`inspect-key`: Adds support for `expect-public` (#10430)

* Introduce `SecretUri`

* `inspect-key`: Adds support for `expect-public`

`expect-public` can be used to check that a given secret uri corresponds to the given public key.
This is mainly useful when the secret uri is protected by a password and a new derived account
should be generated. With `--expect-public` the user can pass the public key/account-id of the
"base" secret uri aka the one without any derivation to ensure the correct password was inserted.

* Fixes

* 🤦



* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>

* Review feedback

* FMT

* Bump the versions

Co-authored-by: André Silva <[email protected]>