Adds ability to specify chain type in chain-spec-builder (#4542)

Currently, `chain-spec-builder` only creates a spec with `Live` chain
type. This PR adds the ability to specify it while keeping the same
default.

---------

Co-authored-by: Kian Paimani <5588131+kianenigma@users.noreply.github.com>

Cargo.lock

@@ -16709,6 +16709,7 @@ name = "sc-chain-spec"
 version = "28.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "array-bytes",
+ "clap 4.5.3",
  "docify",
  "log",
  "memmap2 0.9.3",

prdoc/pr_4542.prdoc

+title: "Adds ability to specify chain type in chain-spec-builder"
+
+doc:
+  - audience: Node Operator
+    description: |
+      Currently, `chain-spec-builder` only creates a spec with Live chain type. This PR adds the 
+      ability to specify it while keeping the same default.
+
+crates:
+  - name: staging-chain-spec-builder
+    bump: patch
+  - name: sc-chain-spec
+    bump: patch

substrate/bin/utils/chain-spec-builder/Cargo.toml

@@ -26,6 +26,6 @@ crate-type = ["rlib"]
 [dependencies]
 clap = { version = "4.5.3", features = ["derive"] }
 log = { workspace = true, default-features = true }
-sc-chain-spec = { path = "../../../client/chain-spec" }
+sc-chain-spec = { path = "../../../client/chain-spec", features = ["clap"] }
 serde_json = { workspace = true, default-features = true }
 sp-tracing = { path = "../../../primitives/tracing" }

substrate/bin/utils/chain-spec-builder/src/lib.rs

@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
 use std::{fs, path::PathBuf};
 
 use clap::{Parser, Subcommand};
-use sc_chain_spec::{GenericChainSpec, GenesisConfigBuilderRuntimeCaller};
+use sc_chain_spec::{ChainType, GenericChainSpec, GenesisConfigBuilderRuntimeCaller};
 use serde_json::Value;
 
 /// A utility to easily create a chain spec definition.
@@ -154,6 +154,9 @@ pub struct CreateCmd {
 	/// The chain id.
 	#[arg(long, short = 'i', default_value = "custom")]
 	chain_id: String,
+	/// The chain type.
+	#[arg(value_enum, short = 't', default_value = "live")]
+	chain_type: ChainType,
 	/// The path to runtime wasm blob.
 	#[arg(long, short)]
 	runtime_wasm_path: PathBuf,
@@ -261,10 +264,12 @@ pub fn generate_chain_spec_for_runtime(cmd: &CreateCmd) -> Result<String, String
 	let code = fs::read(cmd.runtime_wasm_path.as_path())
 		.map_err(|e| format!("wasm blob shall be readable {e}"))?;
 
+	let chain_type = &cmd.chain_type;
+
 	let builder = GenericChainSpec::<()>::builder(&code[..], Default::default())
 		.with_name(&cmd.chain_name[..])
 		.with_id(&cmd.chain_id[..])
-		.with_chain_type(sc_chain_spec::ChainType::Live);
+		.with_chain_type(chain_type.clone());
 
 	let builder = match cmd.action {
 		GenesisBuildAction::NamedPreset(NamedPresetCmd { ref preset_name }) =>

substrate/client/chain-spec/Cargo.toml

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ workspace = true
 targets = ["x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"]
 
 [dependencies]
+clap = { version = "4.5.3", features = ["derive"], optional = true }
 codec = { package = "parity-scale-codec", version = "3.6.12", default-features = false, features = ["derive"] }
 memmap2 = "0.9.3"
 serde = { features = ["derive"], workspace = true, default-features = true }

substrate/client/chain-spec/src/lib.rs

@@ -352,6 +352,7 @@ use sp_runtime::BuildStorage;
 /// This can be used by tools to determine the type of a chain for displaying
 /// additional information or enabling additional features.
 #[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize, Debug, PartialEq, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "clap", derive(clap::ValueEnum))]
 pub enum ChainType {
 	/// A development chain that runs mainly on one node.
 	Development,
@@ -360,6 +361,7 @@ pub enum ChainType {
 	/// A live chain.
 	Live,
 	/// Some custom chain type.
+	#[cfg_attr(feature = "clap", clap(skip))]
 	Custom(String),
 }