Just changes the parsing logic for that macro; does not change any
emitted code. The associated types associated with the macro now
require explicit, keyword-style declaration.

**Old**:

```rust
sp_npos_elections::generate_solution_type!(
	#[compact]
	pub struct TestCompact::<VoterIndex, TargetIndex, PerU16>(16)
);
```

**New**:

```rust
sp_npos_elections::generate_solution_type!(
	#[compact]
	pub struct TestCompact::<VoterIndex = VoterIndex, CandidateIndex = TargetIndex, Accuracy = PerU16>(16)
);
```

* un-ignore doc-tests

* use new form in bin/node/runtime/

* rename CandidateIndex -> TargetIndex

* add tests demonstrating some potential compile failures

* [pallet-staking] Refund unused weight for `payout_stakers` 

fixes #8428

* Use periods in comments

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_staking --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/staking/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Address Shawn's Feedback

* Assert monotomic weights && improve test note

* Remove stray new line

* debug_assert payout_count <= max

* Only track payouts to nominators; not validators

* Trivial comment update

Co-authored-by: Parity Benchmarking Bot <[email protected]>

* Reservable, Transferrable Fungible(s), plus adapters.

* Repot into new dir

* Imbalances for Fungibles

* Repot and balanced fungible.

* Clean up names and bridge-over Imbalanced.

* Repot frame_support::trait. Finally.

* Make build.

* Docs

* Good errors

* Fix tests. Implement fungible::Inspect for Balances.

* Implement additional traits for Balances.

* Revert UI test "fixes"

* Fix UI error

* Fix UI test

* Fixes

* Update lock

* Grumbles

* Grumbles

* Fixes

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

* WIP convert sudo pallet to attribute macros

* Fix up tests and migrate mock

* Fix up genesis build

* Migrate doc comment example

* Update frame/sudo/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>

* Update frame/sudo/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>

* Update frame/sudo/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>

* Update frame/sudo/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>

* Allow unused metadata call_functions

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>

* upgrade pallet atomic swap

* fix doc

* Base features and traits.

* pallet and unsigned phase

* Undo bad formattings.

* some formatting cleanup.

* Small self-cleanup.

* Make it all build

* self-review

* Some doc tests.

* Some changes from other PR

* Fix session test

* Update Cargo.lock

* Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>

* Some review comments

* Rename + make encode/decode

* Do an assert as well, just in case.

* Fix build

* Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/unsigned.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>

* Las comment

* fix staking fuzzer.

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_election_provider_multi_phase --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Add one last layer of feasibility check as well.

* Last fixes to benchmarks

* Some more docs.

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_election_provider_multi_phase --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_election_provider_multi_phase --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Some nits

* It all works

* Some self cleanup

* Update frame/staking/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Peter Goodspeed-Niklaus <[email protected]>

* remove most todos.

* Round of self-review.

* Fix migration

* clean macro

* Revert wrong merge

* Make the number of nominations configurable

* Self reivew

* renmae.

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Parity Benchmarking Bot <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Peter Goodspeed-Niklaus <[email protected]>

* Check `unreserve` and `transfer` returnvalues in debug code

fixes #8106

* few more

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>

* Migrate pallet-vesting to pallet attribute macro.

* Update metadata type alias.

* Replace 'Module' with 'Pallet' in benchmarking.

* Trigger CI.

* Make candidate intake in society configurable

* Update frame/society/src/lib.rs

* fix fix

* Migrate pallet-utility to pallet attribute macro.

* Replace 'Module' with 'Pallet' in benchmarking.

* contracts: Remove types and storage from the public interface

* contracts: Remove current_schedule() getter

* contracts: Improve documentation

* Update README.md

* Fix integration test

* span in hooks

* add span for dispatchable

* Update frame/support/src/lib.rs

* Update frame/support/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: David <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: David <[email protected]>

* Allow contract callable functions to specify the module

* Add new version of `seal_random`

* Fix overlong lines

* Fix benchmarking code

* Update README.md

* Replace Module by Pallet

* Fungibles trait and impl for Assets pallet

* Comment & whitespace

* Fixes

* Fix up CI/CD for the new labels.

* New labels.

* Fix labels

* Fix labels

* Whitespace

* Bump impl version.

* Fix accidental change

* Fixes

* Questionable fix.

* Better benchmark

* Base features and traits.

* pallet and unsigned phase

* Undo bad formattings.

* some formatting cleanup.

* Small self-cleanup.

* Make it all build

* self-review

* Some doc tests.

* Some changes from other PR

* Fix session test

* Update Cargo.lock

* Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>

* Some review comments

* Rename + make encode/decode

* Do an assert as well, just in case.

* Fix build

* Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/unsigned.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>

* Las comment

* fix staking fuzzer.

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_election_provider_multi_phase --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Add one last layer of feasibility check as well.

* Last fixes to benchmarks

* Some more docs.

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_election_provider_multi_phase --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_election_provider_multi_phase --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* Some nits

* It all works

* Some self cleanup

* Update frame/staking/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Peter Goodspeed-Niklaus <[email protected]>

* remove most todos.

* Round of self-review.

* Fix migration

* clean macro

* Revert wrong merge

* remove fuzzer stuff.

* Self review

* Update frame/staking/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>

* review comments

* add logs

* Add tests to demonstrate the capacity of the snapshot.

* Replace upgrade

* Last touches

* Fix benchmakrs

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_staking --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/staking/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* cargo run --release --features=runtime-benchmarks --manifest-path=bin/node/cli/Cargo.toml -- benchmark --chain=dev --steps=50 --repeat=20 --pallet=pallet_election_provider_multi_phase --extrinsic=* --execution=wasm --wasm-execution=compiled --heap-pages=4096 --output=./frame/election-provider-multi-phase/src/weights.rs --template=./.maintain/frame-weight-template.hbs

* remove unused stuff

* Fix tests.

Co-authored-by: Shawn Tabrizi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Guillaume Thiolliere <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Parity Benchmarking Bot <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Peter Goodspeed-Niklaus <[email protected]>