# Cargo plugin for [`ink!`](https://github.com/paritytech/ink) contracts

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A CLI tool for helping setting up and managing WebAssembly smart contracts written with ink!.

## Installation

`rust-src` is a prerequisite: `rustup component add rust-src`.

We optimize the resulting contract Wasm using `binaryen`. You have two options for installing it:

  - _The preferred way:_  
    Install [`binaryen`](https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen#tools) with a version >= 99.
    Many package managers have it available nowadays:
    
    * [Debian/Ubuntu](https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/binaryen): `apt-get install binaryen`
    * [Homebrew](https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/binaryen): `brew install binaryen`
    * [Arch Linux](https://archlinux.org/packages/community/x86_64/binaryen/): `pacman -S binaryen`
    * Windows: [binary releases are available](https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/releases)
      
    After you've installed the package execute `cargo install --force cargo-contract`.

  - _Build `binaryen` as a dependency when installing `cargo-contract`:_  
    A C++14 compiler and python >= 3.5 is required.
    Execute `cargo install --force --features binaryen-as-dependency cargo-contract`.

## Usage

```
cargo-contract 0.11.0
Utilities to develop Wasm smart contracts

USAGE:
    cargo contract <SUBCOMMAND>

OPTIONS:
    -h, --help       Prints help information
    -V, --version    Prints version information

SUBCOMMANDS:
    new                  Setup and create a new smart contract project
    build                Compiles the contract, generates metadata, bundles
                         both together in a `<name>.contract` file
    generate-metadata    Command has been deprecated, use `cargo contract build` instead
    check                Check that the code builds as Wasm; does not output any
                         `<name>.contract` artifact to the `target/` directory
    test                 Test the smart contract off-chain
    deploy               Upload the smart contract code to the chain
    instantiate          Instantiate a deployed smart contract
    help                 Prints this message or the help of the given subcommand(s)
```

## `build` requires the `nightly` toolchain

`cargo contract build` must be run using the `nightly` toolchain. If you have 
[`rustup`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rustup) installed, the simplest way to do so is `cargo +nightly contract build`.
To avoid having to add `+nightly` you can also create a `rust-toolchain` file in your local directory containing 
`nightly`. Read more about how to [specify the rustup toolchain](https://github.com/rust-lang/rustup#override-precedence).

### Note 

The latest version of `cargo-contract` supports all nightlies after `2020-07-30`, because of a change in the directory
structure of the `rust-src` component. 

## Features

The `deploy` and `instantiate` subcommands are **disabled by default**, since they are not fully stable yet and increase the build time.

If you want to try them, you need to enable the `extrinsics` feature:

`cargo install --git https://github.com/paritytech/cargo-contract cargo-contract --features extrinsics --force`

Once they are stable and the compilation time is acceptable, we will consider removing the `extrinsics` feature.

## License

The entire code within this repository is licensed under the [GPLv3](LICENSE). Please [contact us](https://www.parity.io/contact/) if you have questions about the licensing of our products.