mod.rs

// Copyright (C) Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
// This file is part of Polkadot.

// Polkadot is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.

// Polkadot is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.

// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Polkadot.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

//! `V1` Primitives.

use bitvec::vec::BitVec;
use parity_scale_codec::{Decode, Encode};
use scale_info::TypeInfo;
use sp_std::{
	marker::PhantomData,
	prelude::*,
	slice::{Iter, IterMut},
	vec::IntoIter,
};

use application_crypto::KeyTypeId;
use inherents::InherentIdentifier;
use primitives::RuntimeDebug;
use runtime_primitives::traits::{AppVerify, Header as HeaderT};
use sp_arithmetic::traits::{BaseArithmetic, Saturating};

pub use runtime_primitives::traits::{BlakeTwo256, Hash as HashT};

// Export some core primitives.
pub use polkadot_core_primitives::v2::{
	AccountId, AccountIndex, AccountPublic, Balance, Block, BlockId, BlockNumber, CandidateHash,
	ChainId, DownwardMessage, Hash, Header, InboundDownwardMessage, InboundHrmpMessage, Moment,
	Nonce, OutboundHrmpMessage, Remark, Signature, UncheckedExtrinsic,
};

// Export some polkadot-parachain primitives
pub use polkadot_parachain::primitives::{
	HeadData, HorizontalMessages, HrmpChannelId, Id, UpwardMessage, UpwardMessages, ValidationCode,
	ValidationCodeHash, LOWEST_PUBLIC_ID, LOWEST_USER_ID,
};

use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};

pub use sp_authority_discovery::AuthorityId as AuthorityDiscoveryId;
pub use sp_consensus_slots::Slot;
pub use sp_staking::SessionIndex;

/// Signed data.
mod signed;
pub use signed::{EncodeAs, Signed, UncheckedSigned};

pub mod slashing;

mod metrics;
pub use metrics::{
	metric_definitions, RuntimeMetricLabel, RuntimeMetricLabelValue, RuntimeMetricLabelValues,
	RuntimeMetricLabels, RuntimeMetricOp, RuntimeMetricUpdate,
};

/// The key type ID for a collator key.
pub const COLLATOR_KEY_TYPE_ID: KeyTypeId = KeyTypeId(*b"coll");

mod collator_app {
	use application_crypto::{app_crypto, sr25519};
	app_crypto!(sr25519, super::COLLATOR_KEY_TYPE_ID);
}

/// Identity that collators use.
pub type CollatorId = collator_app::Public;

/// A Parachain collator keypair.
#[cfg(feature = "std")]
pub type CollatorPair = collator_app::Pair;

/// Signature on candidate's block data by a collator.
pub type CollatorSignature = collator_app::Signature;

/// The key type ID for a parachain validator key.
pub const PARACHAIN_KEY_TYPE_ID: KeyTypeId = KeyTypeId(*b"para");

mod validator_app {
	use application_crypto::{app_crypto, sr25519};
	app_crypto!(sr25519, super::PARACHAIN_KEY_TYPE_ID);
}

/// Identity that parachain validators use when signing validation messages.
///
/// For now we assert that parachain validator set is exactly equivalent to the authority set, and
/// so we define it to be the same type as `SessionKey`. In the future it may have different crypto.
pub type ValidatorId = validator_app::Public;

/// Trait required for type specific indices e.g. `ValidatorIndex` and `GroupIndex`
pub trait TypeIndex {
	/// Returns the index associated to this value.
	fn type_index(&self) -> usize;
}

/// Index of the validator is used as a lightweight replacement of the `ValidatorId` when
/// appropriate.
#[derive(Eq, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Copy, Clone, Encode, Decode, TypeInfo, RuntimeDebug)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "std", derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Hash))]
pub struct ValidatorIndex(pub u32);

// We should really get https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot/issues/2403 going ..
impl From<u32> for ValidatorIndex {
	fn from(n: u32) -> Self {
		ValidatorIndex(n)
	}
}

impl TypeIndex for ValidatorIndex {
	fn type_index(&self) -> usize {
		self.0 as usize
	}
}

application_crypto::with_pair! {
	/// A Parachain validator keypair.
	pub type ValidatorPair = validator_app::Pair;
}

/// Signature with which parachain validators sign blocks.
///
/// For now we assert that parachain validator set is exactly equivalent to the authority set, and
/// so we define it to be the same type as `SessionKey`. In the future it may have different crypto.
pub type ValidatorSignature = validator_app::Signature;

/// A declarations of storage keys where an external observer can find some interesting data.
pub mod well_known_keys {
	use super::{HrmpChannelId, Id, WellKnownKey};
	use hex_literal::hex;
	use parity_scale_codec::Encode as _;
	use sp_io::hashing::twox_64;
	use sp_std::prelude::*;

	// A note on generating these magic values below:
	//
	// The `StorageValue`, such as `ACTIVE_CONFIG` was obtained by calling:
	//
	//     ActiveConfig::<T>::hashed_key()
	//
	// The `StorageMap` values require `prefix`, and for example for `hrmp_egress_channel_index`,
	// it could be obtained like:
	//
	//     HrmpEgressChannelsIndex::<T>::prefix_hash();
	//

	/// The current epoch index.
	///
	/// The storage item should be access as a `u64` encoded value.
	pub const EPOCH_INDEX: &[u8] =
		&hex!["1cb6f36e027abb2091cfb5110ab5087f38316cbf8fa0da822a20ac1c55bf1be3"];

	/// The current relay chain block randomness
	///
	/// The storage item should be accessed as a `schnorrkel::Randomness` encoded value.
	pub const CURRENT_BLOCK_RANDOMNESS: &[u8] =
		&hex!["1cb6f36e027abb2091cfb5110ab5087fd077dfdb8adb10f78f10a5df8742c545"];

	/// The randomness for one epoch ago
	///
	/// The storage item should be accessed as a `schnorrkel::Randomness` encoded value.
	pub const ONE_EPOCH_AGO_RANDOMNESS: &[u8] =
		&hex!["1cb6f36e027abb2091cfb5110ab5087f7ce678799d3eff024253b90e84927cc6"];

	/// The randomness for two epochs ago
	///
	/// The storage item should be accessed as a `schnorrkel::Randomness` encoded value.
	pub const TWO_EPOCHS_AGO_RANDOMNESS: &[u8] =
		&hex!["1cb6f36e027abb2091cfb5110ab5087f7a414cb008e0e61e46722aa60abdd672"];

	/// The current slot number.
	///
	/// The storage entry should be accessed as a `Slot` encoded value.
	pub const CURRENT_SLOT: &[u8] =
		&hex!["1cb6f36e027abb2091cfb5110ab5087f06155b3cd9a8c9e5e9a23fd5dc13a5ed"];

	/// The currently active host configuration.
	///
	/// The storage entry should be accessed as an `AbridgedHostConfiguration` encoded value.
	pub const ACTIVE_CONFIG: &[u8] =
		&hex!["06de3d8a54d27e44a9d5ce189618f22db4b49d95320d9021994c850f25b8e385"];

	/// Hash of the committed head data for a given registered para.
	///
	/// The storage entry stores wrapped `HeadData(Vec<u8>)`.
	pub fn para_head(para_id: Id) -> Vec<u8> {
		let prefix = hex!["cd710b30bd2eab0352ddcc26417aa1941b3c252fcb29d88eff4f3de5de4476c3"];

		para_id.using_encoded(|para_id: &[u8]| {
			prefix
				.as_ref()