Fix/div by zero (#5041)

* Handle gas_price being zero separately

* Bump spec_version

* Add a unit & integration tests for gas price = 0

substrate/bin/node/runtime/src/lib.rs

@@ -81,8 +81,8 @@ pub const VERSION: RuntimeVersion = RuntimeVersion {
 	// and set impl_version to 0. If only runtime
 	// implementation changes and behavior does not, then leave spec_version as
 	// is and increment impl_version.
-	spec_version: 225,
-	impl_version: 1,
+	spec_version: 226,
+	impl_version: 0,
 	apis: RUNTIME_API_VERSIONS,
 };
 

substrate/frame/contracts/src/gas.rs

@@ -250,7 +250,11 @@ pub fn refund_unused_gas<T: Trait>(
 pub fn approx_gas_for_balance<Balance>(gas_price: Balance, balance: Balance) -> Gas
 	where Balance: AtLeast32Bit
 {
-	(balance / gas_price).saturated_into::<Gas>()
+	if gas_price.is_zero() {
+		Zero::zero()
+	} else {
+		(balance / gas_price).saturated_into::<Gas>()
+	}
 }
 
 /// A simple utility macro that helps to match against a
@@ -294,7 +298,7 @@ macro_rules! match_tokens {
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
 	use super::{GasMeter, Token};
-	use crate::tests::Test;
+	use crate::{tests::Test, gas::approx_gas_for_balance};
 
 	/// A trivial token that charges the specified number of gas units.
 	#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
@@ -382,4 +386,22 @@ mod tests {
 		let mut gas_meter = GasMeter::<Test>::with_limit(25, 10);
 		assert!(!gas_meter.charge(&(), SimpleToken(25)).is_out_of_gas());
 	}
+
+	// A unit test for `fn approx_gas_for_balance()`, and makes
+	// sure setting gas_price 0 does not cause `div by zero` error.
+	#[test]
+	fn approx_gas_for_balance_works() {
+		let tests = vec![
+			(approx_gas_for_balance(0_u64, 123), 0),
+			(approx_gas_for_balance(0_u64, 456), 0),
+			(approx_gas_for_balance(1_u64, 123), 123),
+			(approx_gas_for_balance(1_u64, 456), 456),
+			(approx_gas_for_balance(100_u64, 900), 9),
+			(approx_gas_for_balance(123_u64, 900), 7),
+		];
+
+		for (lhs, rhs) in tests {
+			assert_eq!(lhs, rhs);
+		}
+	}
 }

substrate/frame/contracts/src/tests.rs

@@ -2079,6 +2079,22 @@ fn deploy_and_call_other_contract() {
 	});
 }
 
+#[test]
+fn deploy_works_without_gas_price() {
+	let (wasm, code_hash) = compile_module::<Test>(CODE_GET_RUNTIME_STORAGE).unwrap();
+	ExtBuilder::default().existential_deposit(50).gas_price(0).build().execute_with(|| {
+		Balances::deposit_creating(&ALICE, 1_000_000);
+		assert_ok!(Contracts::put_code(Origin::signed(ALICE), 100_000, wasm));
+		assert_ok!(Contracts::instantiate(
+			Origin::signed(ALICE),
+			100,
+			100_000,
+			code_hash.into(),
+			vec![],
+		));
+	});
+}
+
 const CODE_SELF_DESTRUCT: &str = r#"
 (module
 	(import "env" "ext_scratch_size" (func $ext_scratch_size (result i32)))