This PR introduces changes enabling the transfer of coretime regions via
XCM.

TL;DR: There are two primary issues that are resolved in this PR:

1. The `mint` and `burn` functions were not implemented for coretime
regions. These operations are essential for moving assets to and from
the XCM holding register.
2. The transfer of non-fungible assets through XCM was previously
disallowed. This was due to incorrectly benchmarking non-fungible asset
transfers via XCM, which led to assigning it a weight of `Weight::Max`,
effectively preventing its execution.

### `mint_into` and `burn` implementation

This PR addresses the issue with cross-chain transferring regions back
to the Coretime chain. Remote reserve transfers are performed by
withdrawing and depositing the asset to and from the holding registry.
This requires the asset to support burning and minting functionality.

This PR adds burning and minting; however, they work a bit differently
than usual so that the associated region record is not lost when
burning. Instead of removing all the data, burning will set the owner of
the region to `None`, and when minting it back, it will set it to an
actual value. So, when cross-chain transferring, withdrawing into the
registry will remove the region from its original owner, and when
depositing it from the registry, it will set its owner to another
account

This was originally implemented in this PR: #3455, however we decided to
move all of it to this single PR
(https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/3455#discussion_r1547324892)

### Fixes made in this PR

- Update the `XcmReserveTransferFilter` on coretime chain since it is
meant as a reserve chain for coretime regions.
- Update the XCM benchmark to use `AssetTransactor` instead of assuming
`pallet-balances` for fungible transfers.
- Update the XCM benchmark to properly measure weight consumption for
nonfungible reserve asset transfers. ATM reserve transfers via the
extrinsic do not work since the weight for it is set to `Weight::max()`.

Closes: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/865



---------

Co-authored-by: Branislav Kontur <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Francisco Aguirre <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>

Changes:
- Saturate in the input validation of he drop history function or
pallet-broker.

---------

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

The first test proves that parachains who were migrated over on a legacy
lease can renew without downtime.

The exception is if their lease expires in period 0 - aka within
`region_length` timeslices after `start_sales` is called. The second
test is designed such that it passes if the issue exists and should be
fixed.
This will require an intervention on Kusama to add these renewals to
storage as it is too tight to schedule a runtime upgrade before the
start_sales call. All leases will still have at least two full regions
of coretime.

Part of: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/4107

Small adjustments which should make understanding what is going on much
easier for future readers.

Initialization is a bit messy, the very least we should do is adding
documentation to make it harder to use wrongly.

I was thinking about calling `request_core_count` right from
`start_sales`, but as explained in the docs, this is not necessarily
what you want.

---------

Co-authored-by: eskimor <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>

Current benchmarking macro returns a closure with the captured
benchmarked code.
This can cause issues when the benchmarked code has complex lifetime
requirements.

This PR updates the existing macro by injecting the recording parameter
and invoking the start / stop method around the benchmarked block
instead of returning a closure

One other added benefit is that you can write this kind of code now as
well:

```rust
let v;
#[block]
{ v = func.call(); }
dbg!(v); // or assert something on v
```


[Weights compare
link](https://weights.tasty.limo/compare?unit=weight&ignore_errors=true&threshold=10&method=asymptotic&repo=polkadot-sdk&old=pg/fix-weights&new=pg/bench_update&path_pattern=substrate/frame/**/src/weights.rs,polkadot/runtime/*/src/weights/**/*.rs,polkadot/bridges/modules/*/src/weights.rs,cumulus/**/weights/*.rs,cumulus/**/weights/xcm/*.rs,cumulus/**/src/weights.rs

)

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Alexander Theißen <[email protected]>

Defines a runtime api for `pallet-broker` for getting the current price
of a core if there is an ongoing sale.

Closes: #3413

---------

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

This PR adds a check that `max_timeslices > 0` and errors if not. It
also adds a test for this behaviour and cleans up some misleading docs.

This PR notifies broker pallet for any parachain slot swaps performed on
the relay chain. This is achieved by registering an `OnSwap` for the the
`coretime` pallet. The hook sends XCM message to the broker chain and
invokes a new extrinsic `swap_leases` which updates `Leases` storage
item (which keeps the legacy parachain leases).

I made two assumptions in this PR:
1.
[`Leases`](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/4987d7982461e2e5ffe219cdf71ec697284cea7c/substrate/frame/broker/src/lib.rs#L120)
in `broker` pallet and
[`Leases`](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/4987d7982461e2e5ffe219cdf71ec697284cea7c/polkadot/runtime/common/src/slots/mod.rs#L118)
in `slots` pallet are in sync.
2. `swap_leases` extrinsic from `broker` pallet can be triggered only by
root or by the XCM message from the relay chain. If not - the extrinsic
will generate an error and do nothing.

As a side effect from the changes `OnSwap` trait is moved from
runtime/common/traits.rs to runtime/parachains. Otherwise it is not
accessible from `broker` pallet.

Closes https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/3552



TODOs:

- [x] Weights
- [x] Tests

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: eskimor <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

**Update:** Pushed additional changes based on the review comments.

**This pull request fixes various spelling mistakes in this
repository.**

Most of the changes are contained in the first **3** commits:

- `Fix spelling mistakes in comments and docs`

- `Fix spelling mistakes in test names`

- `Fix spelling mistakes in error messages, panic messages, logs and
tracing`

Other source code spelling mistakes are separated into individual
commits for easier reviewing:

- `Fix the spelling of 'authority'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'REASONABLE_HEADERS_IN_JUSTIFICATION_ANCESTRY'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'prev_enqueud_messages'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'endpoint'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'children'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'PenpalSiblingSovereignAccount'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'PenpalSudoAccount'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'insufficient'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'PalletXcmExtrinsicsBenchmark'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'subtracted'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'CandidatePendingAvailability'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'exclusive'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'until'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'discriminator'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'nonexistent'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'subsystem'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'indices'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'committed'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'topology'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'response'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'beneficiary'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'formatted'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'UNKNOWN_PROOF_REQUEST'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'succeeded'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'reopened'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'proposer'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'InstantiationNonce'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'depositor'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'expiration'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'phantom'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'AggregatedKeyValue'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'randomness'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'defendant'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'AquaticMammal'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'transactions'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'PassingTracingSubscriber'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'TxSignaturePayload'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'versioning'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'descendant'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'overridden'`

- `Fix the spelling of 'network'`

Let me know if this structure is adequate.

**Note:** The usage of the words `Merkle`, `Merkelize`, `Merklization`,
`Merkelization`, `Merkleization`, is somewhat inconsistent but I left it
as it is.

~~**Note:** In some places the term `Receival` is used to refer to
message reception, IMO `Reception` is the correct word here, but I left
it as it is.~~

~~**Note:** In some places the term `Overlayed` is used instead of the
more acceptable version `Overlaid` but I also left it as it is.~~

~~**Note:** In some places the term `Applyable` is used instead of the
correct version `Applicable` but I also left it as it is.~~

**Note:** Some usage of British vs American english e.g. `judgement` vs
`judgment`, `initialise` vs `initialize`, `optimise` vs `optimize` etc.
are both present in different places, but I suppose that's
understandable given the number of contributors.

~~**Note:** There is a spelling mistake in `.github/CODEOWNERS` but it
triggers errors in CI when I make changes to it, so I left it as it
is.~~

Step in https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/171

This PR removes `as [disambiguation_path]` syntax from `derive_impl`
usage across the polkadot-sdk as introduced in
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/3505

Revert "FRAME: Create `TransactionExtension` as a replacement for `SignedExtension` (#2280)" (#3665)

This PR reverts #2280 which introduced `TransactionExtension` to replace
`SignedExtension`.

As a result of the discussion
[here](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/3623#issuecomment-1986789700

),
the changes will be reverted for now with plans to reintroduce the
concept in the future.

---------

Signed-off-by: georgepisaltu <[email protected]>

This fixes the behaviour of `Linear` which is the default implementation
of the `AdaptPrice` trait in the broker pallet. Previously if cores were
offered but not sold in only one sale, the price would be set to zero
and due to the logic being purely multiplicative, the price would stay
at 0 indefinitely.

This could be further paired with a configurable minimum in the broker
pallet itself, which will be a future PR.

This affects the Rococo and Westend Coretime chains, but Kusama has a
different implementation so this isn't required for the Kusama launch. I
actually thought I opened this a while ago.

---------

Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

Closes #2160

First part of [Extrinsic
Horizon](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/2415

)

Introduces a new trait `TransactionExtension` to replace
`SignedExtension`. Introduce the idea of transactions which obey the
runtime's extensions and have according Extension data (né Extra data)
yet do not have hard-coded signatures.

Deprecate the terminology of "Unsigned" when used for
transactions/extrinsics owing to there now being "proper" unsigned
transactions which obey the extension framework and "old-style" unsigned
which do not. Instead we have __*General*__ for the former and
__*Bare*__ for the latter. (Ultimately, the latter will be phased out as
a type of transaction, and Bare will only be used for Inherents.)

Types of extrinsic are now therefore:
- Bare (no hardcoded signature, no Extra data; used to be known as
"Unsigned")
- Bare transactions (deprecated): Gossiped, validated with
`ValidateUnsigned` (deprecated) and the `_bare_compat` bits of
`TransactionExtension` (deprecated).
  - Inherents: Not gossiped, validated with `ProvideInherent`.
- Extended (Extra data): Gossiped, validated via `TransactionExtension`.
  - Signed transactions (with a hardcoded signature).
  - General transactions (without a hardcoded signature).

`TransactionExtension` differs from `SignedExtension` because:
- A signature on the underlying transaction may validly not be present.
- It may alter the origin during validation.
- `pre_dispatch` is renamed to `prepare` and need not contain the checks
present in `validate`.
- `validate` and `prepare` is passed an `Origin` rather than a
`AccountId`.
- `validate` may pass arbitrary information into `prepare` via a new
user-specifiable type `Val`.
- `AdditionalSigned`/`additional_signed` is renamed to
`Implicit`/`implicit`. It is encoded *for the entire transaction* and
passed in to each extension as a new argument to `validate`. This
facilitates the ability of extensions to acts as underlying crypto.

There is a new `DispatchTransaction` trait which contains only default
function impls and is impl'ed for any `TransactionExtension` impler. It
provides several utility functions which reduce some of the tedium from
using `TransactionExtension` (indeed, none of its regular functions
should now need to be called directly).

Three transaction version discriminator ("versions") are now
permissible:
- 0b000000100: Bare (used to be called "Unsigned"): contains Signature
or Extra (extension data). After bare transactions are no longer
supported, this will strictly identify an Inherents only.
- 0b100000100: Old-school "Signed" Transaction: contains Signature and
Extra (extension data).
- 0b010000100: New-school "General" Transaction: contains Extra
(extension data), but no Signature.

For the New-school General Transaction, it becomes trivial for authors
to publish extensions to the mechanism for authorizing an Origin, e.g.
through new kinds of key-signing schemes, ZK proofs, pallet state,
mutations over pre-authenticated origins or any combination of the
above.

## Code Migration

### NOW: Getting it to build

Wrap your `SignedExtension`s in `AsTransactionExtension`. This should be
accompanied by renaming your aggregate type in line with the new
terminology. E.g. Before:

```rust
/// The SignedExtension to the basic transaction logic.
pub type SignedExtra = (
	/* snip */
	MySpecialSignedExtension,
);
/// Unchecked extrinsic type as expected by this runtime.
pub type UncheckedExtrinsic =
	generic::UncheckedExtrinsic<Address, RuntimeCall, Signature, SignedExtra>;
```

After:

```rust
/// The extension to the basic transaction logic.
pub type TxExtension = (
	/* snip */
	AsTransactionExtension<MySpecialSignedExtension>,
);
/// Unchecked extrinsic type as expected by this runtime.
pub type UncheckedExtrinsic =
	generic::UncheckedExtrinsic<Address, RuntimeCall, Signature, TxExtension>;
```

You'll also need to alter any transaction building logic to add a
`.into()` to make the conversion happen. E.g. Before:

```rust
fn construct_extrinsic(
		/* snip */
) -> UncheckedExtrinsic {
	let extra: SignedExtra = (
		/* snip */
		MySpecialSignedExtension::new(/* snip */),
	);
	let payload = SignedPayload::new(call.clone(), extra.clone()).unwrap();
	let signature = payload.using_encoded(|e| sender.sign(e));
	UncheckedExtrinsic::new_signed(
		/* snip */
		Signature::Sr25519(signature),
		extra,
	)
}
```

After:

```rust
fn construct_extrinsic(
		/* snip */
) -> UncheckedExtrinsic {
	let tx_ext: TxExtension = (
		/* snip */
		MySpecialSignedExtension::new(/* snip */).into(),
	);
	let payload = SignedPayload::new(call.clone(), tx_ext.clone()).unwrap();
	let signature = payload.using_encoded(|e| sender.sign(e));
	UncheckedExtrinsic::new_signed(
		/* snip */
		Signature::Sr25519(signature),
		tx_ext,
	)
}
```

### SOON: Migrating to `TransactionExtension`

Most `SignedExtension`s can be trivially converted to become a
`TransactionExtension`. There are a few things to know.

- Instead of a single trait like `SignedExtension`, you should now
implement two traits individually: `TransactionExtensionBase` and
`TransactionExtension`.
- Weights are now a thing and must be provided via the new function `fn
weight`.

#### `TransactionExtensionBase`

This trait takes care of anything which is not dependent on types
specific to your runtime, most notably `Call`.

- `AdditionalSigned`/`additional_signed` is renamed to
`Implicit`/`implicit`.
- Weight must be returned by implementing the `weight` function. If your
extension is associated with a pallet, you'll probably want to do this
via the pallet's existing benchmarking infrastructure.

#### `TransactionExtension`

Generally:
- `pre_dispatch` is now `prepare` and you *should not reexecute the
`validate` functionality in there*!
- You don't get an account ID any more; you get an origin instead. If
you need to presume an account ID, then you can use the trait function
`AsSystemOriginSigner::as_system_origin_signer`.
- You get an additional ticket, similar to `Pre`, called `Val`. This
defines data which is passed from `validate` into `prepare`. This is
important since you should not be duplicating logic from `validate` to
`prepare`, you need a way of passing your working from the former into
the latter. This is it.
- This trait takes two type parameters: `Call` and `Context`. `Call` is
the runtime call type which used to be an associated type; you can just
move it to become a type parameter for your trait impl. `Context` is not
currently used and you can safely implement over it as an unbounded
type.
- There's no `AccountId` associated type any more. Just remove it.

Regarding `validate`:
- You get three new parameters in `validate`; all can be ignored when
migrating from `SignedExtension`.
- `validate` returns a tuple on success; the second item in the tuple is
the new ticket type `Self::Val` which gets passed in to `prepare`. If
you use any information extracted during `validate` (off-chain and
on-chain, non-mutating) in `prepare` (on-chain, mutating) then you can
pass it through with this. For the tuple's last item, just return the
`origin` argument.

Regarding `prepare`:
- This is renamed from `pre_dispatch`, but there is one change:
- FUNCTIONALITY TO VALIDATE THE TRANSACTION NEED NOT BE DUPLICATED FROM
`validate`!!
- (This is different to `SignedExtension` which was required to run the
same checks in `pre_dispatch` as in `validate`.)

Regarding `post_dispatch`:
- Since there are no unsigned transactions handled by
`TransactionExtension`, `Pre` is always defined, so the first parameter
is `Self::Pre` rather than `Option<Self::Pre>`.

If you make use of `SignedExtension::validate_unsigned` or
`SignedExtension::pre_dispatch_unsigned`, then:
- Just use the regular versions of these functions instead.
- Have your logic execute in the case that the `origin` is `None`.
- Ensure your transaction creation logic creates a General Transaction
rather than a Bare Transaction; this means having to include all
`TransactionExtension`s' data.
- `ValidateUnsigned` can still be used (for now) if you need to be able
to construct transactions which contain none of the extension data,
however these will be phased out in stage 2 of the Transactions Horizon,
so you should consider moving to an extension-centric design.

## TODO

- [x] Introduce `CheckSignature` impl of `TransactionExtension` to
ensure it's possible to have crypto be done wholly in a
`TransactionExtension`.
- [x] Deprecate `SignedExtension` and move all uses in codebase to
`TransactionExtension`.
  - [x] `ChargeTransactionPayment`
  - [x] `DummyExtension`
  - [x] `ChargeAssetTxPayment` (asset-tx-payment)
  - [x] `ChargeAssetTxPayment` (asset-conversion-tx-payment)
  - [x] `CheckWeight`
  - [x] `CheckTxVersion`
  - [x] `CheckSpecVersion`
  - [x] `CheckNonce`
  - [x] `CheckNonZeroSender`
  - [x] `CheckMortality`
  - [x] `CheckGenesis`
  - [x] `CheckOnlySudoAccount`
  - [x] `WatchDummy`
  - [x] `PrevalidateAttests`
  - [x] `GenericSignedExtension`
  - [x] `SignedExtension` (chain-polkadot-bulletin)
  - [x] `RefundSignedExtensionAdapter`
- [x] Implement `fn weight` across the board.
- [ ] Go through all pre-existing extensions which assume an account
signer and explicitly handle the possibility of another kind of origin.
- [x] `CheckNonce` should probably succeed in the case of a non-account
origin.
- [x] `CheckNonZeroSender` should succeed in the case of a non-account
origin.
- [x] `ChargeTransactionPayment` and family should fail in the case of a
non-account origin.
  - [ ] 
- [x] Fix any broken tests.

---------

Signed-off-by: georgepisaltu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Vasile <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gheorghe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Sandu <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Nikhil Gupta <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: georgepisaltu <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Chevdor <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Maciej <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Javier Viola <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Marcin S. <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Tsvetomir Dimitrov <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Javier Bullrich <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Koute <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Adrian Catangiu <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Vladimir Istyufeev <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Ross Bulat <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Gonçalo Pestana <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Svyatoslav Nikolsky <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: s0me0ne-unkn0wn <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: ordian <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Sebastian Kunert <[email protected]>
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Co-authored-by: Dmitry Markin <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Alexandru Vasile <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Alexander Samusev <[email protected]>
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Co-authored-by: Michal Kucharczyk <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Davide Galassi <[email protected]>
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Co-authored-by: Tom Mi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Will | Paradox | ParaNodes.io <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Joshy Orndorff <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Joshy Orndorff <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: PG Herveou <[email protected]>
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Co-authored-by: Alexandru Gheorghe <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Gabriel Facco de Arruda <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Squirrel <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Andrei Sandu <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: georgepisaltu <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

This brings functionality to Westend's Coretime Chain runtime, where
previously it was not much more than a shell.

It is assumed that the Coretime pallet will have the same index in the
Westend runtime as it does in Rococo for the runtime calls.

TODO:
- [x] Generate chainspec
- [x] Regenerate weights
- [x] Check hardcoded RuntimeCall weights against relay weights for
transacts

Aura key generation: https://github.com/paritytech/devops/issues/2725



---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Anton Vilhelm Ásgeirsson <[email protected]>

Leases can be force set, but since `Leases` is a `StorageValue`, if a
lease misses its sale rotation in which it should expire, it can never
be cleared.

This can happen if a lease is added with an `until` timeslice that lies
in a region whose sale has already started or has passed, even if the
timeslice itself hasn't passed.

This solves that issue in a minimal way, with all expired leases being
cleaned up in each sale rotation, not just the ones that are expiring in
the coming region.

TODO:
- [x] Write test

This PR allows Coretime regions to be transferable via XCM.

---------

Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>

With the current code, when a user interlaces their region, the end
result will be three regions in the state:
- the non-interlaced region
- first part of the interlaced region
- second part of the interlaced region

The existing implementation retains the non-interlaced region in the
state, leading to a problematic scenario:

1. User 1 acquires a region from the market.
2. User 1 then interlaces this region.
3. Subsequently, User 1 transfers one part of the interlaced regions to
User 2.
Despite this transfer, User 1 retains the ability to assign the entire
original non-interlaced region, which is inconsistent with the fact that
they no longer own one of the interlaced parts.

This PR resolves the issue by removing the original region, ensuring
that only the two new interlaced regions remain in the state.

And have proper benchmarks.

---------

Co-authored-by: eskimor <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: joe petrowski <[email protected]>

fix typos in the comments of `pallet-broker`

Also fixes: https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/1417



- [x] CoreIndex -> AssignmentProvider mapping will be able to change any
time.
- [x] Implement
- [x] Provide Migrations
- [x] Add and fix tests
- [x] Implement bulk assigner logic
- [x] bulk assigner tests
- [x] Port over current assigner to use bulk designer (+ share on-demand
with bulk): top-level assigner has core ranges: legacy, bulk
- [x] Adjust migrations to reflect new assigner structure
- [x] Move migration code to Assignment code directly and make it
recursive (make it possible to skip releases) -> follow up ticket.
- [x] Test migrations
- [x] Add migration PR to runtimes repo -> follow up ticket.
- [x] Wire up with actual UMP messages
- [x] Write PR docs

---------

Co-authored-by: eskimor <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bradley Olson <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: BradleyOlson64 <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Anton Vilhelm Ásgeirsson <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: antonva <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Marcin S. <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>

New runtimes for the Coretime Chain (a.k.a. "Broker Chain") described in
RFC-1.

Replaces https://github.com/paritytech/cumulus/pull/2889


- [x] Add Agile Coretime pallet
https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/14568
- [x] Generate chain specs for local and testnets
- [x] Deploy parachain on Rococo - Done:
[rococo-coretime-rpc.polkadot.io](https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=wss%3A%2F%2Frococo-coretime-rpc.polkadot.io#/explorer)

DevOps issue for Aura keygen:
https://github.com/paritytech/devops/issues/2725



Edit (Dónal): This PR is mainly for Rococo, the Westend runtime is a
shell with no `Broker` pallet. The Rococo runtime has the broker calls
filtered for initial deployment.

---------

Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: 0xmovses <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Marcin S. <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: Branislav Kontur <[email protected]>

This PR contains just a few clippy fixes and nits, which are, however,
relaxed by workspace clippy settings here:
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/Cargo.toml#L483-L506



---------

Co-authored-by: Dmitry Sinyavin <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: ordian <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <[email protected]>

The permissionless calls do not need to ensure that the `origin` is
signed. Anyone can execute these calls.

Step in https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/171



This PR adds `derive_impl` on all `frame_system` config impls for mock
runtimes. The overridden configs are maintained as of now to ensure
minimal changes.

---------

Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

Changes:
- Change the fungible(s) logic to treat a self-transfer as No-OP (as
long as all pre-checks pass).

Note that the self-transfer case will not emit an event since no state
was changed.

---------

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

This PR includes the following fix:
- [x] The `duration` is always set to zero in the `RegionDropped` event.
This is fixed in this PR.

Also added some additional tests to cover some cases that aren't covered
:
- [x] Selling a partitioned region to the instantaneous coretime pool.
- [x] Partitioning a region after assigning it to a particular task.
- [x] Interlacing a region after assigning it to a particular task.

* Adds base benchmark for do_tick

* ".git/.scripts/commands/bench/bench.sh" --subcommand=pallet --runtime=dev --target_dir=substrate --pallet=pallet_broker

* Update substrate/frame/broker/src/benchmarking.rs

Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Update substrate/frame/broker/src/benchmarking.rs

* ".git/.scripts/commands/bench/bench.sh" --subcommand=pallet --runtime=dev --target_dir=substrate --pallet=pallet_broker

* Addresses review comment

---------

Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: Javier Viola <[email protected]>

* Add Broker pallet

* Flesh out CorePart

* Repotting and fleshing out

* more drafting

* process timeslice

* Test Fungibles completed

* Auctions

* Price morphing

* First tests

* Tidying up config/status

* Docs

* Timeslice todying

* More Timeslice tidying

* Tests]

* Repotting.

* Tests

* Tests

* System InstaPool cores and payout

* Better Relay Test framework

* Tests and instapool fixes

* Support NFT interface

* Proper renewals

* Better events, results

* Test transfer

* Renewal test

* Repot some impls and make dispatchables.

* Better weight

* Test migration

* Document events

* Introduce durations

* Core count

* Allow reassignment

* Better naming

* Error docs

* Docs

* Formatting

* Advance notice period is in RC blocks, not timeslices

* Docs

* Formatting

* Docs

* Missing file

* Added some events

* Events for all dispatchables

* Remove benchmark

* Fix

* Adds benchmark for configure and some basic setup

* Adds benchmark for reserve and unreserve

* Adds a couple of more benchmarks

* Docs

* Event

* Fix

* Adds benchmark for purchase

* Dedup

* Add some weight breakdowns

* Repotting

* Adds more benchmarks

* Renaming and one more event

* Sale event

* Better price API and docs

* Avoid possibility of clobbering renewal record

* Avoid possibility of clobbering renewal record

* Fixes a few benchmarks

* Another test

* More tests

* Drop history test

* Rename and CORE_MASK_BITS constant

* Update frame/broker/src/dispatchable_impls.rs

Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Update frame/broker/src/dispatchable_impls.rs

Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Update frame/broker/src/dispatchable_impls.rs

Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Update frame/broker/src/utility_impls.rs

Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Update frame/broker/src/dispatchable_impls.rs

Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Update frame/broker/src/mock.rs

Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Addresses few review comments

* Addresses few review comments

* Addresses few review comments

* Merge

* Merge

* ".git/.scripts/commands/fmt/fmt.sh"

* Integrates broker in kitchensink

* Minor update

* Fixes typo

* Moves balance back to u64

* Fixes kitchensink build

* Fixes worst case for assign

* Adds benchmark for process_core_count

* Adds a couple of more benchmarks

* Adds an assert for partition

* Uses max_timeslices as input in claim_revenue benchmark

* Adds benchmark for drop_renewal

* Adds benchmark for process_core_schedule

* Adds benchmark for process_pool

* Adds assertion for transfer

* Fixes benchmark for broker in kitchensink

* Adds todo for process_revenue benchmark

* Minor update

* Fix for pool revenue history

* remove TODOs

* Fix tests

* Document CoretimeInterface

* rename part to mask

* Fixes

* Grumble

* ".git/.scripts/commands/bench/bench.sh" --subcommand=pallet --runtime=dev --target_dir=substrate --pallet=pallet_broker

* Adds benchmark for drop_history and fixes worst case for claim_revenue

* Adds drop_history in WeightInfo

* ".git/.scripts/commands/bench/bench.sh" --subcommand=pallet --runtime=dev --target_dir=substrate --pallet=pallet_broker

* Minor fix for Quick Benchmark CI

* Fixes

* Docs

* Headers

* Expose a couple of APIs for benchmarking (#14688)

* Expose a couple of APIs for benchmarking

* Adds doc

* Minor fix in CoretimeInterface impl for kitchensik

* Minor

* Cap renewal price

* Adds a few tests

* Adds more tests

* Minor updates

* Adds a test for an edge case

* Fixes feature propagation

* Fixes feature propagation

* Adds doc fix

* Syntax nits

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Reuse Bit assign functions

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Bitwise tests

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* adapt_price: Edge case for sold == target

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Add sanity checking to ConfigRecord

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Add deny(missing_docs) where possible

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* partition: forbid pivot_offset == 0

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Sort features

zepter format features

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Import Zero from new location

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Clippy: remove redundant clone

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* try to fix build

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

* Fix CI

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>

---------

Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Nikhil Gupta <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>