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use byteorder::{WriteBytesExt, LittleEndian};
use primitives::bytes::Bytes;
use primitives::hash::H256;
use primitives::bigint::{U256, Uint};
use primitives::compact::Compact;
use chain::{merkle_root, Transaction};
use crypto::dhash256;
use ser::Stream;
use verification::is_valid_proof_of_work_hash;
use block_assembler::BlockTemplate;
struct BlockHeaderBytes {
data: Bytes,
}
impl BlockHeaderBytes {
fn new(version: u32, previous_header_hash: H256, bits: Compact) -> Self {
let merkle_root_hash = H256::default();
let time = 0u32;
let nonce = 0u32;
let mut stream = Stream::default();
stream
.append(&version)
.append(&previous_header_hash)
.append(&merkle_root_hash)
.append(&time)
.append(&bits)
.append(&nonce);
BlockHeaderBytes {
data: stream.out(),
}
}
fn set_merkle_root_hash(&mut self, hash: &H256) {
let merkle_bytes: &mut [u8] = &mut self.data[4 + 32..4 + 32 + 32];
merkle_bytes.copy_from_slice(&**hash);
}
fn set_time(&mut self, time: u32) {
let mut time_bytes: &mut [u8] = &mut self.data[4 + 32 + 32..];
time_bytes.write_u32::<LittleEndian>(time).unwrap();
}
fn set_nonce(&mut self, nonce: u32) {
let mut nonce_bytes: &mut [u8] = &mut self.data[4 + 32 + 32 + 4 + 4..];
nonce_bytes.write_u32::<LittleEndian>(nonce).unwrap();
}
fn hash(&self) -> H256 {
dhash256(&self.data)
}
}
pub trait CoinbaseTransactionBuilder {
fn set_extranonce(&mut self, extranonce: &[u8]);
fn hash(&self) -> H256;
fn finish(self) -> Transaction;
}
pub struct Solution {
pub nonce: u32,
pub extranonce: U256,
pub time: u32,
pub coinbase_transaction: Transaction,
}
pub fn find_solution<T>(block: &BlockTemplate, mut coinbase_transaction_builder: T, max_extranonce: U256) -> Option<Solution> where T: CoinbaseTransactionBuilder {
let mut extranonce = U256::default();
let mut extranonce_bytes = [0u8; 32];
let mut header_bytes = BlockHeaderBytes::new(block.version, block.previous_header_hash.clone(), block.bits);
header_bytes.set_time(block.time);
while extranonce < max_extranonce {
extranonce.to_little_endian(&mut extranonce_bytes);
coinbase_transaction_builder.set_extranonce(&extranonce_bytes);
let coinbase_hash = coinbase_transaction_builder.hash();
let mut merkle_tree = vec![&coinbase_hash];
merkle_tree.extend(block.transactions.iter().map(|tx| &tx.hash));
let merkle_root_hash = merkle_root(&merkle_tree);
header_bytes.set_merkle_root_hash(&merkle_root_hash);
for nonce in 0..(u32::max_value() as u64 + 1) {
header_bytes.set_nonce(nonce as u32);
let hash = header_bytes.hash();
if is_valid_proof_of_work_hash(block.bits, &hash) {
let solution = Solution {
nonce: nonce as u32,
extranonce: extranonce,
time: block.time,
coinbase_transaction: coinbase_transaction_builder.finish(),
};
return Some(solution);
}
}
extranonce = extranonce + 1.into();
}
None
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use primitives::bigint::{U256, Uint};
use primitives::bytes::Bytes;
use primitives::hash::H256;
use block_assembler::BlockTemplate;
use chain::{Transaction, TransactionInput, TransactionOutput};
use keys::AddressHash;
use script::Builder;
use super::{find_solution, CoinbaseTransactionBuilder};
pub struct P2shCoinbaseTransactionBuilder {
transaction: Transaction,
}
impl P2shCoinbaseTransactionBuilder {
pub fn new(hash: &AddressHash, value: u64) -> Self {
let script_pubkey = Builder::build_p2sh(hash).into();
let transaction = Transaction {
version: 0,
inputs: vec![TransactionInput::coinbase(Bytes::default())],
outputs: vec![TransactionOutput {
value: value,
script_pubkey: script_pubkey,
}],
lock_time: 0,
};
P2shCoinbaseTransactionBuilder {
transaction: transaction,
}
}
}
impl CoinbaseTransactionBuilder for P2shCoinbaseTransactionBuilder {
fn set_extranonce(&mut self, extranonce: &[u8]) {
self.transaction.inputs[0].script_sig = extranonce.to_vec().into();
}
fn hash(&self) -> H256 {
self.transaction.hash()
}
fn finish(self) -> Transaction {
self.transaction
}
}
#[test]
fn test_cpu_miner_low_difficulty() {
let block_template = BlockTemplate {
version: 0,
previous_header_hash: 0.into(),
time: 0,
bits: U256::max_value().into(),
height: 0,
transactions: Vec::new(),
coinbase_value: 10,
size_limit: 1000,
sigop_limit: 100
};
let hash = Default::default();
let coinbase_builder = P2shCoinbaseTransactionBuilder::new(&hash, 10);
let solution = find_solution(&block_template, coinbase_builder, U256::max_value());
assert!(solution.is_some());
}
}